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We describe how color superfluidity is modified in the presence of color-flip and color-orbit fields in the context of ultra-cold atoms, and discuss connections between this problem and that of color superconductivity in quantum…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-02-28 Doga Murat Kurkcuoglu , Carlos A. R. Sá de Melo

A mixture of ultracold bosons and fermions placed in an optical lattice constitutes a novel kind of quantum gas, and leads to phenomena, which so far have been discussed neither in atomic physics, nor in condensed matter physics. We discuss…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Lewenstein , L. Santos , M. A. Baranov , H. Fehrmann

We study the phase structure of a dilute two-component Fermi system with attractive interactions as a function of the coupling and the polarization or number difference between the two components. In weak coupling, a finite number asymmetry…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Carlson , Sanjay Reddy

We determine the superfluid transition temperatures $T_c$ and the ground states of the attractive Hubbard model and find new insulating phases associated with non-integer filling at sufficiently strong pairing attraction $|U|$. These…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-09-13 Chih-Chun Chien , Yan He , Qijin Chen , K. Levin

We present a simple scheme for implementing a one-dimensional (1D) magnetic-flux lattice of ultracold fermionic spin-$1/2$ atoms. The resulting tight-binding model supports gapped and gapless topological phases, and chiral currents for…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-11-02 Y. Deng , R. Lü , L. You

We study the effect of mass imbalance on the phase diagram of a two-component fermionic mixture with attractive interactions in optical lattices. Using static and dynamical mean-field theories, we show that the pure superfluid phase is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-04-17 Tung-Lam Dao , Antoine Georges , Massimo Capone

We introduce a new platform for quantum simulation of many-body systems based on nonspherical atoms or molecules with zero dipole moment but possessing a significant value of electric quadrupole moment. We consider a quadrupolar Fermi gas…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-11-21 Satyan G. Bhongale , Ludwig Mathey , Erhai Zhao , Susanne F. Yelin , Mikhail Lemeshko

Motivated by recent observations of superfluidity of ultracold fermions in optical lattices, we investigate the stability of superfluid flow of paired fermions in the lowest band of a strong optical lattice. For fillings close to one…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 A. A. Burkov , Arun Paramekanti

We review our theoretical analysis of repulsively interacting three-component fermionic atoms in optical lattices. We discuss quantum phase transitions at around half filling with a balanced population by focusing on Mott transitions,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-05-10 Kensuke Inaba , Sei-ichiro Suga

We investigate the phase diagram of a one-dimensional model of hardcore bosons or spinless fermions with tunable nearest-neighbor interactions. By introducing alternating repulsive and attractive interactions on consecutive bonds, we show…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-08-18 Rajashri Parida , Diptiman Sen , Tapan Mishra

We study the two-band effects on ultracold fermionic atoms in optical lattices by means of dynamical mean-field theory. We find that at half-filling the atomic-density-wave (ADW) state emerges owing to the two-band effects in the attractive…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-02-07 Takuji Higashiyama , Kensuke Inaba , Sei-ichiro Suga

Recent advances in ultra-cold atomic Fermi gases make it possible to achieve a fermionic superfluid with multiple spin components. In this context, any mean-field description is expected to fail, owing to the presence of tightly bound…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Xia-Ji Liu , Hui Hu , Peter D. Drummond

We show that single-component fermionic polar molecules confined to a 2D geometry and dressed by a microwave field, may acquire an attractive $1/r^3$ dipole-dipole interaction leading to superfluid p-wave pairing at sufficiently low…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-10-10 N. R. Cooper , G. V. Shlyapnikov

Using quantum Monte Carlo simulations, we study a mixture of bosons and fermions loaded on an optical lattice. With simple on-site repulsive interactions, this system can be driven into a solid phase. We dope this phase and, in analogy with…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-11-05 Frederic Hebert , George G. Batrouni , Xavier Roy , Valery G. Rousseau

Superfluidity is a fascinating phenomenon that, at the macroscopic scale, leads to dissipationless flow and the emergence of vortices. While these macroscopic manifestations of superfluidity are well described by theories that have their…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-06-18 Yangqian Yan , D. Blume

We investigate a cold atomic mixture of spinless bosons and fermions in two-dimensional optical lattices. In the presence of a nested Fermi surface, the bosons may develop a fascinating supersolid behavior characterized by a finite…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-09-09 Peter P. Orth , Doron L. Bergman , Karyn Le Hur

Ultracold atoms in optical lattice provides a platform to realize the superfluid (SF) state, a quantum order with paired charge-neutral fermions. In this paper, we studied SF state in the twodimensional attractive Hubbard model with pi-flux…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-18 Ya-Jie Wu , Jiang Zhou , Su-Peng Kou

We study the superfluid phase of the one-band attractive Hubbard model of fermions as a prototype of a strongly correlated s-wave fermion superfluid on a lattice. We show that the collective mode spectrum of this superfluid exhibits, in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-29 R. Ganesh , A. Paramekanti , A. A. Burkov

We study the attractive Hubbard model with mass imbalance to clarify low temperature properties of the fermionic mixtures in the optical lattice. By combining dynamical mean-field theory with the continuous-time quantum Monte Carlo…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-05-07 Nayuta Takemori , Akihisa Koga

We derived the low energy effective action for the collective modes in asymmetric fermionic systems with attractive interaction. We obtained the phase diagram in terms of the chemical potentials. It features a stable gapless superfluidity…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-13 Elena Gubankova