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Related papers: Towards an Explicit Model of D-brane Inflation

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We study the consistency of large-field inflation in low-energy effective field theories of string theory. In particular, we focus on the stability of K\"ahler moduli in the particularly interesting case where the non-perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-05 Fabian Ruehle , Clemens Wieck

We present a simple mechanism for obtaining large-field inflation, and hence a gravitational wave signature, from string theory compactified on twisted tori. For Nil manifolds, we obtain a leading inflationary potential proportional to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Eva Silverstein , Alexander Westphal

We investigate models in which inflation is driven by a single geometrical tachyon. We assume that the D-brane as a probe brane in the background of NS5-branes has non-zero angular momentum which is shown to play similar role as the number…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Pyung Seong Kwon , Gyeong Yun Jun , Kamal L. Panigrahi , M. Sami

In this thesis, consisting of two main parts, we study observational signatures of cosmic (super)strings in the context of D-brane inflation and properties of scalar perturbations on generic homogeneous inflating backgrounds. In the first…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-06-05 Spyros Sypsas

We study D-brane moduli spaces and tachyon condensation in B-type topological minimal models and their massive deformations. We show that any B-type brane is isomorphic with a direct sum of `minimal' branes, and that its moduli space is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Manfred Herbst , Calin-Iuliu Lazaroiu , Wolfgang Lerche

Single-field models of inflation are analysed in light of the WMAP five-year data. Assuming instantaneous reheating, we find that modular/new inflation models with small powers in the effective inflaton self-interaction are more strongly…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-18 Laila Alabidi , James E. Lidsey

We study D-branes on Calabi-Yau manifolds, carrying charges which are torsion elements of the K-theory. Interesting physics ensues when we follow these branes into nongeometrical phases of the compactification. On the level of K-theory, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ilka Brunner , Jacques Distler , Rahul Mahajan

We show that a new class of helical phase inflation models can be simply realized in minimal supergravity, wherein the inflaton is the phase component of a complex field and its potential admits a deformed helicoid structure. We find a new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-19 Tianjun Li , Zhijin Li , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos

In this work we study type IIB Calabi-Yau orientifold compactifications in the presence of space-time filling D7-branes and O7-planes. In particular, we conclude that $\alpha'^2 g_s$-corrections to their DBI actions lead to a modification…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-02 Matthias Weissenbacher

We analyze the interplay between K\"ahler moduli stabilization and chaotic inflation in supergravity. While heavy moduli decouple from inflation in the supersymmetric limit, supersymmetry breaking generically introduces non-decoupling…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Wilfried Buchmuller , Emilian Dudas , Lucien Heurtier , Alexander Westphal , Clemens Wieck , Martin Wolfgang Winkler

We initiate a comprehensive survey of axion inflation in compactifications of type IIB string theory on Calabi-Yau hypersurfaces in toric varieties. For every threefold with $h^{1,1} \le 4$ in the Kreuzer-Skarke database, we compute the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-08 Cody Long , Liam McAllister , John Stout

We consider a multidimensional cosmological model with nonlinear quadratic $R^2$ and quartic $R^4$ actions. As a matter source, we include a monopole form field, D-dimensional bare cosmological constant and tensions of branes located in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 Tamerlan Saidov , Alexander Zhuk

In a recent paper we showed how Starobinsky-like inflation could emerge from dilaton dynamics in brane cosmology scenarios based on string theory, in which our universe is represented as a three-brane and the effective potential acquires a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 John Ellis , Nick E. Mavromatos , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos

We derive a single field slow-roll inflaton potential in three intersecting $D7$ branes configuration under type IIB/F-theory compactification. Among three resulting K\"{a}hler moduli corresponding to three orthogonal directions, two are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-08 Abhijit Let , Arunoday Sarkar , Chitrak Sarkar , Buddhadeb Ghosh

We analyze warm tachyonic inflation, proposed in the literature, but from the viewpoint of four dimensional effective action for tachyon field on a non-BPS D3-brane. We find that consistency with observational data on density perturbation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-17 Atri Deshamukhya , Sudhakar Panda

In this paper we examine the IR inflation scenario using the DBI action, where we have $N$ multiple branes located near the tip of a warped geometry. At large $N$ the solutions are similar in form to the more traditional single brane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Steven thomas , John Ward

We study the effective field theory of KKLT and LVS moduli stabilisation scenarios coupled to an anti-D3-brane at the tip of a warped throat. We describe the presence of the anti-brane in terms of a nilpotent goldstino superfield in a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-23 Luis Aparicio , Fernando Quevedo , Roberto Valandro

Motivated by the desire to do proper model building with D7-branes and fluxes, we study the motion of D7-branes on a Calabi-Yau orientifold from the perspective of F-theory. We consider this approach promising since, by working effectively…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. P. Braun , A. Hebecker , H. Triendl

We present the study of the dynamics of the geometrical tachyon field on an unstable D3-brane in the background of a bulk tachyon field of a D3-brane solution of Type-0 string theory. We find that the geometrical tachyon potential is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Vassilios Zamarias

We consider DBI inflation with a quadratic potential and the effect of trapped branes on the inflationary fluctuations. When going through a trapped brane the effective potential of the inflaton receives a contribution whose effect is to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-09 Philippe Brax , Emeline Cluzel