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A sum rule approach is used to calculate the zero temperature oscillation frequencies of a two component trapped atomic Fermi gas in the BCS-Bose Einstein condensation crossover region. These sum rules are evaluated using a local density…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Theja N. De Silva , Erich J. Mueller

We present a numerical study of mixed boson-fermion systems at zero temperature in isotropic and anisotropic harmonic traps. We investigate the phenomenon of component separation as function of the strength of the inter-particle…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Nicolai Nygaard , Klaus Moelmer

We consider the ground state of a harmonically trapped Bose-Einstein condensate within the Gross-Pitaevskii theory including the effective-range corrections for a two-body zero-range potential. The resulting non-linear Schr\"odinger…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Thøgersen , N. T. Zinner , A. S. Jensen

We study the virial expansion for three-dimensional Bose and Fermi gases at finite temperature using an approximation that only considers two-body processes and is valid for high temperatures and low densities. The first virial coefficients…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-11-26 E. Marcelino , A. Nicolai , I. Roditi , A. LeClair

We consider a partially spin-polarized atomic Fermi gas in a high-aspect-ratio trap, with a flux of predominantly spin-up atoms exiting the center of the trap. We argue that such a scenario can be produced by evaporative cooling, and we…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-12-17 Meera M. Parish , David A. Huse

Phonon or electron mediated weak BCS attraction is enough to have high critical temperature if a van Hove anomaly is at work. This could apply to electron doped compounds and also to compounds with CuO$_2$ planes overdoped in holes, where…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Friedel , M. Kohmoto

We discuss theoretically a frustrated Heisenberg antiferromagnet in magnetic field close to the saturation one. It is demonstrated that a small biaxial anisotropy and/or the magnetic dipolar interaction produce a delicate balance between…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-02-24 O. I. Utesov , A. V. Syromyatnikov

We study the dilute fermion gas with pairing between two species and unequal concentrations in a harmonic trap using the mean field theory and the local density approximation. We found that the system can exhibit a superfluid shell…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-11-27 C. -H. Pao , shin-Tza Wu , S. -K. Yip

We show how Fermi liquid theory can be applied to ultra-cold Fermi gases, thereby expanding their "simulation" capabilities to a class of problems of interest to multiple physics sub-disciplines. We introduce procedures for measuring and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-11-20 Chih-Chun Chien , K. Levin

The physics of quantum degenerate Fermi gases in uniform as well as in harmonically trapped configurations is reviewed from a theoretical perspective. Emphasis is given to the effect of interactions which play a crucial role, bringing the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Stefano Giorgini , Lev P. Pitaevskii , Sandro Stringari

In this letter, we predict a direct and observable signature of the superfluid phase in a quantum Fermi gas, in a temperature regime already accessible in current experiments. We apply the theory of resonance superfluidity to a gas confined…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-02-20 M. L. Chiofalo , S. J. J. M. F. Kokkelmans , J. N. Milstein , M. J. Holland

One-dimensional world is very unusual as there is an interplay between quantum statistics and geometry, and a strong short-range repulsion between atoms mimics Fermi exclusion principle, fermionizing the system. Instead, a system with a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-11-16 N. Matveeva , G. E. Astrakharchik

We study the ground-state properties of dilute Bose gas confined to both isotropic and anisotropic traps to assess the accuracy of Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) theory. To go beyond GP approximation we use Huang-Yang theory of interatomic…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Arup Banerjee , Manoranjan P. Singh

We construct a fully self-consistent Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov theory that describes a spinless Fermi gas with long-range interaction. We apply this theory to a system of uniform dipolar fermionic polar molecules, which has attracted much…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-04-12 Cheng Zhao , Lei Jiang , Xunxu Liu , W. M. Liu , Xubo Zou , Han Pu

We study the vortex structures of a two-component Fermi gas experiencing a uniform effective magnetic field in an anisotropic trap that interpolates between quasi-one dimensional (1D) and quasi-two dimensional (2D). At a fixed chemical…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-06-19 Ran Wei , Erich J. Mueller

For both cases with and without interactions, bipartite entanglement of two-fermions from a Fermi gas in a trap is investigated. We show how the entanglement depends on the locations of the two fermions and the total number of particles.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 X. X. Yi

We present a general approach for calculating densities and other local quantities of trapped Fermi gases, when the cloud shape is distorted with respect to the trap shape due to global energy considerations. Our approach provides a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-11-17 Masudul Haque , H. T. C. Stoof

Superconductivity and magnetism generally do not coexist. Changing the relative number of up and down spin electrons disrupts the basic mechanism of superconductivity, where atoms of opposite momentum and spin form Cooper pairs. Nearly…

We study population imbalanced Fermi mixtures under quasi-two-dimensional confinement at zero temperature. Using mean-field theory and the local-density approximation, we study the ground state configuration throughout the BEC-BCS…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-12-26 Bert Van Schaeybroeck , Achilleas Lazarides , Serghei Klimin , Jacques Tempere

We study the stationary solution of an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate coupled coherently to a molecular condensate with both repulsive and attractive interspecies interactions confined in an isotropic harmonic trap. We use the Thomas-Fermi…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-23 Leonardo S. F. Santos , Marcelo O. C. Pires , Davi Giugno