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This paper is devoted to the computation of the space $H_b^2(\Gamma,H;\mathbb{R})$, where $\Gamma$ is a free group of finite rank $n\geq 2$ and $H$ is a subgroup of finite rank. More precisely we prove that $H$ has infinite index in…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-31 Cristina Pagliantini , Pascal Rolli

We show that for a typical high rank arithmetic lattice $\Gamma$, there exist finite index subgroups $\Gamma_{1}$ and $\Gamma_{2}$ such that $\Gamma_{1} \not\simeq \Gamma_{2}$ while $\widehat{\Gamma_{1}} \simeq \widehat{\Gamma_{2}}$. But…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-28 Amir Y. Weiss Behar

We explain the triangular gaps observed experimentally in the most popular sizes of the $h$-fold iterated sumset, $hA,$ when $A$ is a randomly chosen four-element subset of the first $q$ natural numbers, for $q$ much larger than $h.$

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-11-06 Steven Senger

An involution of a real commutative algebra $A$ is a real-linear homomorphism $f : A \rightarrow A$ such that $f^2 = \mathrm{Id}$. We show that there are six involutions of the algebra of bicomplex numbers, contrary to the actual number of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-08-04 Pierre-Olivier Parisé

We prove that a hereditary graph class $\mathcal{G}$ defined by finitely many excluded induced subgraphs has bounded tree-$\alpha$ if and only if it is "$(\mathrm{tw},\omega)$-bounded" (that is, for all $t\in \mathbb N$, the class of all…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Sepehr Hajebi , Sophie Spirkl

Suppose a group $\Gamma$ acts on a scheme $X$ and a Lie superalgebra $\mathfrak{g}$. The corresponding equivariant map superalgebra is the Lie superalgebra of equivariant regular maps from $X$ to $\mathfrak{g}$. We classify the irreducible…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-15 Alistair Savage

A standard combinatorial construction, due to Kontsevich, associates to any A-infinity algebra with an invariant inner product, an inhomogeneous class in the cohomology of the moduli spaces of Riemann surfaces with marked points. We…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alastair Hamilton , Andrey Lazarev

We prove that assuming suitable cardinal arithmetic, if B is a Boolean algebra every homomorphic image of which is isomorphic to a factor, then B has locally small density. We also prove that for an (infinite) Boolean algebra B, the number…

Logic · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Saharon Shelah

Unlike the p = 2 case, the universal Steenrod Algebra Q(p) at odd primes does not have a fractal structure that preserves the length of monomials. Nevertheless, when p is odd we detect inside Q(p) two different families of nested…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-04-12 Maurizio Brunetti , Adriana Ciampella

We study the congeniality property of algebras, as defined by Bao, He, and Zhang, in order to establish a version of Auslander's theorem for various families of filtered algebras. It is shown that the property is preserved under homomorphic…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-08-29 Jason Gaddis , Daniel Yee

We propose a new construction of two-dimensional natural bi-Hamiltonian systems associated with a very simple Lie algebra. The presented construction allows us to distinguish three families of super-integrable monomial potentials for which…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2012-05-22 Andrzej. J. Maciejewski , Maria Przybylska , Andrey V. Tsiganov

We give a new definition of the so-called overgenerated rings, which are the usual tool used to define the asymptotic structure of a (C,E,P)-algebra, written as a factor space M_{(A,E,P)}/N_{(I_{A},E,P)}. With this new definition and in the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-10-07 Antoine Delcroix

Given a bialgebra $H$ such that the associated trivial topological bialgebra $H[[\hbar]]$ admits a quasitriangular structure $\tilde{\mathcal{R}}=\mathcal{R}(1\otimes 1+\hbar\chi+\mathcal{O}(\hbar^2))$, one gets a distinguished element…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-12-09 Lucrezia Bottegoni , Fabio Renda , Andrea Sciandra

Given a unital $C(X)$-algebra $A$ discrete group $\Gamma$ and an action $\alpha: \Gamma\to \text{aut}(A)$ which leaves $C(X)$ invariant and such that $C(X)\rtimes_{\alpha,r} \Gamma$ is simple, and a $2$-cocycle $\omega$, we obtain a…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-04-10 Tattwamasi Amrutam , Ilan Hirshberg , Apurva Seth

We propose a new set of IIB type and eleven-dimensional supergravity solutions which consists of the $n$-fold product of two-spaces ${\bf H}^n/\Gamma$ (where ${\bf H}^n$ denotes the product of $n$ upper half-planes $H^2$ equipped with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 A. A. Bytsenko

Consider a fixed connected, finite graph $\Gamma$ and equip its vertices with weights $p_i$ which are non-negative integers. We show that there is a finite number of possibilities for the coefficients of the canonical cycle of a numerically…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2009-09-15 Patrick Popescu-Pampu , Jose Seade

We introduce the gonosomal algebra. Gonosomal algebra extend the evolution algebra of the bisexual population (EABP) defined by Ladra and Rozikov. We show that gonosomal algebras can represent algebraically a wide variety of sex…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2015-03-30 Richard Varro

The regular objects in various categories, such as maps, hypermaps or covering spaces, can be identified with the normal subgroups N of a given group \Gamma, with quotient group isomorphic to \Gamma/N. It is shown how to enumerate such…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-09-25 Gareth A. Jones

In a previous paper, the authors proved that in any system of three linear forms satisfying obvious necessary local conditions, there are at least two forms that infinitely often assume $E_2$-values; i.e., values that are products of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-03-19 D. A. Goldston , S. W. Graham , J. Pintz , C. Y. Yildirim

The prime graph $\Gamma(G)$ of a finite group $G$ (also known as the Gruenberg-Kegel graph) has as its vertices the prime divisors of $|G|$, and $p\text-q$ is an edge in $\Gamma(G)$ if and only if $G$ has an element of order $pq$. Since…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-30 Ziyu Huang , Thomas Michael Keller , Shane Kissinger , Wen Plotnick , Maya Roma , Yong Yang
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