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Related papers: A survey of total positivity

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Canonical matrices are given for (a) bilinear forms over an algebraically closed or real closed field; (b) sesquilinear forms over an algebraically closed field and over real quaternions with any nonidentity involution; and (c) sesquilinear…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-12-17 Roger A. Horn , Vladimir V. Sergeichuk

Totally positive (TP) and totally nonnegative (TN) matrices connect to analysis, mechanics, and to dual canonical bases in reductive groups, by well-known works of Schoenberg, Gantmacher-Krein, Lusztig, and others. TP matrices form a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-01-19 Projesh Nath Choudhury , Shaun Fallat , Chi-Kwong Li

This survey contains a selection of topics unified by the concept of positive semi-definiteness (of matrices or kernels), reflecting natural constraints imposed on discrete data (graphs or networks) or continuous objects (probability or…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-11-13 Alexander Belton , Dominique Guillot , Apoorva Khare , Mihai Putinar

We extend fundamental inequalities related to the canonical map of surfaces of general type to positive characteristic. Next, we classify surfaces on the Noether lines, i.e., even and odd Horikawa surfaces, in positive characteristic. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-01-11 Christian Liedtke

We study the model theory of covers of groups definable in o-minimal structures. This includes the case of covers of compact real Lie groups. In particular we study categoricity questions, pointing out some notable differences with the case…

Logic · Mathematics 2010-09-28 Alessandro Berarducci , Ya'acov Peterzil , Anand Pillay

Graphs which generalize the simple or affine Dynkin diagrams are introduced. Each diagram defines a bilinear form on a root system and thus a reflection group. We present some properties of these groups and of their natural "Coxeter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jean-Bernard Zuber

The main motivation for the study of cluster algebras initiated in math.RT/0104151, math.RA/0208229 and math.RT/0305434 was to design an algebraic framework for understanding total positivity and canonical bases in semisimple algebraic…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Paul Sherman , Andrei Zelevinsky

By the Choi matrix criteria it is easy to determine if a specific linear matrix map is completely positive, but to establish whether a linear matrix map is positive is much less straightforward. In this paper we consider classes of linear…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-03-29 Sanne ter Horst , Alma Naude

In 2006, Fock and Goncharov constructed a nice basis of the ring of regular functions on the moduli space of framed ${\rm PGL}_2$-local systems on a punctured surface $S$. The moduli space is birational to a cluster $\mathcal{X}$-variety,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-12-01 So Young Cho , Hyuna Kim , Hyun Kyu Kim , Doeun Oh

A class of generalized nonlinear Kolmogorov equations is investigated. We present the group classification of Lie symmetries of the class with respect to the group of equivalence transformations. We find a number of exact solutions of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-24 Inna Rassokha , Mykola Serov , Stanislav Spichak , Valeriy Stogniy

Recently Kontsevich solved the classification problem for deformation quantizations of all Poisson structures on a manifold. In this paper we study those Poisson structures for which the explicit methods of Fedosov can be applied, namely…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ryszard Nest , Boris Tsygan

A description of a ring of functions on the base of a universal formal deformation for several moduli problems is given. The answer is given in terms of a homology group of a certain dg Lie algebra canonically (up to an essentially unique…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Vladimir Hinich , Vadim Schechtman

We study holomorphic foliations with an affine homogeneous transverse structure. We give a friendly characterization of the case of transversely affine foliations in terms of matrix valued pairs of differential forms. This leads naturally…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-04 Bruno Scardua

We study the problem of deformation quantization for (algebraic) symplectic manifolds over a base field of positive characteristic. We prove a reasonably complete classification theorem for one class of such quantizations; in the course of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-09-09 R. Bezrukavnikov , D. Kaledin

In this paper we try to generalize the Haefliger theorem on completly solvable Lie foliations. We prove that: every completely solvable Lie foliation on a compact manifold is the inverse image of a homogenus foliation. Every manifold in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-02-23 Ameth Ndiaye

This is the first paper in a series that studies smooth relative Lie algebra homologies and cohomologies based on the theory of formal manifolds and formal Lie groups. In this paper, we lay the foundations for this study by introducing the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-11 Fulin Chen , Binyong Sun , Chuyun Wang

The notion of completely positive invariant conjugate-bilinear map in a partial *-algebra is introduced and a generalized Stinespring theorem is proven. Applications to the existence of integrable extensions of *-representations of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-04-07 F. Bagarello , A. Inoue , C. Trapani

''Positive geometries'' are a class of semi-algebraic domains which admit a unique ''canonical form'': a logarithmic form whose residues match the boundary structure of the domain. The study of such geometries is motivated by recent…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-11 Francis Brown , Clément Dupont

We generalize the well known characterizations of totally nonnegative and oscillatory matrices, due to F.R.Gantmacher, M.G.Krein, A.Whitney, C.Loewner, M.Gasca, and J.M.Pena to the case of an arbitrary complex semisimple Lie group.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sergey Fomin , Andrei Zelevinsky

We establish an equivalence between categories of 'formally nilpotent' Lie algebras and exponential groups in characteristic zero. It extends the equivalences of Mal'cev, Lazard, Quillen and Warfield, and applies to groups under composition…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Vincent Bagayoko