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Related papers: Brane Cosmology and KK Gravitinos

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Supergravity embedding of the Standard Model of particle physics provides phenomenologically well-motivated and observationally viable inflationary scenarios. We investigate a class of inflationary models based on the superconformal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-02 Shinsuke Kawai , Nobuchika Okada

We consider an extension of the Randall-Sundrum model with three parallel 3-branes in a 5-dimensional spacetime. This new construction, apart from providing a solution to the Planck hierarchy problem, has the advantage that the SM fields…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 I. I. Kogan , S. Mouslopoulos , A. Papazoglou , G. G. Ross , J. Santiago

We model the universe as a 3-brane embedded in five dimensional spacetime with N=2 supersymmetry. The presence of the scalar fields of the universal hypermultiplet in the bulk results in a positive pressure effectively reducing the value of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-11-04 Charles A. Canestaro , Moataz H. Emam

Brane cosmologies with static, five-dimensional and Z_2 symmetric bulks are analysed. A general solution generating mechanism is outlined. The qualatitive cosmological behaviour of all such solutions is determined. Conditions for avoiding…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Stephen C. Davis

Special relativity is generalized to extra dimensions and quantized energy levels of particles are obtained. By calculating the probability of particles' motion in extra dimensions at high temperature of the early universe, it is proposed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Feng Luo , Hongya Liu

In the context of a five-dimensional brane-world model motivated from heterotic M-theory, we develop a framework for potential-driven brane-world inflation. Specifically this involves a classification of the various background solutions of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Andre Lukas , David Skinner

It was recently understood that if the swampland conjectures are confronted to experiment they naturally point to a solution of the cosmological hierarchy problem in which the smallness of the dark energy is ascribed to an internal (dark)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-10 Luis A. Anchordoqui , Ignatios Antoniadis , Dieter Lust

We consider two kinds of higher dimensional models which upon dimensional reduction lead to Jordan-Brans-Dicke type effective actions in four dimensions with the scale factor of the extra dimensions playing the role of the JBD field. These…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 A. S. Majumdar

We present a comprehensive study of the cosmological solutions of 6D braneworld models with azimuthal symmetry in the extra dimensions, moduli stabilization by flux or a bulk scalar field, and which contain at least one 3-brane that could…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 James M. Cline , Julie Descheneau , Massimo Giovannini , Jérémie Vinet

We study the cosmology of models with four space and one time dimension where our universe is a 3-brane and report a few results which extend existing work in several directions. Assuming a stable fifth dimension, we obtain a solution for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. N. Mohapatra , A. Pérez-Lorenzana , C. A. de S. Pires

We propose a mechanism for solving the horizon and entropy problems of standard cosmology which does not make use of cosmological inflation. Crucial ingredients of our scenario are brane gases, extra dimensions, and a confining potential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert Brandenberger , Natalia Shuhmaher

The observable universe could be a 1+3-surface (the "brane") embedded in a 1+3+\textit{d}-dimensional spacetime (the "bulk"), with Standard Model particles and fields trapped on the brane while gravity is free to access the bulk. At least…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 Roy Maartens , Kazuya Koyama

The recently released Planck data have constrained 4-dimensional inflationary parameters even more accurately than ever. We consider an extension of the braneworld model with induced gravity and a non-minimally coupled scalar field on the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Kourosh Nozari , Narges Rashidi

We consider the constraints that can be imposed on a wide class of Inflation models in modified gravity scenarios in which the Friedmann equation is modified by the inclusion of $\rho^2$ terms, where $\rho$ is the total energy density. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Edmund J. Copeland , Osamu Seto

We consider a model where right-handed neutrinos propagate in a large compactified extra dimension, engendering Kaluza-Klein (KK) modes, while the standard model particles are restricted to the usual 4-dimensional brane. A mass term mixes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-10-10 P. A. N. Machado , H. Nunokawa , F. A. Pereira dos Santos , R. Zukanovich Funchal

The estimation of the cosmological constant in inflationary Brane New World models is done. It is shown that basically it is quite large, of the same order as in anomaly-driven inflation. However, for some fine-tuning of bulk gravitational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Octavio Obregon , Sergei D. Odintsov

The Hubble constant during the last stages of inflation in a broad class of models based on the KKLT mechanism should be smaller than the gravitino mass, H <~ m_{3/2}. We point out that in the models with large volume of compactification…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Joseph P. Conlon , Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde , Fernando Quevedo

We discuss the general models with one time-like extra dimension and parallel 3-branes on the space-time $M^4 \times M^1$. We also construct the general brane models or networks with $n$ space-like and $m$ time-like extra dimensions and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Tianjun Li

We summarise the approach to brane cosmology known as ``mirage cosmology'' and use it to determine the Friedmann equation on a 3-brane embedded in different bulk spacetimes all with one or more extra dimensions. Usually, when there is more…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. A. Steer , M. F. Parry

We examine the phenomenological consequences of a supersymmetric bulk in the scenario of large extra dimensions. We assume supersymmetry is realized in the bulk and study the interactions of the resulting bulk gravitino Kaluza-Klein (KK)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 JoAnne L. Hewett , Darius Sadri
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