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In this paper we present a construction for the compact form of the exceptional Lie group E6 by exponentiating the corresponding Lie algebra e6, which we realize as the the sum of f4, the derivations of the exceptional Jordan algebra J3 of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Fabio Bernardoni , Sergio L. Cacciatori , Bianca L. Cerchiai , Antonio Scotti

In this article we provide a detailed description of a technique to obtain a simple parametrization for different exceptional Lie groups, such as G2, F4 and E6, based on their fibration structure. For the compact case, we construct a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-06-05 Sergio L. Cacciatori , Bianca L. Cerchiai

Normed division rings are reviewed in the more general framework of composition algebras that include the split (indefinite metric) case. The Jordan - von Neumann - Wigner classification of finite dimensional Jordan algebras is outlined…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-28 Ivan Todorov , Svetla Drenska

We propose a special decomposition of the Lie $\mathfrak{su}(4)$ algebra into the direct sum of orthogonal subspaces, $\mathfrak{su}(4)=\mathfrak{k}\oplus\mathfrak{a}\oplus\mathfrak{a}^\prime\oplus\mathfrak{t}\,,$ with…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-28 Arsen Khvedelidze , Dimitar Mladenov , Astghik Torosyan

Let $\mathcal{J}^1$ be the real form of complex simple Jordan algebra with the automorphism group $G$ of type $F_{4(-20)}$. Explicitly, we give the orbit decomposition of $\mathcal{J}^1$ under the action of $G$ and determine the Lie group…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-07-10 Akihiro Nishio

The exceptional euclidean Jordan algebra of 3x3 hermitian octonionic matrices, appears to be tailor made for the internal space of the three generations of quarks and leptons. The maximal rank subgroup of its automorphism group F4 that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-02 Ivan Todorov

Using octonions and the triality property of Spin(8), we find explicit formulae for the Lie brackets of the exceptional simple real Lie algebras $\mathfrak{f}_4$ and $\mathfrak{f}^*_4$, i.e. the Lie algebras of the isometry groups of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-30 Andreas Kollross

The compact simply connected Riemannian 4-symmetric spaces were classified by J.A. Jim{\'{e}}nez according to type of the Lie algebras. As homogeneous manifolds, these spaces are of the form $G/H$, where $G$ is a connected compact simple…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-29 Toshikazu MIyashita

We know that any element $X$ of the exceptional Jordan algebra $\gJ$ is transformed to a diagonal form by the compact exceptional Lie group $F_4$. However, its proof is used the method which is reduced a contradiction. In this paper, we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-11-03 Takashi Miyasaka , Ichiro Yokota

The compact simply connected Riemannian 4-symmetric spaces were classified by J.A. Jim{\'{e}}nez. As homogeneous manifolds, these spaces are of the $G/H$, where $G$ is a connected compact simple Lie group with an automorphism…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-12 Toshikazu Miyashita

Up to isomorphism, there is a unique connected semisimple algebraic group over $\mathbb{Q}$ of Lie type $\mathrm{F}_{4}$, with compact real points and split over $\mathbb{Q}_{p}$ for all primes $p$. Let $\mathbf{F}_{4}$ be such a group. In…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-09 Yi Shan

Let G be a connected complex simple Lie group with maximal compact subgroup U. Let g be the Lie algebra of G, and X = G/U be the associated Riemannian globally symmetric space of type IV. We have constructed three types of arithmetic…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-23 Pampa Paul

We give a classification of the matrices in the unitary group U(1,1;H),where H is the division ring of the real quaternions. To this end, we consider the complex representation phi(P) for P in U(1,1;H). Next, we compute the characteristic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-08-30 Jaime L. O. Chamorro

The compact simply connected Riemannian 4-symmetric spaces were classified by J.A. Jim{\'{e}}nez according to type of the Lie algebras. As homogeneous manifolds, these spaces are of the form $G/H$, where $G$ is a connected compact simple…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-01-03 Toshikazu Miyashita

In 1934, Jordan et al. gave a necessary algebraic condition, the Jordan identity, for a sensible theory of quantum mechanics. All but one of the algebras that satisfy this condition can be described by Hermitian matrices over the complexes…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-01-04 Corinne A. Manogue , Tevian Dray

We provide a simple parametrization for the group G2, which is analogous to the Euler parametrization for SU(2). We show how to obtain the general element of the group in a form emphasizing the structure of the fibration of G2 with fiber…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Sergio L. Cacciatori , Bianca L. Cerchiai , Alberto Della Vedova , Giovanni Ortenzi , Antonio Scotti

Cayley-Dickson doubling procedure is used to construct the root systems of some celebrated Lie algebras in terms of the integer elements of the division algebras of real numbers, complex numbers, quaternions and octonions. Starting with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Mehmet Koca , Ramazan Koc , Muataz Al-Barwani

Recently, it has been shown that the statistical manifold, related to exponential families, has a Frobenius manifold structure and appears as the fourth class of Frobenius manifolds. It has a structure of a projective manifold over a rank…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-09-29 N. C. Combe , P. G. Combe , H. K. Nencka

In this paper we continue our program, started in [2], of building up explicit generalized Euler angle parameterizations for all exceptional compact Lie groups. Here we solve the problem for E7, by first providing explicit matrix…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-11-09 Sergio L. Cacciatori , Francesco Dalla Piazza , Antonio Scotti

Let $\mathcal{L}$ be a finite-dimensional semisimple Lie algebra of rank $N$ over an algebraically closed field of characteristic $0$. Associated to $\mathcal{L}$ is a family of polynomial folding maps…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-10-22 Jospeh H. Silverman
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