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Related papers: Slow dynamics in a model of the cellulose network

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Recent experimental and theoretical studies suggest that crystallization and glass-like solidification are useful analogies for understanding cell ordering in confluent biological tissues. It remains unexplored how cellular ordering…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2015-03-13 Margriet M. Palm , Roeland M. H. Merks

Recently a new approach to the determination of dynamic correlation lengths, {\xi}, for supercooled liquids, based on the properties of the slow (picosecond) vibrational dynamics, was carried out [L. Hong, V.N. Novikov, and A.P. Sokolov,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-30 D. Fragiadakis , R. Casalini , C. M. Roland

The aging dynamics of a colloidal glass has been studied by multiangle Dynamic Light Scattering, Neutron Spin Echo, X-ray Photon Correlation Spectroscopy and Molecular Dynamics simulations. The two relaxation processes, microscopic (fast)…

We numerically elucidate the microscopic mechanisms controlling the relaxation dynamics of a three-dimensional lattice glass model that has static properties compatible with the approach to a random first-order transition. At low…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-02-09 Yoshihiko Nishikawa , Ludovic Berthier

We analyze data from confocal microscopy experiments of a colloidal suspension to validate predictions of rapid sporadic events responsible for structural relaxation in a glassy sample. The trajectories of several thousand colloidal…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-12-08 J. Ariel Rodriguez Fris , Gustavo A. Appignanesi , Eric R. Weeks

Recent studies in mammalian hearts show that left ventricular wall thickening is an important mechanism for systolic ejection and that during contraction the cardiac muscle develops significant stresses in the muscular cross-fiber…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-12-04 Christian Bourdarias , Stéphane Gerbi , Jacques Ohayon

Previously, we developed a minimal model based on random cooperative strings for the relaxation of supercooled liquids in the bulk and near free interfaces, and we recovered some key experimental observations. In this article, after…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-03-25 Maxence Arutkin , Elie Raphaël , James Forrest , Thomas Salez

While deeply supercooled liquids exhibit divergent viscosity and increasingly heterogeneous dynamics as the temperature drops, their structure shows only seemingly marginal changes. Understanding the nature of relaxation processes in this…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-11-03 Matthias Lerbinger , Armand Barbot , Damien Vandembroucq , Sylvain Patinet

While the structural dynamics of chromophores are of interest for a range of applications, it is experimentally very challenging to resolve the underlying microscopic mechanisms. Glassy dynamics are also challenging for atomistic…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-09-03 Eric Lindgren , Jan Swensson , Christian Müller , Paul Erhart

A general matrix-based scheme for analyzing the long-time dynamics in kinetically constrained models such as the East model is presented. The treatment developed here is motivated by the expectation that slowly-relaxing spin domains of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 Ramses van Zon , Jeremy Schofield

We investigate the slow dynamics in gelling systems by means of MonteCarlo simulations on the cubic lattice of a minimal statistical mechanics model. By opportunely varying some model parameter we are able to describe a crossover from the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-24 E. Del Gado , A. Fierro , L. de Arcangelis , A. Coniglio

Within the framework of mode-coupling theory, we present a simple model for describing dense assemblies of active (self-propelled) spherical colloidal particles. For isotropic suspensions, we demonstrate that the glass transition is shifted…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-03-10 T. F. F. Farage , J. M. Brader

In this article, we demonstrate that in a transport model of particles with kinetic constraints, long-lived spatial structures are responsible for the blocking dynamics and the decrease of the current at strong driving field. Coexistence…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-03-20 Francesco Turci , Estelle Pitard

By characterizing the dynamics of idealized lattice models with a tunable kinetic constraint, we explore the different ways in which dynamical facilitation manifests itself within the local dynamics of glassy materials. Dynamical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-06-25 Yael S. Elmatad , Aaron S. Keys

The effect of ring stiffness and pressure on the glassy dynamics of a thermal assembly of two-dimensional ring polymers is investigated using extensive coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulations. In all cases, dynamical slowing down is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-06-06 Sayantan Ghosh , Satyavani Vemparala , Pinaki Chaudhuri

Dynamic heterogeneity is now recognised as a central aspect of structural relaxation in disordered materials with slow dynamics, and was the focus of intense research in the last decade. Here we describe how initial, indirect observations…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-09-28 Ludovic Berthier , Giulio Biroli , Jean-Philippe Bouchaud , Robert L Jack

The dynamics of supercooled liquids slow down and become increasingly heterogeneous as they are cooled. Recently, local structural variables identified using machine learning, such as "softness", have emerged as predictors of local…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-06-11 Sean A. Ridout , Andrea J. Liu

A phenomenological description for active bundles of polar filaments is presented. The activity of the bundle results from crosslinks, that induce relative displacements between the aligned filaments. Our generic description is based on…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Karsten Kruse , Frank Julicher

Dynamical heterogeneities -- strong fluctuations near the glass transition -- are believed to be crucial to explain much of the glass transition phenomenology. One possible hypothesis for their origin is that they emerge from soft…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-01-10 Karina E. Avila , Horacio E. Castillo , Azita Parsaeian

Understanding the structural dynamics of many-particle glassy systems remains a key challenge in statistical physics. Over the last decade, glassy dynamics has also been reported in biological tissues, but is far from being understood. It…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-09-30 Chengling Li , Matthias Merkel , Daniel M. Sussman
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