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We present f(R) theories of ten-dimensional supergravities, including the fermionic sector up to the quadratic order in fermion fields. They are obtained by performing the conformal scaling on the usual supergravities to the f(R) frame in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Haishan Liu , H. Lu , Zhao-Long Wang

We explore the possible low energy phases of the confining non-supersymmetric $SU(5)$ chiral gauge theory with three generations of fermions in the $(10+\bar{5})$ representations. This theory has the same fermion and gauge matter content as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-13 Yang Bai , Daniel Stolarski

I build a SU(2)left x U(1) electroweak gauge theory of J=0 mesons, which transform like sets of fermion-antifermion composite fields. SU(2)left x U(1) is embedded in a natural way, compatible with the Glashow-Salam-Weinberg model for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Machet

We construct the ultraviolet completion of the Standard Model that contains an infinite sequence of Hypercolor gauge groups. So, the whole gauge group of the theory is $... \otimes SU(5)\otimes SU(4) \otimes SU(3) \otimes SU(2) \otimes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-06-15 M. A. Zubkov

The gauge structure of the four dimensional effective theory originated in a pure five dimensional Yang-Mills theory compactified on the orbifold $S^1/Z_2$, is discussed on the basis of the BRST symmetry. If gauge parameters propagate in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 H. Novales-Sánchez , J. J. Toscano

Many popular models of fractionalized spin liquids contain neutral fermionic spinon excitations on a Fermi surface, carrying unit charges under a compact U(1) gauge force. We argue that instanton effects generically render such states…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-08-08 Igor F. Herbut , Babak H. Seradjeh , Subir Sachdev , Ganpathy Murthy

We initiate the study of the effects of strongly-coupled gauge interactions on the properties of the topological phases of matter. In particular, we discuss fermionic systems with three spatial dimensions, protected by time reversal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-30 Yuji Tachikawa , Kazuya Yonekura

We show that two types of relativistic quasi-fermions can emerge from spontaneous gauge and Lorentz violations of a chiral SU(2) model. In the terminology given in the previous paper, the one consists of "quasi-leptons", and the other…

General Physics · Physics 2014-08-21 Kimihide Nishimura

It is shown that a chiral SU(2) model can break Lorentz symmetry spontaneously at the Lagrangian level when gauge bosons become massive. This model seems to propose the principles and conceptual foundations leading to a unified picture of…

General Physics · Physics 2017-05-16 Kimihide Nishimura

Starting from an anomaly-free Abelian Higgs model coupled to gravity in a 6-dimensional space-time we construct an effective four-dimensional theory of charged fermions interacting with U(1) Abelian gauge field and gravity, both localised…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Seif Randjbar-Daemi , Mikhail Shaposhnikov

Phenomenologically viable string vacua may require incorporating Kac-Moody algebras at level $\geq 2$. We exploit the free fermionic formulation to construct N=(0,2) world-sheet supersymmetric string models with specific phenomenological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Chaudhuri , S. -W. Chung , G. Hockney , J. Lykken

In recent years tantalizing signs for a novel phase have been reported that is chirally symmetric but nevertheless exhibits massive bound states. The necessary condition for such a phase, referred to as Symmetric Mass Generation (SMG), is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-12-01 Anna Hasenfratz , Oliver Witzel

A study of two-dimensional QCD on a spatial circle with Majorana fermions in the adjoint representation of the gauge groups SU(2) and SU(3) has been performed. The main emphasis is put on the symmetry properties related to the homotopically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 F. Lenz , M. Shifman , M. Thies

The fundamental chiral nature of the observed quarks and leptons and the emergence of the gauge group itself are most puzzling aspects of the standard model. Starting from general considerations of topological properties of gauge field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Guy F. de Teramond

We study N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills (SYM) theory with gauge group SU(2) compactified to three dimensions on a circle of circumference beta. The eight fermion terms in the effective action on the Coulomb branch are determined exactly, for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Nick Dorey

We review recent developments in our understanding of the dynamics of strongly-coupled chiral $SU(N)$ gauge theories in four dimensions, problems which are potentially important in our quest to go beyond the standard $SU(3)_{QCD} \times…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-26 Kenichi Konishi , Stefano Bolognesi , Andrea Luzio

Four-fermi models in dimensionality $2<d<4$ exhibit an ultra-violet stable renormalization group fixed point at a strong value of the coupling constant where chiral symmetry is spontaneously broken. The resulting field theory describes…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-31 Simon Hands , Aleksandar Kocic , John B. Kogut

In the four dimensional free fermionic formulation of the heterotic string, a semi-realistic $SU(4)\times SU(2)_L \times SU(2)_R$ model is proposed with three fermion generations in $(4,2,1)+(\bar 4,1,2)$ representations. The gauge symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 G. K. Leontaris

We show, in the case of a U(1)L spontaneously broken gauge theory, how introducing a composite Wess-Zumino field, with a derivative coupling to the fermionic current, and a composite scalar sector leads to infinitely massive quarks and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 B. Machet

We consider SU(N) Yang-Mills theories in 2n+1 Euclidean dimensions coupled to an even flavour-number of Dirac fermions. After integrating out the fermions the wave functional for the effective Yang-Mills theory inherits a non-trivial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Domenico Giulini
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