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A novel technique for damage detection of structures is introduced and discussed. It is based on purely electric measurements of the state variables of an electric network coupled to the main structure through a distributed set of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 F. dell'Isola , F. Vestroni , S. Vidoli

Composite fabrication technologies now provide the means for producing high-strength, low-weight panels, plates, spars and other structural components which use embedded fiber optic sensors and piezoelectric transducers. These materials,…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Donald A. Sofge

The impedance/admittance measurements of a piezoelectric transducer bonded to or embedded in a host structure can be used as damage indicator. When a credible model of the healthy structure, such as the finite element model, is available,…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2018-10-30 Pei Cao , Qi Shuai , Jiong Tang

Vibration-based Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) techniques are among the most common approaches for structural damage identification. The presence of damage in structures may be identified by monitoring the changes in dynamic behavior…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-04-11 Aral Sarrafi , Zhu Mao , Christopher Niezrecki , Peyman Poozesh

A flexible wave localization is investigated using a spatial-temporal modulation of point defects along the periodic array of electromechanical local resonators of a piezoelectric bimorph beam. By changing the electrical resonance of…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-02-01 Renan Lima Thomes , Danilo Beli , Carlos De Marqui

Structural damage detection using non-contact sensing remains a challenging problem in structural health monitoring. This study presents a data-driven framework based on Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD) for extracting structural dynamics…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-05 R K B M Rizmi , Shabbir Ahmed

Most reported research for monitoring health of pipelines using ultrasonic guided waves (GW) typically utilize bulky piezoelectric transducer rings and laboratory-grade ultrasonic non-destructive testing (NDT) equipment. Consequently, the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-19 Sheetal Patil , Sauvik Banerjee , Siddharth Tallur

We describe a highly-integrated CMOS transceiver for active structural health monitoring (SHM). The chip actuates piezoelectric transducers and also senses ultrasound waves received by the same or another transducer. The transmitter uses an…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-03-19 Xinyao Tang , Haixiang Zhao , Soumyajit Mandal

Using low-cost piezoelectric sensors to sense structural vibration exhibits great potential in augmenting structural engineering, which is yet to be explored in the literature to the best of our knowledge. Examples of such unexplored…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-12-09 Masfiqur Rahaman , MD. Nazmul Hasan Sakib , Nafisa Islam , Saiful Islam Salim , Uday Kamal , Raihan Rasheed , A. B. M. Alim Al Islam

This paper presents an innovative Transformer-based deep learning strategy for optimizing the placement of sensors aiming at structural health monitoring of semiconductor probe cards. Failures in probe cards, including substrate cracks and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-10 Mehdi Bejani , Marco Mauri , Daniele Acconcia , Simone Todaro , Stefano Mariani

Fiber-reinforced composites with nanofiller-modified polymer matrices have immense potential to improve the safety of high-risk engineering structures. These materials are intrinsically self-sensing because their electrical conductivity is…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-12-10 Hashim Hassan , Tyler N. Tallman

Continuous structural health monitoring (SHM) and integrated nondestructive evaluation (NDE) are important for ensuring the safe operation of high-risk engineering structures. Recently, piezoresistive nanocomposite materials have received…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-06 Lang Zhao , Tyler Tallman , Guang Lin

Increasing sensitivity and signal to noise ratios of conventional wave sensors is an interesting topic in structural health monitoring, medical imaging, aerospace and nuclear instrumentation. Here, we report the concept of a gradient…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-05-27 Y. Y. Chen , R. Zhu , M. V. Barnhart , G. L. Huang

Structural health monitoring (SHM) ensures the safety and longevity of structures like buildings and bridges. As the volume and scale of structures and the impact of their failure continue to grow, there is a dire need for SHM techniques…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-19 Xuyang Li , Hamed Bolandi , Mahdi Masmoudi , Talal Salem , Nizar Lajnef , Vishnu Naresh Boddeti

Online and real-time sensing and monitoring of the health state of complex structures, such as aircraft and critical components of power stations, are essential aspects of research in dynamics. Several types of sensors are used to capture…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2026-02-19 Radek Kolman , Robert Cimrman , Ladislav Musil , Moritz Frey , Jaromir Kylar , Sebastian Brandstaeter , Vojtech Kotek , Alexander Popp , Jan Kober

A major challenge in Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) is to accurately identify both the location and severity of damage using the dynamic response information acquired. While in theory the vibration-based and impedance-based methods may…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2018-10-30 Pei Cao , Qi Shuai , Jiong Tang

Piezoelectric actuators have been widely used to form a self-monitoring smart system to do Structural health monitoring (SHM). One of the most fundamental issues in using actuators is to determine the actuation effects being transferred…

Computational Physics · Physics 2016-11-09 Huangchao Yu , Xiaodong Wang

Structural health monitoring (SHM) involves sensor deployment, data acquisition, and data interpretation, commonly implemented via a tedious wired system. The information processing in current practice majorly depends on electronic…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-22 Tingpeng Zhang , Xuzhang Peng , Mingyuan Zhou , Guobiao Hu , Zhilu Lai

We present a structural health monitoring system for nondestructive testing of composite materials based on the fiber Bragg grating sensors and specialized software solution. The developed structural monitoring system has potential…

The influence of temperature is a major problem in Structural Health Monitoring diagnosis using guided waves. In this article, two methods for temperature compensation are used to evaluate the temperature of a structure monitored by…

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