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Related papers: Stretched exponential relaxation and ac universali…

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We study multifractality in a broad class of disordered systems which includes, e.g., the diluted x-y model. Using renormalized field theory we analyze the scaling behavior of cumulant averaged dynamical variables (in case of the x-y model…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Olaf Stenull

This lecture is a tutorial introduction to coherent effects in disordered electronic systems. Avoiding technicalities as most as possible, I present some personal points of view to describe well-known signatures of phase coherence like weak…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gilles Montambaux

Exponential relaxation to equilibrium is a typical property of physical systems, but inhomogeneities are known to distort the exponential relaxation curve, leading to a wide variety of relaxation patterns. Power law relaxation is related to…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-08-22 Mark M. Meerschaert , Bruno Toaldo

We analyze fluctuations of particle displacements and stresses in a sheared athermal suspension of elastic capsules (red blood cells). Upon variation of the volume fraction from the dilute up to the highly concentrated regime, our numerical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-01-13 Markus Gross , Timm Krüger , Fathollah Varnik

DC electric field effect on the anomalous exponent of the hopping conduction in the disorder model is investigated. First, we explain the model and derive an analytical expression of the effective waiting time for the general case. We show…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-11-21 Takeshi Egami , Koshiro Suzuki , Katsuhiro Watanabe

The relaxation properties of dielectric materials are described, in the frequency domain, according to one of the several models proposed over the years: Kohlrausch-Williams-Watts, Cole-Cole, Cole-Davidson, Havriliak-Negami (with its…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-04-12 Roberto Garrappa , Francesco Mainardi , Guido Maione

We report a complete analytical expression for the one-loop correction to the ac conductivity $\sigma(\omega)$ of a disordered two-dimensional electron system in the diffusive regime. The obtained expression includes the weak localization…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-10-27 I. S. Burmistrov

We investigate the finite bending and the associated bending instability of an incompressible dielectric slab subject to a combination of applied voltage and axial compression, using nonlinear electro-elasticity theory and its incremental…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-10-04 Yipin Su , Bin Wu , Weiqiu Chen , Michel Destrade

We study the response of a model micro-electrochemical cell to a large ac voltage of frequency comparable to the inverse cell relaxation time. To bring out the basic physics, we consider the simplest possible model of a symmetric binary…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-12-12 Laurits H. Olesen , Martin Z. Bazant , Henrik Bruus

We have carried out a detailed study of scaling region using detrended fractal analysis test by applying different forcing likewise noise, sinusoidal, square on the floating potential fluctuations acquired under different pressures in a DC…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2017-11-22 Debajyoti Saha , Pankaj Kumar Shaw , Sabuj Ghosh , M. S. Janaki , A. N. Sekar Iyengar

A transient analysis for vesicle deformation under DC electric fields is developed. The theory extends from a droplet model, with the additional consideration of a lipid membrane separating two fluids of arbitrary properties. For the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Jia Zhang , Jeffery D. Zahn , Wenchang Tan , Hao Lin

We experimentally and numerically examine stress-dependent electrical transport in granular materials to elucidate the origins of their universal dielectric response. The ac responses of granular systems under varied compressive loadings…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-10-25 Chongpu Zhai , Dorian Hanaor , Gwénaëlle Proust , Yixiang Gan

We study the dynamics of long-wavelength fluctuations in one-dimensional (1D) many-particle systems as described by self-consistent mode-coupling theory. The corresponding nonlinear integro-differential equations for the relevant…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 Luca Delfini , Stefano Lepri , Roberto Livi , Antonio Politi

We develop a novel eikonal expansion for the Cooperon to study the effect of space- and time-dependent electric fields on the dephasing rate of disordered conductors. For randomly fluctuating fields with arbitrary covariance we derive a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Axel Voelker , Peter Kopietz

The effect of diffusional relaxation on the random sequential deposition process is studied in the limit of fast deposition. Expression for the coverage as a function of time are analytically derived for both the short-time and long-time…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-28 Eli Eisenberg , Asher Baram

Dielectric relaxation is universal in characterizing polar liquids and solids, insulators, and semiconductors, and the theoretical models are well developed. However, in high magnetic fields, previously unknown aspects of dielectric…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 J. S. Brooks , R. Vasic , A. Kismarahardja , E. Steven , T. Tokumoto , P. Schlottmann , S. Kelly

Frequency-dependent acoustical loss due to a multitude of physical mechanisms is commonly modeled by multiple relaxations. For discrete relaxation distributions, such models correspond with causal wave equations of integer-order temporal…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-03-27 Sven Peter Nasholm

We make use of continuum elasticity theory to investigate the collective modes that propagate along the edge of a two-dimensional electron liquid or crystal in a magnetic field. An exact solution of the equations of motion is obtained with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Irene D'Amico , Giovanni Vignale

This short report details the mathematical properties of the stretched exponential function and some of its applications in materials science. G(tau) distributions for different values of the stretching parameter beta are provided.

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-08-03 Daniel C. Elton

There is an abundance of evidence that some relaxation dynamics, e.g., exponential decays, are much more common in nature than others. Recently, there have been attempts to trace this dominance back to a certain stability of the prevalent…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-08-26 Robin Heveling , Jiaozi Wang , Christian Bartsch , Jochen Gemmer