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The problem of center-of-mass (CM) contaminations in ab initio nuclear structure calculations using configuration interaction (CI) and coupled-cluster (CC) approaches is analyzed. A rigorous and quantitative scheme for diagnosing the CM…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-28 Robert Roth , Jeffrey R. Gour , Piotr Piecuch

Background: Ab initio many-body methods have been developed over the past ten years to address mid-mass nuclei... As progress in the design of inter-nucleon interactions is made, further efforts must be made to tailor many-body methods.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-02-01 J. Ripoche , D. Lacroix , D. Gambacurta , J. -P. Ebran , T. Duguet

The shell model is the standard tool for addressing the canonical nuclear many-body problem of nonrelativistic nucleons interacting through a static potential. We discuss several of the uncontrolled approximations that are made in this…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 W. C. Haxton , C. -L. Song

We report on the first non-perturbative calculation of the scalar Yukawa model in the single-nucleon sector up to four-body Fock sector truncation (one "scalar nucleon" and three "scalar pions"). The light-front Hamiltonian approach with a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-08-03 Yang Li , V. A. Karmanov , P. Maris , J. P. Vary

The ab initio symmetry-adapted no-core shell model naturally describes nuclear deformation and collectivity, and is therefore well-suited to studying the dynamics and coexistence of shapes in atomic nuclei. For the first time, we analyze…

We report on the calculation of the neutrinoless double-beta decay nuclear matrix element for 76Ge within the framework of the realistic shell model. The effective shell-model Hamiltonian and the two-body transition operator describing the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Nunzio Itaco , Luigi Coraggio , Riccardo Mancino

An effective two-body interaction is constructed from a new Reid-like $NN$ potential for a large no-core space consisting of six major shells and is used to generate the shell-model properties for light nuclei from $A$=2 to 6. (For…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. C. Zheng , J. P. Vary , B. R. Barrett

This review aims at a critical discussion of the interplay between effective interactions derived from various many-body approaches and spectroscopic data extracted from large scale shell-model studies. To achieve this, our many-body scheme…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 D. J. Dean , T. Engeland , M. Hjorth-Jensen , M. Kartamychev , E. Osnes

Calculations in the ab initio no-core shell model (NCSM) have conventionally been carried out using the harmonic-oscillator many-body basis. However, the rapid falloff (Gaussian asymptotics) of the oscillator functions at large radius makes…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-09-02 M. A. Caprio , P. Maris , J. P. Vary

The even-even Ti isotopic chain, from A = 42 to 70, has been studied within the nuclear shell-model framework by employing an effective Hamiltonian which is derived by way of many-body perturbation theory from a chiral potential with two-…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-11-10 L. Coraggio , G. De Gregorio , A. Gargano , N. Itaco , T. Fukui , Y. Z. Ma , F. R. Xu

The spherical Hartree-Fock approximation is applied to the $abinitio$ no-core shell model, with a realistic effective nucleon-nucleon interaction in order to investigate the range of its utility. Hartree-Fock results for binding energies,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 M. A. Hasan , J. P. Vary , P. Navratil

A new method unifying many and few-body aspects of nuclear structure has recently been introduced \cite{hov18}. This method combines the many-body description of a core and the few-body structure of this core surrounded by two valence…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-08-03 E. Garrido , A. S. Jensen

The present paper is comprised of two parts. First, we give a brief survey of the theoretical framework for microscopic nuclear structure calculations starting from a free nucleon-nucleon potential. Then, we present some selected results of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Covello , L. Coraggio , A. Gargano , N. Itaco

Benchmark comparisons between many-body methods are performed to assess the ingredients necessary for an accurate calculation of neutrinoless double beta decay matrix elements. Shell model and variational Monte Carlo (VMC) calculations are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-10-15 X. B. Wang , A. C. Hayes , J. Carlson , G. X. Dong , E. Mereghetti , S. Pastore , R. B. Wiringa

Various perturbative and non-perturbative many-body techniques are discussed in this work. Especially, we will focus on the summation of so-called Parquet diagrams with emphasis on applications to finite nuclei. Here, the subset of two-body…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Hjorth-Jensen

We combine few- and many-body degrees of freedom in a model applicable to both bound and continuum states and adaptable to different subfields of physics. We formulate a self-consistent three-body model for a core-nucleus surrounded by two…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-06-07 D. Hove , E. Garrido , P. Sarriguren , D. V. Fedorov , H. O. U. Fynbo , A. S. Jensen , N. T. Zinner

Effective field theory requires all observables to be independent of the representation used for the quantum field operators. It means that off-shell properties of the interactions should not lead to any observable effects. We analyse this…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 Boris Krippa , Michael C. Birse , Judith A. McGovern , Niels R. Walet

Non-perturbative aspects of the quantum many-body problem are revisited, discussed and advanced in the equation of motion framework. We compare the approach to the two-fermion response function truncated on the two-body level by the cluster…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-01-01 Elena Litvinova , Peter Schuck

Strongly-correlated quantum many-body systems are difficult to study and simulate classically. We recently proposed a variational quantum eigensolver (VQE) based on the multiscale entanglement renormalization ansatz (MERA) with tensors…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-02-18 Qiang Miao , Thomas Barthel

Representing a strongly interacting multi-particle wave function in a finite product basis leads to errors. Simple rescaling of the contact interaction can preserve the low-lying energy spectrum and long-wavelength structure of wave…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-08-23 Thomas Ernst , David W. Hallwood , Jake Gulliksen , Hans-Dieter Meyer , Joachim Brand