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Kliuchnikov, Maslov, and Mosca proved in 2012 that a $2\times 2$ unitary matrix $V$ can be exactly represented by a single-qubit Clifford+$T$ circuit if and only if the entries of $V$ belong to the ring $\mathbb{Z}[1/\sqrt{2},i]$. Later…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-04-08 Matthew Amy , Andrew N. Glaudell , Neil J. Ross

Diagrammatic techniques for reasoning about monoidal categories provide an intuitive understanding of the symmetries and connections of interacting computational processes. In the context of categorical quantum mechanics, Coecke and…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-01-29 Amar Hadzihasanovic

We define the braided differential algebras which can be interpreted as quantization of the differential operator algebra defined on some algebraic varieties supplied with the action of the group GL(m). The algebra is generated by right…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-03-17 D. Gurevich , P. Pyatov , P. Saponov

In the present paper we study structural aspects of certain quotients of braid groups and virtual braid groups. In particular, we construct and study linear representations $B_n\to {\rm GL}_{n(n-1)/2}\left(\mathbb{Z}[t^{\pm1}]\right)$,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-09 V. Bardakov , I. Emel'yanenkov , M. Ivanov , T. Kozlovskaya , T. Nasybullov , A. Vesnin

The cluster states and Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) states are two different types of multipartite quantum entangled states. We present the first experimental results generating continuous variable quadripartite cluster and GHZ…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Xiaolong Su , Aihong Tan , Xiaojun Jia* , Jing Zhang , Changde Xie , Kunchi Peng

Applying braided Yang-Baxter equation quantum integrable and Bethe ansatz solvable 1D anyonic lattice and field models are constructed. Along with known models we discover novel lattice anyonic and $q$-anyonic models as well as nonlinear…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-02-04 Anjan Kundu

Probabilistic entangling measurements are key operations in linear-optical quantum technologies, enabling the generation and manipulation of high-dimensional quantum states. While prior research has focused predominantly on specific…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-17 A. A. Melkozerov , M. Yu. Saygin , S. S. Straupe

We introduce the notion of a braided dynamical group which is a matched pair of dynamical groups satisfying extra conditions. It is shown to give a solution of the dynamical Yang-Baxter equation and at the same time a braided groupoid,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-09-29 Chengming Bai , Li Guo , Yunhe Sheng , You Wang

We classify quantum gates according to their capability to generate genuine multipartite entanglement (GME), using a hierarchy based on multipartite separable states. In particular, when a fixed unitary operator acts on the set of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-19 Mrinmoy Samanta , Sudipta Mondal , Samir Kumar Hazra , Aditi Sen De

This paper gives a new interpretation of the virtual braid group in terms of a strict monoidal category SC that is freely generated by one object and three morphisms, two of the morphisms corresponding to basic pure virtual braids and one…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-03-19 Louis H. Kauffman , Sofia Lambropoulou

By harnessing the superposition and entanglement of physical states, quantum computers could outperform their classical counterparts in solving problems of technological impact, such as factoring large numbers and searching databases. A…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-07-09 L. DiCarlo , J. M. Chow , J. M. Gambetta , Lev S. Bishop , B. R. Johnson , D. I. Schuster , J. Majer , A. Blais , L. Frunzio , S. M. Girvin , R. J. Schoelkopf

In this paper, by utilizing the idea of stabilizer codes, we give some relationships between one local unitary representation of braid group in N-qubit tensor space and the corresponding entanglement properties of the N-qubit pure state…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-06-06 Li-Wei Yu

We prove that the action of the Yangian algebra Y(sl_N) is better described by the principal generators on the tensor product of the fundamental representation and its dual. The generalized Bell states or maximally entangled states are…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2013-02-05 Ming Liu , Chengming Bai , Mo-Lin Ge , Naihuan Jing

A new solution of the Yang-Baxter equation, that is related to the adjoint representation of the quantum enveloping algebra $U_{q}B_{2}$, is obtained by fusion formulas from a non-standard solution.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Zhong-Qi Ma , An-Ying Dai

Similar to the three-qubit Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) symmetry we explore the four-qubit GHZ symmetry group and its subgroup called restricted GHZ symmetry group. While the set of symmetric states under the whole group transformation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 DaeKil Park

We consider the modified (or twisted) Yang-Baxter equations for the $SL_{q}(N)$ groups and $SL_{q}(N|M)$ supergroups. The general solutions for these equations are presented in the case of the linear quantum (super)groups. The introduction…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-11-26 A. P. Isaev

We study the problem of determining if the braid group representations obtained from quantum groups of types $E, F$ and $G$ at roots of unity have infinite image or not. In particular we show that when the fusion categories associated with…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2010-04-26 Eric C. Rowell

We investigate two types of genuine three-qubit entanglement, known as the Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger(GHZ) and W states, in a macroscopic quantum system. Superconducting flux qubits are considered theoretically in order to generate such…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-02-24 Mun Dae Kim , Sam Young Cho

The minimal irreducible representations of $U_q[gl(m|n)]$, i.e. those irreducible representations that are also irreducible under $U_q[osp(m|n)]$ are investigated and shown to be affinizable to give irreducible representations of the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Mark D. Gould , Yao-Zhong Zhang

In this paper we discuss representations of the Birman-Wenzl-Murakami algebra as well as of its dilute extension containing several free parameters. These representations are based on superalgebras and their baxterizations permit us to…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-26 W. Galleas , M. J. Martins
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