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We determine the nature of coupled phonons and magnetic excitations in AlFeO3 using inelastic light scattering from 5 K to 315 K covering a spectral range from 100-2200 cm-1 and complementary first-principles density functional theory-based…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-05-01 Pradeep Kumar , A. Bera , D. V. S. Muthu , S. N. Shirodkar , R. Saha , A. Shireen , A. Sundaresan , U. V. Waghmare , A. K. Sood , C. N. R. Rao

The idea of embedding and transmitting information within the fluctuations of the magnetic moments of spins (spin waves) has been recently proposed and experimentally tested. The coherence of spin waves, which describes how well defined…

Various phenomena related to inhomogeneous magnetoelectric interaction are considered. The interrelation between spatial modulation of order parameter and electric polarization, known as flexoelectric effect in liquid crystals, in the case…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-01-05 Alexander P. Pyatakov , Anatoly K. Zvezdin

A microscopic model for the room-temperature multiferroic BiFeO$_3$ that includes two Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions and single-ion anisotropy along the ferroelectric polarization predicts both the zero-field spectroscopic modes as well…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-10-28 Randy S. Fishman , Jun Hee Lee , Sándor Bordács , István Kézsmárki , Urmas Nagel , Toomas Rõõm

We have carried out an extensive phonon study on multiferroic GaFeO3 to elucidate its dynamical behavior. Inelastic neutron scattering measurements are performed over a wide temperature range, 150 to 1198 K. First principles lattice…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-19 M. K. Gupta , R. Mittal , M. Zbiri , Ripandeep Singh , S. Rols , H. Schober , S. L. Chaplot

We have measured near normal incidence far infrared (FIR) reflectivity spectra of a single crystal of TbMnO3 from 10K to 300K in the spectral range of 50 cm$^{-1}$ to 700 cm$^{-1}$. Fifteen transverse optic (TO) and longitudinal optic (LO)…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 Pradeep Kumar , Surajit Saha , C. R. Serrao , A. K. Sood , C. N. R. Rao

A quasi-one dimensional antiferromagnet with a strong reduction of the ordered spin component, BaCu2Si2O7, is studied by the magnetic resonance technique in a wide field and frequency range. Besides of conventional spin-flop transition at…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 V. N. Glazkov , A. I. Smirnov , A. Revcolevschi , G. Dhalenne

We describe the features of magnonic crystals based upon antiferromagnetic elements. Our main results are that with a periodic modulation of either magnetic fields or system characteristics, such as the anisotropy, it is possible to tailor…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-01-20 Roberto E. Troncoso , Camilo Ulloa , Felipe Pesce , A. S. Nunez

A collective excitation of the spin structure in a magnetic insulator can transmit spin-angular momentum with negligible dissipation. This quantum of a spin wave, introduced more than nine decades ago, has always been manipulated through…

We study the frequency non-reciprocity of the spin waves in symmetric CoFeB/Ru/CoFeB synthetic antiferromagnets stacks set in the scissors state by in-plane applied fields. Using a combination of Brillouin Light Scattering and propagating…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-23 F. Millo , J. -P. Adam , C. Chappert , J. -V. Kim , A. Mouhoub , A. Solignac , T. Devolder

We have identified three of the four magnetoelectric modes of multiferroic BiFeO$_3$ measured using THz spectroscopy. Excellent agreement with the observed peaks is obtained by including the effects of easy-axis anisotropy along the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-11 Randy S. Fishman , Nobuo Furukawa , Jason T. Haraldsen , Masaaki Matsuda , Shin Miyahara

The phonon density of states (DOS) and magnetic excitation spectrum of polycrystalline BiFeO$_3$ were measured for temperatures $200 \leq T \leq 750\,$K, using inelastic neutron scattering (INS). Our results indicate that the magnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-02-27 Olivier Delaire , Matthew B. Stone , Jie Ma , Ashfia Huq , Delphine Gout , Craig Brown , Kefeng Wang , Zhifeng Ren

The hybridization of magnons (spin waves) with phonons, if sufficiently strong and comprising long wavelength excitations, may offer a new playground when manipulating the magnetically ordered systems with light. Applying a magnetic field…

We present a comprehensive study of magnon excitations in the tetragonal easy-plane anti-ferromagnet Bi$_2$CuO$_4$ using inelastic neutron scattering and spin wave analyses. The nature of low energy magnons, and hence the anisotropy in this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-04-14 Bo Yuan , Nicholas P. Butch , Guangyong Xu , Barry Winn , J. P. Clancy , Young-June Kim

Real magnonic crystals - periodic magnetic media for spin wave (magnon) propagation - may contain some defects. We report theoretical spin wave spectra of a one dimensional magnonic crystal with an isolated defect. The latter is modeled by…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-10-25 V. V. Kruglyak , M. L. Sokolovskii , V. S. Tkachenko , A. N. Kuchko

The electrical control of magnons opens up new ways to transport and process information for logic devices. In magnetoelectrical multiferroics, the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interaction directly allow for such a control and, hence, is of…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-07-19 Sebastian Meyer , Bin Xu , Matthieu Verstraete , Laurent Bellaiche , Bertrand Dupé

Understanding the magnetic and ferroelectric ordering of magnetoelectric multiferroic materials at the nanoscale necessitates a versatile imaging method with high spatial resolution. Here, soft X-ray ptychography is employed to…

Deterministic control of coupled ferroelectric and antiferromagnetic orders remains a central challenge in multiferroics, limiting their integration into functional magnetoelectrics and magnonic-devices. (111)pc BiFeO3 with a robust single…

Magnonic crystals are structures with periodically varied magnetic properties that are used to control collective spin-wave excitations. With micromagnetic simulations, we study spin-wave spectra in a 2D antidot lattice based on a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-12-14 M. Moalic , M. Krawczyk , M. Zelent

Raman study on a select few orthochromites, RCrO$_3$ (R = Y, Lu, Gd, Eu and Sm) shows that the phonon behavior at TN in compounds with magnetic R-ion (Gd and Sm) is remarkably different from that of non-magnetic R-ion (Y, Lu and Eu). While…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-06-11 Venkata Srinu Bhadram , B. Rajeswaran , A. Sundaresan , Chandrabhas Narayana