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Let A be a unital standard algebra on a complex Banach space X with dimX >1. We characterize the linear maps D; T : A --> B(X) satisfying aT(b) + D(a)b= 0 whenever a,b in A are such that ab = 0.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-07-26 Amin Barari

The main goal of this work is to determine which entire functions preserve nonnegativity of matrices of a fixed order $n$ -- i.e., to characterize entire functions $f$ with the property that $f(A)$ is entrywise nonnegative for every…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2008-02-07 Gautam Bharali , Olga Holtz

Let $S_{n}$ denote the space of all $n \times n$ real symmetric matrices. For n=2 or n>2 we characterize maps F from $S_{n}$ to $S_{m}$ which preserve adjacency, i.e. if rank(A-B)=1, then rank(F(A)-F(B))=1.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-11-16 Peter Legiša

In Linear Algebra over finite fields, a characteristic-dependent linear rank inequality is a linear inequality that holds by ranks of subspaces of a vector space over a finite field of determined characteristic, and does not in general hold…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-05-28 Victor Peña , Humberto Sarria

Let $G$ be a group containing a nilpotent normal subgroup $N$ with central series $\{N_j\}$, such that each $N_j/N_{j+1}$ is a $\mathbb{F}$-vector space over a field $\mathbb{F}$ and the action of $G$ on $N_j/N_{j+1}$ induced by the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-10 S. G. Dani , Arunava Mandal

A well-known fact in linear algebra is that $A^T A$ is always positive semi-definite for any real matrix $A$. We consider a generalization of this fact via the following decision problem. Given a symbolic product of length $k$, consisting…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Frederik Garbe , Fan Wei

Let G be a possibly disconnected reductive group over a finite field with Frobenius map F. The main result of this paper is that the characteristic functions af "admissible complexes" A on G such that F^*A is isomorphic to A form a basis of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 G. Lusztig

In this lecture note, we discuss a fundamental concept, referred to as the {\it characteristic rank}, which suggests a general framework for characterizing the basic properties of various low-dimensional models used in signal processing.…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-12 Alexander Shapiro , Yao Xie , Rui Zhang

This paper discusses discrete-time maps of the form $x(k + 1) = F(x(k))$, focussing on equilibrium points of such maps. Under some circumstances, Lefschetz fixed-point theory can be used to establish the existence of a single locally…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-25 Brian D. O. Anderson , Mengbin Ye

In this paper it were investigated the algebraic and topological properties of the space \mathscr{C}_f, which consists of convergent sequences of uncertain variable intervals. It was established that \mathscr{C}_f is a normed space with a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-23 Mehmet Şengönül

It is known that any symmetric matrix $M$ with entries in $\R[x]$ and which is positive semi-definite for any substitution of $x\in\R$, has a Smith normal form whose diagonal coefficients are constant sign polynomials in $\R[x]$. We…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-09-09 Ronan Quarez

Using the fact that the normalised matrix trace is the unique linear functional $f$ on the algebra of $n\times n$ matrices which satisfies $f(I)=1$ and $f(AB)=f(BA)$ for all $n\times n$ matrices $A$ and $B$, we derive a well-known formula…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-02-19 Tomasz Kania

We present an analysis of sets of matrices with rank less than or equal to a specified number $s$. We provide a simple formula for the normal cone to such sets, and use this to show that these sets are prox-regular at all points with rank…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-09-24 D. Russell Luke

This note is a follow-up to \cite{bt}. We focus on conditions under which a normed lattice $X$ is majorizing in its norm completion. We show that \cite[Question 8.17]{bt} -- namely, whether this holds whenever every norm-null sequence in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Eugene Bilokopytov , Viktor Bohdanskyi

We present a general characterization of k-positivity for a positive map in terms of the estimation of the Ky Fan norm of the matrix constructed from the Kraus operators of the associated completely positive map. Combining this with the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-08-13 Marcin Marciniak , Tomasz Młynik , Hiroyuki Osaka

We study a nonlinear decomposition of a positive definite matrix into two components: the inverse of another positive definite matrix and a symmetric matrix constrained to lie in a prescribed linear subspace. Equivalently, the inverse…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Yan Dolinsky , Or Zuk

In this paper we consider the decomposition of positive semidefinite matrices as a sum of rank one matrices. We introduce and investigate the properties of various measures of optimality of such decompositions. For some classes of positive…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-02-03 Radu Balan , Kasso A. Okoudjou , Michael Rawson , Yang Wang , Rui Zhang

We pose the deterministic, nonparametric, approximation problem for scalar nonnegative input/output systems via finite impulse response convolutions, based on repeated observations of input/output signal pairs. The problem is converted into…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-07-14 Lorenzo Finesso , Peter Spreij

A $(0,1)$-matrix has the Consecutive Ones Property (C1P) for the rows if there is a permutation of its columns such that the ones in each row appear consecutively. We say a $(0, 1)$-matrix is nested if it has the consecutive ones property…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2020-06-15 Nina Pardal , Guillermo A. Durán , Luciano N. Grippo , Martín D. Safe

Let $R=K[[x_1,...,x_s]]$ be the ring of formal power series with maximal ideal $\mathfrak{m}$ over a field $K$ of arbitrary characteristic. On the ring $M_{m,n}$ of $m\times n$ matrices $A$ with entries in $R$ we consider several…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-19 Gert-Martin Greuel , Thuy Huong Pham
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