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Though the uniformization theorem guarantees an equivalence of Riemann surfaces and smooth algebraic curves, moving between analytic and algebraic representations is inherently transcendental. Our analytic curves identify pairs of circles…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-01-26 Samantha Fairchild , Ángel David Ríos Ortiz

We identify several classes of curves $C:f=0$, for which the Hilbert vector of the Jacobian module $N(f)$ can be completely determined, namely the 3-syzygy curves, the maximal Tjurina curves and the nodal curves, having only rational…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-29 Armando Cerminara , Alexandru Dimca , Giovanna Ilardi

We use algebraic topology to investigate local curvature properties of the moduli spaces of gauged vortices on a closed Riemann surface. After computing the homotopy type of the universal cover of the moduli spaces (which are symmetric…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-12-30 Marcel Bökstedt , Nuno M. Romão

Zariski proved the general complex projective curve of genus g>6 is not rationally uniformized by radicals, that is, admits no map to the projective line whose Galois group is solvable. We give an example of a genus 7 complex projective…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-03-26 Gian Pietro Pirola , Enrico Schlesinger

The spectral side of the (conjectural) Betti geometric Langlands correspondence concerns sheaves on the character stack of an algebraic curve; in particular, the categories in question are manifestly invariant under deformations of the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-13 David Nadler , Vivek Shende

For a very general product $A$ of seven or more elliptic curves, every rational curve on the Kummer variety of $A$ projects trivially onto the Kummer variety of at least one of its factors. As a consequence, a very general member of certain…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-03 Bo-Hae Im , Michael Larsen , Sailun Zhan

Let k be a finite field, a global field or a local non-archimedean field. Let H_1 and H_2 be two split, connected, semisimple algebraic groups defined over k. We prove that if H_1 and H_2 share the same set of maximal k-tori up to…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Shripad M. Garge

In this paper, we present a solution to the Schottky problem in the spirit of Schottky and Jung for genus five curves. To do so, we exploit natural incidence structures on the fibers of several maps to reduce all questions to statements…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-02-26 Charles Siegel

We present new conditions which obstruct the existence of hyperelliptic Jacobians in isogeny classes of abelian varieties over finite fields of characteristic 2. We show that Weil polynomials of Jacobians cannot have coefficients in certain…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-26 Matvey Borodin , Liam May

A section K on a genus g canonical curve C is identified as the key tool to prove new results on the geometry of the singular locus Theta_s of the theta divisor. The K divisor is characterized by the condition of linear dependence of a set…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-10-12 Marco Matone , Roberto Volpato

We give a geometric derivation of Schottky's equation in genus four for the period matrices of Riemann surfaces among all period matrices. The equation arises naturally from the singularity theory of the Gauss map on the theta divisor, and…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 C. McCrory , T. Shifrin , R. Varley

Given two varieties V,W in the n-fold product of modular curves, we answer affirmatively a question (formulated by Shou-Wu Zhang's AIM group) on whether the set of points in V that are Hecke translations of some point on W is dense in V. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-12 Asvin G

Let $X$ be a compact Riemann surface of genus $g \geq 2$, and let $D \subset X$ be a fixed finite subset. Let $\mathcal{M}(r,d,\alpha)$ denote the moduli space of stable parabolic $G$-bundles (where $G$ is a complex orthogonal or symplectic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-12-02 Sumit Roy

We study higher-dimensional non-supersymmetric orbifold models where the Higgs field is identified with some internal component of a gauge field. We address two important and related issues that constitute severe obstacles towards model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Claudio A. Scrucca , Marco Serone , Luca Silvestrini

Exploiting the description of rings of differential operators as Azumaya algebras on cotangent bundles, we show that the moduli stack of flat connections on a curve (allowed to acquire orbifold points) defined over an algebraically closed…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-06-22 Michael Groechenig

We present three families of pairs of geometrically non-isomorphic curves whose Jacobians are isomorphic to one another as unpolarized abelian varieties. Each family is parametrized by an open subset of P^1. The first family consists of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-01-23 Everett W. Howe

In this article we make an explicit approach to the higher degree case of the problem: " For a given $CM$ field $M$, construct its maximal abelian extension $C(M)$ (i.e. the Hilbert class field) by the adjunction of special values of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-01 Atsuhira Nagano , Hironori Shiga

We study a natural map from representations of a free (resp. free abelian) group of rank g in GL_r(C), to holomorphic vector bundles of degree zero over a compact Riemann surface X of genus g (resp. complex torus X of dimension g). This map…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-19 Carlos Florentino , Thomas Ludsteck

Let $k$ be an algebraic closure of a finite field of odd characteristic. We prove that for any rank two graded Higgs bundle with maximal Higgs field over a generic hyperbolic curve $X_1$ defined over $k$, there exists a lifting $X$ of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-04-22 Guitang Lan , Mao Sheng , Yanhong Yang , Kang Zuo

We consider Hitchin's hyperk\"ahler metric $g$ on the moduli space $\mathcal{M}$ of degree zero $\mathrm{SL}(2)$-Higgs bundles over a compact Riemann surface. It has been conjectured that, when one goes to infinity along a generic ray in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-08-15 David Dumas , Andrew Neitzke