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This text is an exposition of non-Archimedean curves and Schottky uniformization from the point of view of Berkovich geometry. It consists of two parts, the first one of an introductory nature, and the second one more advanced. The first…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-20 Jérôme Poineau , Daniele Turchetti

We develop properties of unramified, \'etale and smooth morphisms between Berkovich spaces over $\mathbb{Z}$. We prove that they satisfy properties analogous to those of morphisms of schemes and we provide analytification criteria. Our…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-13 Dorian Berger

We develop the basic theory of geometrically closed rings as a generalisation of algebraically closed fields, on the grounds of notions coming from positive model theory and affine algebraic geometry. For this purpose we consider several…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-09-24 Jean Berthet

Let $X$ be an algebraic variety over $\mathbf{C}$. We define a canonical compactification $X^{\!\urcorner}$ of the complex analytic space $X(\mathbf{C})$ by adding a Berkovich space over a trivially valued field at the boundary. The…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-13 Jérôme Poineau

We develop algebraic geometry for general Segal's Gamma-rings and show that this new theory unifies two approaches we had considered earlier on (for a geometry under Spec Z). The starting observation is that the category obtained by gluing…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-24 Alain Connes , Caterina Consani

Inspired by the perspective of Reyes' noncomutative spectral theory, we attempt to develop noncommutative algebraic geometry by introducing ringed coalgebras, which can be thought of as a noncommutative generalization of schemes over a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-06-18 So Nakamura

The goal of this paper is to define a notion of non-commutative Gelfand duality. Using techniques from derived algebraic geometry, we show that the category of rings is anti-equivalent to a subcategory of pre-ringed sites, inspired by…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-24 Federico Bambozzi , Matteo Capoferri , Simone Murro

The paper deals with Henselian valued field with analytic structure. Actually, we are focused on separated analytic structures, but the results remain valid for strictly convergent analytic ones as well. A classical example of the latter is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-11-29 Krzysztof Jan Nowak

This work brings to light some partial \emph{anabelian behaviours} of analytic annuli in the context of Berkovich geometry. More specifically, if $k$ is a valued non-archimedean complete field of mixed characteristic which is algebraically…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-19 Sylvain Gaulhiac

In Arakelov theory a completion of an arithmetic surface is achieved by enlarging the group of divisors by formal linear combinations of the ``closed fibers at infinity''. Manin described the dual graph of any such closed fiber in terms of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Caterina Consani , Matilde Marcolli

We describe relations between maximal subfields in a division ring and in its rational extensions. More precisely, we prove that properties such as being Galois or purely inseparable over the centre generically carry over from one to…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-03-24 J. M. Bois , G. Vernik

We study the Zariski closure of points in local deformation rings corresponding to potential semi-stable representations with certain prescribed $p$-adic Hodge theoretic properties. We show in favourable cases that the closure is equal to a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-24 Matthew Emerton , Vytautas Paskunas

It is now a classical result that an algebraic space locally of finite type over $\mathbf{C}$ is analytifiable if and only if it is locally separated. In this paper we study non-archimedean analytifications of algebraic spaces. We construct…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-06-26 Brian Conrad , Michael Temkin

Let $K$ be an algebraically closed non-Archimedean field. Leonard Lipshitz has introduced a manageable notion of subanalytic sets of the unit polydisc. This class contains the class of affinoid sets and is stable under projection. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-01-28 Florent Martin

Recent works of the authors have demonstrated the usefulness of considering moduli spaces of Artinian reductions of a given ring when studying standard graded rings and their Lefschetz properties. This paper illuminates a key aspect of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-07-17 Karim Alexander Adiprasito , Stavros Argyrios Papadakis , Vasiliki Petrotou

This is an expository article, originally written in Japanese, on a dynamical system over a non-archimedean field. The main viewpoint is from complex and non-archimedean potential theories. After quickly introducing the Berkovich projective…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-10-03 Yûsuke Okuyama

Fix a prime number $p$. We report on some recent developments in algebraic geometry (broadly construed) over $p$-adically complete commutative rings. These developments include foundational advances within the subject as well as external…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-23 Bhargav Bhatt

We show that Berkovich analytic geometry can be viewed as relative algebraic geometry in the sense of To\"{e}n--Vaqui\'{e}--Vezzosi over the category of non-Archimedean Banach spaces. For any closed symmetric monoidal quasi-abelian category…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-18 Oren Ben-Bassat , Kobi Kremnizer

After the language of module and theirs morphisms, this short course presents matricial calculus and determinants in a commutative ring as appliction of ``remarquable identities'' in the ring of polynomials with integer coefficients with…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2025-08-08 Alexis Marin

We investigate Bruhat-Tits buildings and their compactifications by means of Berkovich analytic geometry over complete non-Archimedean fields. For every reductive group G over a suitable non-Archimedean field k we define a map from the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-03-09 Bertrand Rémy , Amaury Thuillier , Annette Werner