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Related papers: Spin evolution of spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensates

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In a realistic scenario, the evolution of the rotational dynamics of a celestial or artificial body is subject to dissipative effects. Time-varying non-conservative forces can be due to, for example, a variation of the moments of inertia or…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-24 Ioannis Gkolias , Christos Efthymiopoulos , Giuseppe Pucacco , Alessandra Celletti

While a spin-orbit-coupled spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensate has been experimentally observed, its elementary excitations remain unclear in the stripe phase. Here, we systematically study the elementary excitations in three distinct phases of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-08-24 Yuanyuan Chen , Hao Lyu , Yong Xu , Yongping Zhang

We numerically investigate the stationary turbulent states of spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensates under continuous spin driving. We analyze the entanglement entropy and magnetization correlation function to demonstrate the isotropic nature of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-03-04 Jong Heum Jung , Junghoon Lee , Jongmin Kim , Yong-il Shin

We study the dynamics of a single spin-1/2 coupled to a bath of spins-1/2 by inhomogeneous Heisenberg couplings including a central magnetic field. This central-spin model describes decoherence in quantum bit systems. An exact formula for…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Michael Bortz , Joachim Stolze

In experiments, Bose-Einstein condensates are prepared by cooling a dilute Bose gas in a trap. After the phase transition has been reached, the trap is switched off and the evolution of the condensate observed. The evolution is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-04-18 Niels Benedikter

We describe a Fourier transform spectroscopy technique for directly measuring band structures, and apply it to a spin-1 spin-orbit coupled Bose-Einstein condensate. In our technique, we suddenly change the Hamiltonian of the system by…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-07-20 A. Valdés-Curiel , D. Trypogeorgos , E. E. Marshall , I. B. Spielman

A neutral particle with general spin and magnetic moment moving in an arbitrarily varying magnetic field is studied. The time evolution operator for the Schr\"odinger equation can be obtained if one can find a unit vector that satisfies the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Qiong-Gui Lin

We study the variational perturbations for the mean-field solution of an interacting spinor system with underlying rotational symmetries. An approach based upon the Majorana stellar representation for mixed states and group theory is…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-02-08 E. Serrano-Ensástiga , F. Mireles

Spin-1 Bose gases quenched to spin degeneracy exhibit fragmentation: the appearance of a condensate in more than one single-particle state. Due to its highly entangled nature, the dynamics leading to this collective state are beyond the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-01-11 Lennart Fernandes , Michiel Wouters , Jacques Tempere

We observe coherent spin oscillations in an antiferromagnetic spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensate of sodium. The variation of the spin oscillations with magnetic field shows a clear signature of nonlinearity, in agreement with theory, which…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 A. T. Black , E. Gomez , L. D. Turner , S. Jung , P. D. Lett

Properties of spin-1 Bose gases with ferromagnetic interaction in the presence of a nonzero magnetic field are studied. The equation of state and thermodynamic quantities are worked out with the help of a mean-field approximation. The phase…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Krisztian Kis-Szabo , Peter Szepfalusy , Gergely Szirmai

We propose a theoretical framework based on $SU(3)$ coherent states as a convenient tool to describe the collective state of a Bose-Einstein condensate of spin 1 atoms at thermal equilibrium. We work within the single-mode approximation,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-04-20 V. Corre , T. Zibold , C. Frapolli , L. Shao , J. Dalibard , F. Gerbier

Collisions in a thermal gas are perceived as random or incoherent as a consequence of the large numbers of initial and final quantum states accessible to the system. In a quantum gas, e.g. a Bose-Einstein condensate or a degenerate Fermi…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 Ming-Shien Chang , Qishu Qin , Wenxian Zhang , Li You , Michael S. Chapman

We study the time-evolution of initially trapped Bose-Einstein condensates in the Gross-Pitaevskii regime. Under a physically motivated assumption on the energy of the initial data, we show that condensation is preserved by the many-body…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-03-13 Christian Brennecke , Benjamin Schlein

We study the time evolution of the spin-1/2 XXZ chain initialized in a domain wall state, where all spins to the left of the origin are up, all spins to its right are down. The focus is on exact formulae, which hold for arbitrary finite…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-05-04 Jean-Marie Stéphan

We establish a complete set of hydrodynamic equations for a spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC), which are equivalent to the multi-component Gross-Pitaevskii equations and expressed in terms of only observable physical quantities: the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-11 Emi Yukawa , Masahito Ueda

We present a kinetic theory for a dilute noncondensed Bose gas of two-level atoms that predicts the transient spin segregation observed in a recent experiment. The underlying mechanism driving spin currents in the gas is due to a mean field…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 J. E. Williams , T. Nikuni , Charles W. Clark

An evolution equation for the expectation values of the Boltzmann factor between monomer valence bond states is derived. It contains the whole information on the thermodynamical and magnetic properties of the spin $\frac{1}{2}$ quantum…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-03 K. -H. Mütter

The dynamics of quantum systems far from equilibrium represents one of the most challenging problems in theoretical many-body physics. While the evolution is in general intractable in all its details, relevant observables can become…

Dressed states of spinor Bose-Einstein condensates of spin-1 atoms coupling with optical cavity modes with far off resonance frequency are investigated. The exact solution of time evolution of population of spin component is derived, and…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2009-03-06 Ma Luo , Chengguang Bao , Zhibing Li