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We give a classification of Jordan-Chevalley decompositions of an endomorphism of a finite-dimensional vector space over a not necessarily perfect field, i.e. additive decompositions into commuting semisimple and nilpotent endomorphisms.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-13 Fabian Hebestreit , Manuel Hoff , Werner Hoffmann

Let $\xi$ be an analytic vector field in $\mathbb{R}^3$ with an isolated singularity at the origin and having only hyperbolic singular points after a reduction of singularities $\pi:M\to\mathbb{R}^3$. The union of the images by $\pi$ of the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-07-06 Clementa Alonso-González , Fernando Sanz Sánchez

The existence of a conjugate point on the volume-preserving diffeomorphism group of a compact Riemannian manifold M is related to the Lagrangian stability of a solution of the incompressible Euler equation on M. The Misiolek curvature is a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-11 Leandro Lichtenfelz , Taito Tauchi , Tsuyoshi Yoneda

Normal forms allow the use of a restricted class of coordinate transformations (typically homogeneous polynomials) to put the bifurcations found in nonlinear dynamical systems into a few standard forms. We investigate here the consequences…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-28 W. H. Warner , P. R. Sethna , James P. Sethna

The phase space of an integrable, volume-preserving map with one action and $d$ angles is foliated by a one-parameter family of $d$-dimensional invariant tori. Perturbations of such a system may lead to chaotic dynamics and transport. We…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2012-06-21 H. R. Dullin , J. D. Meiss

We establish normal forms for conformal vector fields on pseudo-Riemannian manifolds in the neighborhood of a singularity. For real-analytic Lorentzian manifolds, we show that the vector field is analytically linearizable or the manifold is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-09-19 Charles Frances , Karin Melnick

This paper introduces a novel method for the efficient second-order accurate computation of normal fields from volume fractions on unstructured polyhedral meshes. Locally, i.e. in each mesh cell, an averaged normal is reconstructed by…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-16 Johannes Kromer , Fabio Leotta , Dieter Bothe

In 1966, Arnold [1] showed that the Lagrangian flow of ideal incompressible fluids (described by Euler equations) coincide with the geodesic flow on the manifold of volume preserving diffeomorphisms of the fluid domain. Arnold's proof and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-07-10 Mohammad Farazmand , Mattia Serra

The scaling properties of quantum gravity are discussed by employing a class of proper-time regulators in the functional flow equation for the conformal factor within the formalism of the background field method. Renormalization group…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-12-10 Alfio Bonanno , Filippo Guarnieri

A Morse-Bott volume form on a manifold is a top-degree form which vanishes along a non-degenerate critical submanifold. We prove that two such forms are diffeomorphic (by a diffeomorphism fixed on the submanifold) provided that their…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-26 Luke Volk , Boris Khesin

We study nontrivial entropy invariants in the class of parabolic flows on homogeneous spaces, quasi-unipotent flows. We show that topological complexity (ie, slow entropy) can be computed directly from the Jordan block structure of the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-08-27 Adam Kanigowski , Kurt Vinhage , Daren Wei

We introduce an alternative approach to the third order helicity of a volume preserving vector field $B$, which leads us to a lower bound for the $L^2$-energy of $B$. The proposed approach exploits correspondence between the Milnor…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-19 R. Komendarczyk

Helicity is a fundamental conserved quantity in physical systems governed by vector fields whose evolution is described by volume-preserving transformations on a three-manifold. Notable examples include inviscid, incompressible fluid flows,…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-15 Oliver Edtmair , Sobhan Seyfaddini

We discuss criteria for the nonexistence, existence and computation of invariant algebraic surfaces for three-dimensional complex polynomial vector fields, thus transferring a classical problem of Poincar\'e from dimension two to dimension…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-07-30 Niclas Kruff , Jaume Llibre , Chara Pantazi , Sebastian Walcher

We consider the holomorphic normalization problem for a holomorphic vector field in the neighborhood of the product of a fixed point and an invariant torus. Supposing that the vector field is a perturbation of a linear part around the fixed…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-02-11 Claire Chavaudret

We study a volume preserving curvature flow of convex hypersurfaces, driven by a power of the $k$-th elementary symmetric polynomial in the principal curvatures. Unlike most of the previous works on related problems, we do not require…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-02-09 Maria Chiara Bertini , Carlo Sinestrari

A large class of real $3$-dimensional nilpotent polynomial vector fields of arbitrary degree is considered. The aim of this work is to present general properties of the discrete and continuous dynamical systems induced by these vector…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-09-16 Álvaro Castañeda , Salomón Rebollo-Perdomo

In this paper we deal with analytic nonautonomous vector fields with a periodic time-dependancy, that we study near an equilibrium point. In a first part, we assume that the linearized system is split in two invariant subspaces E0 and E1.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-03 Tiphaine Jézéquel

In this paper, we focus on the construction of high order volume preserving in- tegrators for divergence-free vector fields: the monomial basis, the exponential basis and tensor product of the monomial and the exponential basis. We first…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-08-14 Huiyan Xue

We demonstrate the existence of smooth three-dimensional vector fields where the cross product between the vector field and its curl is balanced by the gradient of a smooth function, with toroidal level sets that are not invariant under…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-02 Naoki Sato , Michio Yamada