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Using methods from math-ph/9907010, we study families of Hopf algebra structures on coloured trees.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pepijn van der Laan , Ieke Moerdijk

We prove a universal characterization of Hopf algebras among cocommutative bialgebras over a field: a cocommutative bialgebra is a Hopf algebra precisely when every split extension over it admits a join decomposition. We also explain why…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-09-27 Xabier García-Martínez , Tim Van der Linden

We equip the graded polynomial algebra generated by nonplanar rooted binary trees with a Hopf algebra structure by defining a coproduct which disallows cutting both children of any given vertex, refining Connes-Kreimer's notion of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Elizabeth Xiao

We introduce the notions of preordered and heap-preordered forests, generalizing the construction of ordered and heap-ordered forests. We prove that the algebras of preordered and heap-preordered forests are Hopf for the cut coproduct, and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-05-03 Anthony Mansuy

We prove that the Hopf algebra of parking functions and the Hopf algebra of ordered forests are isomorphic, using a rigidity theorem for a particular type of bialgebras.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-03-02 Loïc Foissy

Description of cocommutative Hopf algebras associated with families of trees. Applications include Cayley's theorem on the number of rooted trees with n nodes, and Catalan's theorem on the number of rooted ordered trees with n nodes.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-11-27 R. L. Grossman , R. G. Larson

We define graded Hopf algebras with bases labeled by various types of graphs and hypergraphs, provided with natural embeddings into an algebra of polynomials in infinitely many variables. These algebras are graded by the number of edges and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-12-19 Jean-Christophe Novelli , Jean-Yves Thibon , Nicolas M. Thiéry

In this paper, we define a Hopf algebra structure on the vector space spanned by packed words using a selection/quotient coproduct. We show that this algebra is free on its irreducible packed words. We also construct the Hilbert series of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-09-17 G. H. E. Duchamp , N. Hoang-Nghia , A. Tanasa

We study different algebraic structures associated to an operad and their relations: to any operad $\mathbf{P}$ is attached a bialgebra,the monoid of characters of this bialgebra, the underlying pre-Lie algebra and its enveloping algebra;…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-02-20 Loïc Foissy

We investigate several Hopf algebras of diagrams related to Quantum Field Theory of Partitions and whose product comes from the Hopf algebras WSym or WQSym respectively built on integer set partitions and set compositions. Bases of these…

This article introduces a method, which starting from simple and quite general mathematical data, allows to construct linear algebras of operators which are, each of them, endowed with a bialgebra structure (coproduct and counity). Moreover…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Eric Mourre

We define two coproducts for cycle-free oriented graphs, thus building up two commutative con- nected graded Hopf algebras, such that one is a comodule-coalgebra on the other, thus generalizing the result obtained previously for Hopf…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-07-05 Dominique Manchon

Certain types of generalized undeformed and deformed boson algebras which admit a Hopf algebra structure are introduced, together with their Fock-type representations and their corresponding $R$-matrices. It is also shown that a class of…

q-alg · Mathematics 2009-10-30 I Tsohantjis , A Paolucci , P D Jarvis

We give a universal construction of families of Hopf $P$-algebras for any Hopf operad $P$. As a special case, we recover the Connes-Kreimer Hopf algebra of rooted trees.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Moerdijk

In this paper we explore new relations between Algebraic Topology and the theory of Hopf Algebras. For an arbitrary topological space $X$, the loop space homology $H_*(\Omega\Sigma X; \coefZ)$ is a Hopf algebra. We introduce a new homotopy…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2012-11-26 Victor Buchstaber , Jelena Grbic

We give an introductory survey to the use of Hopf algebras in several problems of noncommutative geometry. The main example, the Hopf algebra of rooted trees, is a graded, connected Hopf algebra arising from a universal construction. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Joseph C. Varilly

Let $K$ be a field of characteristic 0 containing all roots of unity. We classify all the Hopf structures on monomial $K$-coalgebras, or, in dual version, on monomial $K$-algebras.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Xiao-Wu Chen , Hua-Lin Huang , Yu Ye , Pu Zhang

In this article we discuss the Hopf algebras spanned by the adjacency matrices in detail. We show that there two Hopf algebraic structures concerning the adjacency matrices, one is the copy of Connes-Kreimer Hopf algebra, another one is the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-09-12 Zhou Mai

We construct a new bigraded Hopf algebra whose bases are indexed by square matrices with entries in the alphabet $\{0, 1, ..., k\}$, $k \geq 1$, without null rows or columns. This Hopf algebra generalizes the one of permutations of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-02-26 Hayat Cheballah , Samuele Giraudo , Rémi Maurice

In this paper, we define a Hopf algebra structure on the vector space spanned by packed words using a selection-quotient coproduct. We show that this algebra is free on its irreducible packed words. Finally, we give some brief explanations…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-10-17 G. H. E. Duchamp , N. Hoang-Nghia , A. Tanasa