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Non-supersymmetric brane world scenarios in string theory display perturbative instabilities that usually involve run-away potentials for scalar moduli fields. We investigate in the framework of intersecting brane worlds whether the leading…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 Ralph Blumenhagen , Boris Kors , Dieter Lust , Tassilo Ott

We derive a single field slow-roll inflaton potential in three intersecting $D7$ branes configuration under type IIB/F-theory compactification. Among three resulting K\"{a}hler moduli corresponding to three orthogonal directions, two are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-08 Abhijit Let , Arunoday Sarkar , Chitrak Sarkar , Buddhadeb Ghosh

We present a model for quintessential inflation using a string modulus for the inflaton - quintessence field. The scalar potential of our model is based on generic non-perturbative potentials arising in flux compactifications. We assume an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-26 J. C. Bueno Sanchez , K. Dimopoulos

We consider slow-roll inflation in the context of recently proposed four-dimensional effective gravity induced on the world-volume of a three-brane in five-dimensional Einstein gravity. We find significant modifications of the simplest…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-30 R Maartens , D Wands , B Bassett , I Heard

We study D1-branes on the fourfold $\C^4/(\Z_2\times\Z_2\times\Z_2)$, in the presence of discrete torsion. Discrete torsion is incorporated in the gauge theory of the D1-branes by considering a projective representation of the finite group…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Subir Mukhopadhyay , Koushik Ray

All the models of elementary particles and their interactions derived from String Theory involve a compact six-dimensional internal space. Its volume and shape should be fixed or stabilized, since otherwise massless scalar fields (moduli)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Noriaki Kitazawa

Inflation generally assumes a field with nonzero potential that leads to inflationary expansion happening at arbitrarily early times. We demonstrate potentially observable consequences of inflation with a finite initial time in a model in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-05 Rashmish K. Mishra , Michael Nee , Lisa Randall

In this paper we study various cosmological solutions for a D3/D7 system directly from M-theory with fluxes and M2-branes. In M-theory, these solutions exist only if we incorporate higher derivative corrections from the curvatures as well…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Pisin Chen , Keshav Dasgupta , K. Narayan , Marina Shmakova , Marco Zagermann

We discuss how Starobinsky-like inflation may emerge from dilaton dynamics in brane cosmology scenarios based on string theory, in which our universe is represented as a three-brane. The effective potential may acquire a constant term from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 John Ellis , Nick E. Mavromatos , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos

We revisit D-term inflation with the bounds of the cosmic string tension from gravitational wave observations and consider the possible deviation of the spectral index compared with the $\Lambda$CDM model in light of prerecombination…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-23 Chia-Min Lin

We confront the recent proposal of Emerging Brane Inflation with WMAP3+SDSS, finding a scalar spectral index of $n_s=0.9659^{+0.0049}_{-0.0052}$ in excellent agreement with observations. The proposal incorporates a preceding phase of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Thorsten Battefeld , Natalia Shuhmaher

Warped string compactifications are central to many attempts to stabilize moduli and connect string theory with cosmology and particle phenomenology. We present a first-principles derivation of the low-energy 4D effective theory from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-01 Brad Cownden , Andrew R. Frey , M. C. David Marsh , Bret Underwood

String compactifications with D-branes may exhibit regular magnetic monopole solutions, whose presence does not rely on broken non-abelian gauge symmetry. These stringy monopoles exist on interesting metastable brane configurations, such as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Herman Verlinde

We use F-theory to derive a general expression for the flux potential of type II compactifications with D7/D3 branes, including open string moduli and 2-form fluxes on the branes. Our main example is F-theory on K3 $\times$ K3 and its…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Lust , P. Mayr , S. Reffert , S. Stieberger

Warm inflationary universe models on a warped Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati brane are studied. General conditions required for these models to be realizable are derived and discussed. By using an effective exponential potential we develop models…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Sergio del Campo , Ramon Herrera

We reconsider a string theoretic inflationary model, where inflation is driven by $n$ multiple coincident $D3$-branes in the finite $n$ limit. We show that the finite $n$ action can be continued to the limit of large $n$, where it converges…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-22 Aaron Berndsen , James. E. Lidsey , John Ward

We consider D-branes in group manifolds, from the point of view of open strings and using the Born-Infeld action on the brane worldvolume. D-branes correspond to certain integral (twined) conjugacy classes. We explain the integrality…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Christoph Schweigert

We provide a pedagogical overview of inflation in string theory. Our theme is the sensitivity of inflation to Planck-scale physics, which we argue provides both the primary motivation and the central theoretical challenge for the subject.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-15 Daniel Baumann , Liam McAllister

The three-year data from WMAP are in stunning agreement with the simplest possible quadratic potential for chaotic inflation, as well as with new or symmetry-breaking inflation. We investigate the possibilities for incorporating these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Ellis , Z. Lalak , S. Pokorski , K. Turzynski

Intersecting D6-branes provide a geometrically intuitive road to stringy particle physics models, where D6-branes stuck at orbifold singularities can lead to the stabilisation of deformation moduli, and the QCD axion can arise from the open…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-11-12 Gabriele Honecker