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Related papers: Many-body effects in the mesoscopic x-ray edge pro…

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We study x-ray absorption spectra of azobenzene-functionalized self-assembled monolayers (SAMs), investigating excitations from the nitrogen K edge. Azobenzene with H-termination and functionalized with CF3 groups is considered. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-11-06 Caterina Cocchi , Claudia Draxl

The method of many-body Green's functions is developed for arbitrary systems of electrons and nuclei starting from the full (beyond Born-Oppenheimer) Hamiltonian of Coulomb interactions and kinetic energies. The theory presented here…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-06-23 Ville J. Härkönen , Robert van Leeuwen , E. K. U. Gross

We study the effect of inter-band interactions in the absorption profile of a semi-classical model describing electromagnetically induced transparency. We develop a consistent approach using a non-hermitian Hamiltonian to model particle…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-04-15 Jose Reslen

We investigate the modification in the optical properties of laser-excited bulk cobalt and nickel using the time-dependent density functional theory at a finite electron temperature. As a result of the first-principles simulation, a complex…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-02-10 Shunsuke A. Sato

The interpretation of nanoplasmonic effects on molecular properties, such as metal-enhanced absorption or fluorescence, typically assumes a fully coherent picture (in the quantum-mechanical sense) of the phenomena. Yet, there may be…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-07-29 Emanuele Coccia , Stefano Corni

We review recent results on many-body localization for two explicitly analyzable models of many-body quantum systems, the XY spin chain in transversal magnetic field as well as interacting systems of harmonic quantum oscillators. In both…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-01-03 Robert Sims , Gunter Stolz

Decoherence is ubiquitous in quantum physics, from the conceptual foundations to quantum information processing or quantum technologies, where it is a threat that must be countered. While decoherence has been extensively studied for simple,…

We revisit the problem of quantum localization of many-body states in a quantum dot and the associated problem of relaxation of an excited state in a finite correlated electron system. We determine the localization threshold for the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-03-18 I. V. Gornyi , A. D. Mirlin , D. G. Polyakov

We investigate the optical response of strongly disordered quantum Hall states in two-dimensional Dirac materials and find qualitatively different effects in the radiation properties of the bulk versus the edge. We show that the far-field…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-07-03 Michael J. Gullans , Jacob M. Taylor , Atac Imamoglu , Pouyan Ghaemi , Mohammad Hafezi

Spectropolarimetry of broad absorption line quasi-stellar objects with the W. M. Keck Telescope is used to put constraints on their nuclear structure. If the continuum polarization is due to electron (or dust) scattering, then the scattered…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. M. Ogle

We propose an alternative formulation of Many-Body Perturbation Theory that uses the density-functional concept. Instead of the usual four-point integral equation for the polarizability, we obtain a two-point one, that leads to excellent…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-07-01 Fabien Bruneval , Francesco Sottile , Valerio Olevano , Rodolfo Del Sole , Lucia Reining

We analyze in detail the heating of bosonic atoms in an optical lattice due to incoherent scattering of light from the lasers forming the lattice. Because atoms scattered into higher bands do not thermalize on the timescale of typical…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-02-21 H. Pichler , A. J. Daley , P. Zoller

An approximate many-body theory incorporating two-body correlations has been employed to calculate low-lying collective multipole frequencies in a Bose-Einstein condensate containing $A$ bosons, for different values of the interaction…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-07-21 Anindya Biswas , Tapan Kumar Das

Thermodynamics of quantum systems out-of-equilibrium is very important for the progress of quantum technologies, however, the effects of many body interactions and their interplay with temperature, different drives and dynamical regimes is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 A. H. Skelt , K. Zawadzki , I. D'Amico

We study the dynamics of a complex open quantum many-body system. The coupling to external degrees of freedom can be viewed as a coupling to a radiation field, to continuum states or to a measuring apparatus. This perturbation is treated in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Alexander Volya , Vladimir Zelevinsky

Magnetic inelastic electron tunneling spectroscopy (IETS) shows sharp increases in conductance when a new conductance channel associated to a change in magnetic structure is open. Typically, the magnetic moment carried by an adsorbate can…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-06-19 Richard Korytár , Nicolás Lorente , Jean-Pierre Gauyacq

Surface effects on the electronic energy loss of charged particles entering a metal surface are investigated within linear-response theory, in the framework of time-dependent density functional theory. Interesting phenomena occur in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Garcia-Lekue , J. M. Pitarke

The interplay between the non-Hermitian skin effect and the imaginary gap of lossy lattices results in the edge burst, a boundary-induced dynamical phenomenon in which an exceptionally large portion of particle loss occurs at the edge.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-12-19 Yu-Min Hu , Wen-Tan Xue , Fei Song , Zhong Wang

We show that the assumption of dropping meson masses together with conventional many-body effects, implemented in the relativistic Dirac-Brueckner formalism, explains nuclear saturation. We use a microscopic model for correlated $2\pi$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 R. Rapp , R. Machleidt , J. W. Durso , G. E. Brown

Eigenstates of local many-body interacting systems that are far from spectral edges are thought to be ergodic and close to being random states. This is consistent with the eigenstate thermalization hypothesis and volume-law scaling of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-01-11 Masudul Haque , Paul A. McClarty , Ivan M. Khaymovich