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Related papers: How Dry Are Red Mergers?

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Mergers between red galaxies are observed to be common in the nearby Universe, and are thought to be the dominant mechanism by which massive galaxies grow their mass at late times. These ``dry'' mergers can be readily identified in very…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 K. E. Whitaker , P. G. van Dokkum

Dissipationless (gas-free or "dry") mergers have been suggested to play a major role in the formation and evolution of early-type galaxies, particularly in growing their mass and size without altering their stellar populations. We perform a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-13 Carlo Nipoti , Tommaso Treu , Adam S. Bolton

We present a spectral analysis of a sample of red-sequence galaxies identified by van Dokkum (2005) as dry merger remnants and ongoing dry mergers. Kinematics, stellar population absorption features, and ionisation from emission lines, are…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Patricia Sanchez-Blazquez , Brad K. Gibson , Daisuke Kawata , Nicolas Cardiel , Marc Balcells

We investigate the effect of dry merging on the color-magnitude relation (CMR) of galaxies and find that the amount of merging predicted by a hierarchical model results in a red sequence that compares well with the observed low-redshift…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Rosalind E. Skelton , Eric F. Bell , Rachel S. Somerville

We have used the 28'x 28' HST image mosaic from the GEMS (Galaxy Evolution from Morphology and SEDs) survey in conjunction with the COMBO-17 photometric redshift survey to constrain the incidence of major mergers between spheroid-dominated…

We investigate the effect of gas-poor (so-called "dry") mergers on the color-magnitude relation (CMR) of early-type galaxies through a simple toy model and compare with low-z observations from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). The…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-02-23 Rosalind E. Skelton , Eric F. Bell , Rachel S. Somerville

Dry (i.e. dissipationless) merging has been proposed as the main driver of the observed size evolution of early-type galaxies (ETGs). The actual role of this mechanism is questioned by the tightness of the local stellar mass-size relation…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2011-09-09 Carlo Nipoti

We study the environment of wet, dry, and mixed galaxy mergers at 0.75 < z < 1.2 using close pairs in the DEEP2 Galaxy Redshift Survey. We find that the typical environment of mixed and dry merger candidates is denser than that of wet…

We investigate the role that dry mergers play in the build-up of massive galaxies within the cold dark matter paradigm. Implementing an empirical shut-off mass scale for star formation, we find a nearly constant dry merger rate of $ \sim 6…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 S. Khochfar , J. Silk

The evolution of galaxy merger rates and its impact on galaxy properties have been studied intensively over the last decade. It becomes clear now that various types of mergers, i.e. gas-rich (wet), gas-poor (dry), or mixed mergers, affect…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-17 Lihwai Lin

We analyze 1298 merging galaxies with redshifts up to z=0.7 from the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope Legacy Survey, taken from the catalog presented in Bridge et al. (2010). By analyzing the internal colors of these systems, we show that…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Richard C. Y. Chou , Carrie R. Bridge , Roberto G. Abraham

The characteristic size of early-type galaxies (ETGs) of given stellar mass is observed to increase significantly with cosmic time, from redshift z>2 to the present. A popular explanation for this size evolution is that ETGs grow through…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-08-14 C. Nipoti , T. Treu , M. W. Auger , A. S. Bolton

We use a cosmological numerical simulation to study the tidal features produced by a minor merger with an elliptical galaxy. We find that the simulated tidal features are quantitatively similar to the red tidal features, i.e., dry tidal…

Understanding the details of how the red sequence is built is a key question in galaxy evolution. What are the relative roles of gas-rich vs. dry mergers, major vs. minor mergers or galaxy mergers vs. gas accretion? In Wild et al. 2009 we…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Vivienne Wild , C. Jakob Walcher , Peter H. Johansson

Mergers of gas-poor galaxies, so-called dry mergers, may play a fundamental role in the assembly of the most massive galaxies, and therefore, in galaxy formation theories. Using the SDSS, we have serendipitously discovered a rare system in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-19 M. E. Filho , P. Brochado , J. Brinchmann , C. Lobo , B. Henriques , R. Grutzbauch , J. M. Gomes

We evaluate the dry merger activity in the Coma cluster, using a spectroscopically complete sample of 70 red-sequence (RS) galaxies, most of which (~75%) are located within 0.2R200 (~0.5 Mpc) from the cluster center, with data from the Coma…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-03-28 Juan P. Cordero , Luis E. Campusano , Roberto De Propris , Christopher P. Haines , Tim Weinzirl , Shardha Jogee

We have studied the kinematics of ~2800 candidate close pair galaxies at 0.1<z<1.2 identified from the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope Legacy Survey fields. Spectra of these systems were obtained using spectrometers on the 6.5m Magellan and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Richard C. Y. Chou , Carrie R. Bridge , Roberto G. Abraham

We measure the fraction of Luminous Red Galaxies (LRGs) in dynamically close pairs (with projected separation less than 20 $h^{-1}$ kpc and velocity difference less than 500 km s$^{-1}$) to estimate the dry merger rate for galaxies with…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 R. De Propris , S. P. Driver , M. M. Colless , M. J. Drinkwater , N. P. Ross , J. Bland-Hawthorn , D. G. York , K. Pimbblet

We present a study of tidal debris associated with 126 nearby red galaxies selected from the MUSYC and NDWFS surveys. In the full sample 67 galaxies (53%) show morphological signatures of tidal interactions, consisting of broad fans of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Pieter G. van Dokkum

Using data from the Spitzer Space Telescope, we analyze the mid-infrared (3-70 micron) spectral energy distributions of dry merger candidates in the Bootes field of the NOAO Deep Wide-Field Survey. These candidates were selected by previous…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Vandana Desai , Arjun Dey , Emma Cohen , Emeric Le Floc'h , B. T. Soifer
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