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Related papers: QCD String as Vortex String in Seiberg-Dual Theory

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The dynamic melting of vortex lattices in type II superconductors is considered. A field-theoretic formulation of the pinning problem allows the average over the quenched disorder to be performed exactly. A self-consistent theory is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Staffan Grundberg , Jørgen Rammer

Non-Abelian flux-tube (string) solutions carrying global currents are found in the bosonic sector of 4-dimensional N=2 super-symmetric gauge theories. The specific model considered here posseses U(2)local x SU(2)global symmetry, with two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-25 Peter Forgacs , Arpad Lukacs , Fidel A. Schaposnik

The most fundamental strings in high density color superconductivity are the non-Abelian semi-superfluid strings which have color gauge flux tube but behave as superfluid vortices in the energetic point of view. We show that in addition to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-24 Eiji Nakano , Muneto Nitta , Taeko Matsuura

We numerically investigate the transition of the static quark-antiquark string into a static-light meson-antimeson system. Improving noise reduction techniques, we are able to resolve the signature of string breaking dynamics for n_f=2…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-08-01 SESAM Collaboration , Gunnar S. Bali , Hartmut Neff , Thomas Duessel , Thomas Lippert , Klaus Schilling

Vortex solutions in the two Higgs doublet electroweak model are constructed, and their stability to small perturbations is studied. The most general perturbation is decomposed into angular momentum modes, the least stable mode is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Michael A. Earnshaw , Margaret James

It has been shown that non-Abelian solitonic vortex string supported in four-dimensional (4D) N=2 supersymmetric QCD (SQCD) with the U(2) gauge group and $N_f=4$ quark flavors becomes a critical superstring. This string propagates in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-17 A. Yung

We study the stability properties of the twisted vortex solutions in the semilocal Abelian Higgs model with a global $\mathbf{SU}(2)$ invariance. This model can be viewed as the Weinberg-Salam theory in the limit where the non-Abelian gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Julien Garaud , Mikhail S. Volkov

Computing heavy quark-antiquark potentials within the AdS/CFT correspondence often leads to behaviors that differ from what one expects on general physical grounds and field-theory considerations. To isolate the configurations of physical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Spyros D. Avramis , Konstadinos Sfetsos , Konstadinos Siampos

In the present work we discuss non-linear physics problems such as Nielsen-Olesen strings, superconducting bosonic straight strings and static vortex rings. We start with a toy model. We search for antiperiodic solitons of the Goldstone…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-20 C. G. K. Doudoulakis

We investigate the cosmological consequences of particle physics theories that admit stable loops of superconducting cosmic string - {\it vortons}. General symmetry breaking schemes are considered, in which strings are formed at one energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 R. Brandenberger , B. Carter , A. -C. Davis , M. Trodden

QCD string is formed at the distances larger than the confinement scale and can be described by the Polchinski--Strominger effective string theory with a nonpolynomial action, which has nevertheless a well-defined semiclassical expansion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-01-26 Yuri Makeenko

I explore the possibility of finding an equivalent string representation of two dimensional QCD. I develop the large N expansion of the ${\rm QCD_2}$ partition function on an arbitrary two dimensional Euclidean manifold. If this is related…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 David J. Gross

We construct and simulate the dynamics of gauged vortons - circular loops of cosmic string supported by the angular momentum of trapped charge and current and provide additional details on the fully stable vorton that we have previously…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-20 R. A. Battye , S. J. Cotterill , J. A. Pearson

We study confining strings in ${\cal{N}}=1$ supersymmetric $SU(N_c)$ Yang-Mills theory in the semiclassical regime on $\mathbb{R}^{1,2} \times \mathbb{S}^1$. Static quarks are expected to be confined by double strings composed of two domain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-13 Mathew W. Bub , Erich Poppitz , Samuel S. Y. Wong

We present a simple proof that self-avoiding fermionic strings solve formally (in a quantum mechanical sense) the QCD(U(Nc)) Loop Wave Equation written in terms of random loops

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-07-04 Luiz C L Botelho

We show that, contrary to previous string models, the high-temperature behaviour of the recently proposed confining strings reproduces exactly the correct large-N QCD result, a {\it necessary} condition for any string model of confinement.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 M. C. Diamantini , C. A. Trugenberger

We calculate the string tensions of $k$-strings in SU($N$) gauge theories in both 3 and 4 dimensions. In D=3+1, we find that the ratio of the $k=2$ string tension to the $k = 1$ fundamental string tension is consistent, at the $2 \sigma$…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 B. Lucini , M. Teper

We study aspects of confinement in the M theory fivebrane version of QCD (MQCD). We show heavy quarks are confined in hadrons (which take the form of membrane-fivebrane bound states) for N=1 and softly broken N=2 SU(Nc) MQCD. We explore and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Amihay Hanany , Matthew J. Strassler , Alberto Zaffaroni

We report the first large scale numerical study of the dynamics of the second order phase transition of a U(1) $\lambda \phi^4$ theory in three spatial dimensions. The transition is induced by a time-dependent temperature drop in the heat…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Nuno D. Antunes , Luis M. A. Bettencourt , Wojciech H. Zurek

We study the continuum limit of the string-like behaviour of flux tubes formed between static quarks and anti-quarks in three dimensional SU(2) lattice gauge theory. We compare our simulation data with the predictions of both effective…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 N. D. Hari Dass , Pushan Majumdar