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Related papers: Metastable Vacua in Brane Worlds

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We reanalyze a new quintessence scenario in a brane world model, assuming that a quintessence scalar field is confined in our 3-dimensional brane world. We study three typical quintessence models : (1) an inverse-power-law potential, (2) an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Shuntaro Mizuno , Kei-ichi Maeda

The false vacuum decay in a brane world model is studied in this work. We investigate the vacuum decay via the Coleman-de Luccia instanton, derive explicit approximative expressions for the Coleman-de Luccia instanton which is close to a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-08-18 Michal Demetrian

We propose a new, self-consistent and dynamical scenario which gives rise to well-defined initial conditions for five-dimensional brane-world cosmologies with radion stabilization. At high energies, the five-dimensional effective theory is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Shinji Mukohyama , Alan Coley

The braneworld model, in which our Universe is a three-brane embedded in a five-dimensional bulk, allows the existence of wormholes, without any violation of the energy conditions. A fundamental ingredient of traversable wormholes is the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-28 K. C. Wong , T. Harko , K. S. Cheng

By extending previous analysis of the authors, a systematic study of the singularity structure and possible asymptotic behaviors of five-dimensional braneworld solutions is performed in the case where the bulk is a mixture of an analog of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-01-08 Ignatios Antoniadis , Spiros Cotsakis , Ifigeneia Klaoudatou

We consider brane world models, which can be constructed in the five-dimensional Brans-Dicke theory with bulk scalar field potentials suggested by the supergravity theory. For different choices of the potentials and parameters we get: (i)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Alexey S. Mikhailov , Yuri S. Mikhailov , Mikhail N. Smolyakov , Igor P. Volobuev

We revisit the idea of self-tuning the observed cosmological constant to a vanishing value and promote it to a selection criterion of brane-world models, in which our Universe is described by a 3-brane embedded in a 5d bulk. As a concrete…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-24 Osmin Lacombe , Shinji Mukohyama

The cosmological model with two phantom scalar fields with the special choice of field's potential is considered. The obtained regular solution describes a bounce with a subsequent transition to the de Sitter stage of the expansion of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-02-11 Vladimir Dzhunushaliev , Vladimir Folomeev , Kairat Myrzakulov , Ratbay Myrzakulov

If a theory has more than one classically stable vacuum, quantum tunneling and thermal jumps make the transition between the vacua possible. The transition happens through a first order phase transition started by nucleation of a bubble of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-26 Ali Masoumi

We constructed a six-dimensional version of the standing wave model with an anisotropic 4-brane generated by a phantom-like scalar field. The model represents a braneworld where the compact (on-brane) dimension is assumed to be sufficiently…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-09-14 L. J. S. Sousa , J. E. G. Silva , C. A. S. Almeida

We consider some classes of solutions of the static, spherically symmetric gravitational field equations in the vacuum in the brane world scenario, in which our Universe is a three-brane embedded in a higher dimensional space-time. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Harko , M. K. Mak

Vacuum decay posits that the universe's apparent vacuum is metastable and could transition to a lower-energy state. According to current physics models, if such a transition occurred in any location, a region of "true vacuum" would…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-10-21 Jordan Stone , Youssef Saleh , Darryl Wright , Jess Riedel

We study a 6-dimensional brane world model with an abelian string residing in the two extra dimensions. We study both static as well as inflating branes and find analytic solutions for the case of trivial matter fields in the bulk. Next to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Y. Brihaye , T. Delsate , B. Hartmann

In braneworld models a variable vacuum energy may appear if the size of the extra dimension changes during the evolution of the universe. In this scenario the acceleration of the universe is related not only to the variation of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 J. Ponce de Leon

We study the geometric interpretation of metastable vacua for systems of D3 branes at non isolated toric deformable singularities. Using the L^{aba} examples, we investigate the relations between the field theoretic susy breaking and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-01-16 A. Amariti , D. Forcella , L. Girardello , A. Mariotti

We investigate braneworld models in the presence of the several scalar fields with generalized dynamics. A new mechanism to control the internal structure of brane in modified gravity is used to induce changes in the models in the presence…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-23 D. Bazeia , A. S. Lobão

Vacuum force is an interesting low energy test for brane worlds due to its dependence on field's modes and its role in submillimeter gravity experiments. In this work we generalize a previous model example: the scalar field vacuum force…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Roman Linares , Hugo A. Morales-Tecotl , Omar Pedraza

We discuss the cosmological evolution of a braneworld in five dimensional Gauss-Bonnet gravity. Our discussion allows the fifth (bulk) dimension to be space-like as well as time-like. The resulting equations of motion have the form of a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-18 Hideki Maeda , Varun Sahni , Yuri Shtanov

In the braneworld scenario ordinary standard model matter and on-gravitational fields are confined by some trapping mechanism to the 4-dimensional universe constituting the D3-branes which are embedded in a (4 + n)-dimensional manifold…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-12-21 Sarbari Guha , Subenoy Chakraborty

We present a fast and efficient method for studying vacuum stability constraints in multi-scalar theories beyond the Standard Model. This method is designed for a reliable use in large scale parameter scans. The minimization of the scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-01 Wolfgang G. Hollik , Georg Weiglein , Jonas Wittbrodt
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