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Related papers: Dust-Gas Interaction in SNR 1987A

200 papers

We analyze observations from the Chandra X-ray Observatory of the southeast knot of the Cygnus Loop supernova remnant. In this region, the blast wave propagates through an inhomogeneous environment. Extrinsic differences and subsequent…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 N. A. Levenson , James R. Graham

Using the Thermal-Region Camera and Spectrograph (T-ReCS) attached to the Gemini South 8m telescope, we have detected and resolved 10 micron emission at the position of the inner equatorial ring (ER) of supernova SN 1987A at day 6067. ``Hot…

The presence of narrow high-temperature emission lines from nitrogen-rich gas close to SN 1987A has been the principal observational constraint on the evolu- tionary status of the supernova's progenitor. A new analysis of the complete…

The active galactic nucleus (AGN) phenomena results from a supermassive black hole accreting its surrounding gaseous and dusty material. The infrared (IR) regime provides most of the information to characterize the dusty structures that…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-05-31 Jianwei Lyu , George Rieke

The emission of supernova remnants reflects the properties of both the progenitor supernovae and the surrounding environment. The complex morphology of the remnants, however, hampers the disentanglement of the two contributions. Here we aim…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-09-23 S. Orlando , M. Miceli , M. L. Pumo , F. Bocchino

Observations of SN 1987A by the Chandra High Energy Transmission Grating (HETG) in 1999 and the XMM-Newton Reflection Grating Spectrometer (RGS) in 2003 show very broad (v-b) lines with a full-width at half-maximum (FWHM) of order 10^4 kms;…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-03 D. Dewey , V. V. Dwarkadas , F. Haberl , R. Sturm , C. R. Canizares

Handed the baton from ROSAT, early observations of SN 1987A with the Chandra HETG and the XMM-Newton RGS showed broad lines with a FWHM of 10^4 km/s: the SN blast wave was continuing to shock the H II region around SN 1987A. Since then, its…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-01-08 Daniel Dewey

The nearby SN 1987A offers a spatially resolved view of the evolution of a young supernova remnant. Here we precent recent Hubble Space Telescope imaging observations of SN 1987A, which we use to study the evolution of the ejecta, the…

The interstellar dust grains are swept up during the expansion of the supernova (SN) remnant, they penetrate behind the shock front, where they are heated and destroyed in the hot gas. This leads to a change in emissivity of such grains. In…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-08-26 S. A. Drozdov , S. Yu. Dedikov , E. O. Vasiliev

We used low resolution spectroscopy from VLT/FORS1, and high resolution spectra from VLT/UVES, to estimate the physical conditions in the ORs, using nebular analysis for emission lines such as [O II], [O III], [N II], and [S II]. We also…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 A. Tziamtzis , P. Lundqvist , P. Groningsson , S. Nasoudi-Shoar

The discovery with the {\it Herschel Space Observatory} of bright far infrared and submm emission from the ejecta of the core collapse supernova SN\,1987A has been interpreted as indicating the presence of some 0.4--0.7\,M$_\odot$ of dust.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 R. Wesson , M. J. Barlow , M. Matsuura , B. Ercolano

We present a procedure for calculating the heating of, and the infrared emission from, dust in a homogeneous spherical shell surrounded by a spherically symmetric source of radiation. The results are applicable to newly formed dust either…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-09-11 Eli Dwek , Richard G. Arendt

We performed a series of hydrodynamical calculations of an ultra-relativistic jet propagating through a massive star and the circumstellar matter to investigate the interaction between the ejecta and the circumstellar matter. We succeed in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-12 Akihiro Suzuki , Toshikazu Shigeyama

Supernovae and their remnants are believed to be prodigious sources of Galactic cosmic rays and interstellar dust. Understanding the mechanisms behind their surprisingly high production rate is helped by the study of nearby young supernova…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-17 L. Staveley-Smith , T. M. Potter , G. Zanardo , B. M. Gaensler , C. -Y. Ng

We present a new analysis of the infrared (IR) emission from the ejecta of SN1987A covering days 615, 775, 1144, 8515, and 9090 after the explosion. We show that the observations are consistent with the rapid formation of about 0.4 Msun of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-16 Eli Dwek , Richard G. Arendt

Recent observations of the rings around SN 1987A are discussed and modeled, with particular emphasis on HST observations of the inner ring by the SINS team (P.I.: R. P. Kirshner). It is found that the lowest density detected in the ring is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Peter Lundqvist , George Sonneborn

It has become clear during the last decades that the interaction between the supernova ejecta and the circumstellar medium is playing a major role both for the observational properties of the supernova and for understanding the evolution of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-04-25 Roger A. Chevalier , Claes Fransson

Supernova remnants (SNRs) are powerful particle accelerators. As a supernova (SN) blast wave propagates through the circumstellar medium (CSM), electrons and protons scatter across the shock and gain energy by entrapment in the magnetic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-10-25 G. Zanardo , L. Staveley-Smith , C. -Y. Ng , R. Indebetouw , M. Matsuura , B. M. Gaensler , A. K. Tzioumis

ROSAT High Resolution Imager (HRI) data from eight observations have been co-added to obtain an effective exposure of 230 ksec. We have identified a number of features and regions with excess X-ray brightness over that from a circularly…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. E. Harris , F. Owen , J. A. Biretta , W. Junor

Spitzer's final Infrared Array Camera (IRAC) observations of SN 1987A show the 3.6 and 4.5 $\mu$m emission from the equatorial ring (ER) continues a period of steady decline. Deconvolution of the images reveals that the emission is…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-02-19 Richard G. Arendt , Eli Dwek , Patrice Bouchet , I. John Danziger , Robert D. Gehrz , Sangwook Park , Charles E. Woodward