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Related papers: Guiding-center solitons in rotating potentials

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It is known that the interplay of the spin-orbit-coupling (SOC) and mean-field self-attraction creates stable two-dimensional (2D) solitons (ground states) in spinor Bose-Einstein condensates. However, SOC destroys the system's Galilean…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-02-23 Hidetsugu Sakaguchi , Fumihide Hirano , Boris A. Malomed

We study the stability of vortex-lines in trapped dilute gases subject to rotation. We solve numerically both the Gross-Pitaevskii and the Bogoliubov equations for a 3d condensate in spherically and cilyndrically symmetric stationary traps,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-10 J. J. Garcia-Ripoll , V. M. Perez-Garcia

We study the stability and structure of vortices emerging in two-dimensional quantum dots in high magnetic fields. Our results obtained with exact diagonalization and density-functional calculations show that vortex structures can be found…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Saarikoski , S. M. Reimann , E. Rasanen , A. Harju , M. Puska

We demonstrate the importance of relativistic corrections for the study of the stability of $(2+1)$-dimensional non-topological solitons with quartic self-interaction in the low-energy limit. This result is explained by the restoration of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-09 Yulia Galushkina , Eduard Kim , Emin Nugaev , Yakov Shnir

We predict a variety of composite quiescent and spinning two- and three-dimensional (2D and 3D) self-trapped modes in media with a repulsive nonlinearity whose local strength grows from center to periphery. These are 2D dipoles and…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-07-21 Rodislav Driben , Nir Dror , Boris Malomed , Torsten Meier

We study dynamics in a neighborhood of a nonhyperbolic fixed point or an irreducible homoclinic tangent point. General type conditions for the existence of infinite sets of periodic points are obtained. A new method, based on the study of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-12-20 Sergey Kryzhevich , Sergei Pilyugin

We study the existence and stability of solitons in the quadratic nonlinear media with spatially localized ${\cal PT}$-symmetric modulation of the linear refractive index. Families of stable one and two hump solitons are found. The…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2013-08-23 F. C. Moreira , F. Kh. Abdullaev , V. V. Konotop , A. V. Yulin

We investigate the possibility of inducing a bosonic current which is rotational in a pseudo 1D quasi-condensate confined in an optical toroidal trap. The stability of such a current is also analyzed using hydrodynamics approach. We find…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Aranya B. Bhattacherjee , E. Courtade , E. Arimondo

Ultracold miscible mixtures of bosonic gases have been observed to form quantum droplet states stabilized by beyond-mean-field quantum fluctuations. Here we study the properties of the droplets when subjected to harmonic trapping in one…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-08-18 Srivatsa B. Prasad , Thomas P. Billam , Nick G. Parker

We introduce a three-dimensional (3D) model of optical media with the quadratic ($\chi ^{(2)}$) nonlinearity and an effective 2D isotropic harmonic-oscillator (HO) potential. While it is well known that 3D \chi^2 solitons with embedded…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-15 Hidetsugu Sakaguchi , Boris A. Malomed

We consider a one-dimensional model of a two-component Bose-Einstein condensate in the presence of periodic external potentials of opposite signs, acting on the two species. The interaction between the species is attractive, while…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-13 Z. Shi , K. J. H. Law P. G. Kevrekidis , B. A. Malomed

We theoretically examine the rotation of an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate in an elliptical trap, both in the absence and presence of a quantized vortex. Two methods of introducing the rotating potential are considered - adiabatically…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 I. Corro , N. G. Parker , A. M. Martin

Nonlinear Bessel beams in self-defocusing media are found to be the natural, non-diffracting background where vortex solitons can be nested, interact and survive for propagation distances that are one order of magnitude larger than in the…

Optics · Physics 2017-06-01 Miguel A. Porras

We consider the dynamics of a boosted soliton evolving under the cubic NLS with an external potential. We show that for sufficiently large velocities, the soliton is effectively transmitted through the potential. This result extends work of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-16 Christopher C. Hogan , Jason Murphy

The rotating nuclei represent one of most interesting subjects for theoretical and experimental studies. They open a new dimension of nuclear landscape, namely, spin direction. Contrary to the majority of nuclear systems, their properties…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-04-27 A. V. Afanasjev

We consider dark solitons and their stability in spin-orbit coupled polariton condensates. The system supports spinor solitons of two types: conventional (symmetric) dark solitons and asymmetric half-dark solitons. They demonstrate…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-09-25 Dmitry A. Zezyulin , Yaroslav V. Kartashov

We study non-resonant circles for strong magnetic fields on a closed, connected, oriented surface and show how these can be used to prove the existence of trapping regions and of periodic magnetic geodesics with prescribed low speed. As a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-04-15 L. Asselle , G. Benedetti

In classical mechanics, a particle cannot escape from an unbounded potential well. Naively, one would expect a similar result to hold in wave mechanics, since high barriers make tunneling difficult. However, this is not always the case and…

Optics · Physics 2025-04-10 Stefano Longhi

Profiles of static solitons in one-dimensional scalar field theory satisfy the same equations as trajectories of a fictitious particle in multidimensional mechanics. We argue that the structure and properties of the solitons are essentially…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-13 D. G. Levkov , V. E. Maslov , E. Ya. Nugaev

Excited states (ESs) of two- and three-dimensional (2D and 3D) solitons of the semivortex (SV) and mixed-mode (MM) types, supported by the interplay of the spin-orbit coupling (SOC) and local nonlinearity in binary Bose-Einstein…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-07-30 Yuan Zhao , Qihong Huang , Tixian Gong , Siliu Xu , Zeping Li , Boris A. Malomed
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