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Related papers: The Dirac system on the Anti-de Sitter Universe

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In the gravitational effective theories including higher curvature terms, cosmological solutions can have nontrivial de Sitter fixed points. We study phenomenological implications of such points, focusing on a theory in which a massive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-07 Shinsuke Kawai , Jinsu Kim

Despite the ultraviolet problems with canonical quantum gravity, as an effective field theory its infrared phenomena should enjoy fully quantum mechanical unitary time evolution. Currently this is not possible, the impediment being what is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-19 Benjamin Shlaer

It is found that de-Sitter spacetime, the constant-curvature matter-free solution of the Einstein equations with a positive cosmological constant, becomes classically unstable due to the dynamic effects of a certain type of vector field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-04 V. Emelyanov , F. R. Klinkhamer

We study the Cauchy problem for the semilinear heat equation with the singular potential, called the Hardy-Sobolev parabolic equation, in the energy space. The aim of this paper is to determine a necessary and sufficient condition on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-17 Noboru Chikami , Masahiro Ikeda , Koichi Taniguchi

A spatially flat Robertson-Walker spacetime driven by a cosmological constant is non-conformally coupled to a massless scalar field. The equations of semiclassical gravity are explicitly solved for this case, and a self-consistent de Sitter…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Guillem Perez-Nadal , Albert Roura , Enric Verdaguer

There are now evidences that the cosmological constant $\Lambda$ has a non-zero positive value. Alternative scenarios to a pure cosmological constant model are provided by quintessence, an effective negative pressure fluid permeating the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Antonio Vale , Jose' P. S. Lemos

We compute the vacuum polarization for a massless, conformally coupled scalar field on the covering space of global, four-dimensional, anti-de Sitter space-time. Since anti-de Sitter space is not globally hyperbolic, boundary conditions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-10-13 Thomas Morley , Peter Taylor , Elizabeth Winstanley

We show that global de Sitter space is unstable to particle creation, even for a massive free field theory with no self-interactions. The O(4,1) de Sitter invariant state is a definite phase coherent superposition of particle and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-05-28 Paul R. Anderson , Emil Mottola

We analyze some relevant features of the primordial Universe as viewed in the Jordan frame formulation of the f(R)-gravity, especially when the potential term of the non-minimally coupled scalar field is negligible. We start formulating the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-04-13 Nicola Bamonti , Andrea Costantini , Giovanni Montani

The Dirac-like equation governing dynamics of free anomalous fermions is derived. The basis bispinors controlling the obtained solutions of this equation turn out to be normalized by the area confining a region in the bispinor Clifford…

General Physics · Physics 2025-03-31 A. V. Koshelkin

We present fully dynamical solutions to Einstein-scalar theory in asymptotically Anti-de-Sitter spacetime with a scalar potential containing particularly rich physics. Depending on one parameter in the potential we find an especially…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-21 Umut Gürsoy , Aron Jansen , Wilke van der Schee

We analyze the dynamics of a single scalar field in Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universes with spatial curvature. We obtain the fixed point solutions which are shown to be late time attractors. In particular, we determine the corresponding…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-30 Edmund J. Copeland , Shuntaro Mizuno , Maryam Shaeri

Derrick's theorem on the nonexistence of stable time-independent scalar field configurations [G. H. Derrick, J. Math. Phys. 5, 1252 (1964)] is generalized to finite systems of arbitrary dimension. It is shown that the "dilation" argument…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Artur B. Adib

This paper is devoted to the analysis of the incompressible Euler equation in a time-dependent fluid domain, whose interface evolution is governed by the law of linear elasticity. Our main result asserts that the Cauchy problem is globally…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-02 Thomas Alazard , Chengyang Shao , Haocheng Yang

We suggest the possibility that the mysterious dark energy component driving the acceleration of the Universe is the leading term, in the de Sitter temperature, of the free energy density of space-time seen as a quantum gravity coherent…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-04-03 Luciano Vanzo

The concept of Euclidean time is proposed which is dual to the usual Minkowski time. The De Sitter solution is shown to be dual to the anti-De Sitter solution under the dual transformation in which Euclidean time and Minkowski time are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Hirotaka Sugawara

Dimensional reduction has proven to be a surprisingly powerful tool for delineating the boundary between the string landscape and the swampland. Bounds from the Weak Gravity Conjecture and the Repulsive Force Conjecture, for instance, are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-01 Tom Rudelius

We study the classical and quantum cosmology of a universe in which the matter source is a massive Dirac spinor field and consider cases where such fields are either free or self-interacting. We focus attention on the spatially flat…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 B. Vakili , S. Jalalzadeh , H. R. Sepangi

We consider cosmological solutions and their stability with respect to homogeneous and isotropic perturbations in the braneworld model with the scalar-curvature term in the action for the brane. Part of the results are similar to those…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Dmytro Iakubovskyi , Yuri Shtanov

The action for gravity and the standard model includes, as well as the positive energy fermion and boson fields, negative energy fields. The Hamiltonian for the action leads through a positive and negative energy symmetry of the vacuum to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. W. Moffat
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