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Related papers: Characterizing the Low-Redshift Intergalactic Medi…

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As part of the Deciphering the Interplay between the Interstellar medium, Stars, and the Circumgalactic medium (DIISC) survey, we present the UV metal absorption features in the Circumgalactic Medium (CGM) near the H I gas disk…

High resolution X-ray absorption spectroscopy is a powerful diagnostic tool for probing chemical and physical properties of the interstellar medium (ISM) at various phases. We present detections of K transition absorption lines from the low…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2011-02-11 Yangsen Yao , Norbert S. Schulz , Ming F. Gu , Michael A. Nowak , Claude R. Canizares

In order to search for metals in the Lyman alpha forest at redshifts z > 4, we have obtained spectra of high S/N and resolution of three QSOs at z > 5.4 discovered by the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. These data allow us to probe to metal…

We present a census of z(abs) < 2, intrinsic (those showing partial coverage) and associated [z(abs) ~ z(em)] quasar absorption-line systems detected in the Hubble Space Telescope archive of Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph echelle…

We have obtained Keck HIRES spectra of three images of the gravitationally lensed QSO 2237+0305 to study low ionization absorption systems and their differences in terms of projected velocity and column density across the lines of sight. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Rauch , W. L. W. Sargent , T. A. Barlow , R. A. Simcoe

We present observations of HI and OVI absorption systems proximate to a galaxy at z_gal = 0.3529. The absorption was detected serendipitously in Cosmic Origins Spectrograph observations of the low-z QSO J0943+0531 (z_qso = 0.564). The data…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 C. Thom , J. K. Werk , J. Tumlinson , J. X. Prochaska , J. D. Meiring , T. M. Tripp , K. R. Sembach

(Abridged) We present a systematic study of weak intervening CaII absorbers at low redshift (z<0.5), based on the analysis of archival high resolution (R>45,000) optical spectra of 304 quasars and active galactic nuclei observed with…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 P. Richter , F. Krause , C. Fechner , J. C. Charlton , M. T. Murphy

We study metal line absorption of CIV, CII, SiIV, and NV at redshifts z=3.5 to z=2 within the framework of a cosmological model for the Lyman alpha forest, comparing the results of numerical simulations to recent observations by Songaila &…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Uffe Hellsten , Romeel Dave , Lars Hernquist , David H. Weinberg , Neal Katz

The low Galactic halo is enveloped by a sheath of ionized, low-metallicity gas, which can provide a substantial (1 M_sun/yr) cooling inflow to replenish star formation in the disk. Using absorption spectra from the HST and FUSE toward 37…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2011-02-11 J. Michael Shull , Jennifer R. Jones , Charles W. Danforth , Joseph A. Collins

Using the Uves echelle spectrograph at the ESO VLT, we observed the absorption line spectrum of the QSO 0103-260 in the Fors Deep Field. In addition to the expected Ly-alpha forest lines, we detected at least 16 metal absorption systems…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Stephan Frank , Immo Appenzeller , Stefan Noll , Otmar Stahl

High signal-to-noise spectra toward background quasars are crucial for uncovering weak absorption in the circumgalactic medium (CGM) of intervening galaxies, such as the diagnostic lines of N V that provide insight to the ionization process…

Using high-resolution UV spectra of 16 low-z QSOs, we study the physical conditions and statistics of O VI absorption in the IGM at z < 0.5. We identify 51 intervening (z_{abs} << z_{QSO}) O VI systems comprised of 77 individual components,…

We present an analysis of the FUSE and STIS E140M spectra of HE0226-4110 (z=0.495). We detect 56 Lyman absorbers and 5 O VI absorbers. The number of intervening O VI systems per unit redshift with W>50 m\AA is dN(O VI)/dz~ 11. The O VI…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 N. Lehner , B. D. Savage , B. P. Wakker , K. R. Sembach , T. M. Tripp

We present a galaxy survey of the field surrounding PKS0405-123 performed with the WFCCD spectrometer at Las Campanas Observatory. The survey is comprised of two datasets: (1) a greater than 95% complete survey to R = 20 of the field…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Jason X. Prochaska , Benjamin J. Weiner , Hsiao-Wen Chen , John S. Mulchaey

We present an ultraviolet quasar absorption line analysis of metal lines associated with three strong intervening H I absorbers (with $N$(H I) $>$ 10$^{16.5}$ cm$^{-2}$) detected in the outskirts of Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (SZ) effect-selected…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-08-07 Jayadev Pradeep , Anand Narayanan , Sowgat Muzahid , Daisuke Nagai , Jane C. Charlton , Raghunathan Srianand

We present a direct measurement of the metallicity distribution function for the high redshift intergalactic medium. We determine the shape of this function using survival statistics, which account for both detections and non-detections of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Robert A. Simcoe , Wallace L. W. Sargent , Michael Rauch

We present a detailed analysis of three metal absorption systems observed in the spectrum of the HDF-South quasar J2233-606 (z_em = 2.238), taking advantage of new VLT-UVES high resolution data (R=45000, S/N = 40-60, \lambda\lambda…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-06 Valentina D'Odorico , Patrick Petitjean

The low-redshift Ly-alpha forest of absorption lines provides a probe of large-scale baryonic structures in the intergalactic medium, some of which may be remnants of physical conditions set up during the epoch of galaxy formation. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-17 J. Michael Shull , Steven V. Penton , John T. Stocke

We present UV and optical observations from the Cosmic Origins Spectrograph on the Hubble Space Telescope and Keck of a z= 0.27395 Lyman limit system (LLS) seen in absorption against the QSO PG1630+377. We detect H I absorption with log…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Joseph Ribaudo , Nicolas Lehner , J. Christopher Howk , Jessica K. Werk , Todd M. Tripp , J. Xavier Prochaska , Joseph D. Meiring , Jason Tumlinson

O VI absorption is observed in a wide range of astrophysical environments, including the Local ISM, the disk and halo of the Milky Way, high-velocity clouds, the Magellanic clouds, starburst galaxies, the intergalactic medium, damped…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Andrew J. Fox