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Related papers: Mott Fermionic "Quantum" Criticality Beyond Ginzbu…

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Pressure-temperature phase diagram of the organic Mott insulator $\kappa$-(ET)$_2$Cu$_2$(CN)$_3$, a model system of the spin liquid on triangular lattice, has been investigated by $^1$H NMR and resistivity measurements. The spin-liquid…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. Kurosaki , Y. Shimizu , K. Miyagawa , K. Kanoda , G. Saito

We consider several types of quantum critical phenomena from finite-density gauge-gravity duality which to different degrees lie outside the Landau-Ginsburg-Wilson paradigm. These include: (1) a "bifurcating" critical point, for which the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-10-24 Nabil Iqbal , Hong Liu , Márk Mezei

The destruction of Fermi liquid behavior when a gapless Fermi surface is coupled to a fluctuating gapless boson field is studied theoretically. This problem arises in a number of different contexts in quantum many body physics. Examples…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-12-14 David F. Mross , John McGreevy , Hong Liu , T. Senthil

The interpretation of the magnetic phase diagrams of strongly correlated electron systems remains controversial. In particular, the physics of quantum phase transitions, which occur at zero temperature, is still enigmatic. Heavy-fermion…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-11-08 W. Knafo , S. Raymond , P. Lejay , J. Flouquet

The superfluid-insulator transitions of the fermionic atoms in optical lattices are investigated by the two-site dynamical mean-field theory. It is shown that the Mott transition occurs as a result of the multiband effects. The…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Takuji Higashiyama , Kensuke Inaba , Sei-ichiro Suga

We study the nature of the zero-temperature phase transition between a d-wave superconductor and a Mott insulator in two dimensions. In this ``quantum confinement transition'', spin and charge are confined to form the electron in the Mott…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Lannert , Matthew P. A. Fisher , T. Senthil

We investigate the suppression of superconducting transition temperature in granular metallic systems due to (i) fluctuations of the order parameter (bosonic mechanism) and (ii) Coulomb repulsion (fermionic mechanism) assuming large…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 I. S. Beloborodov , K. B. Efetov , A. V. Lopatin , V. M. Vinokur

We use quantum Monte Carlo and exact diagonalization calculations to study the Mott-insulator to superconductor quantum phase transition in a two-dimensional fermionic Hubbard model with attractive interactions in the presence of a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-10-07 Rubem Mondaini , Predrag Nikolic , Marcos Rigol

Topological phase transitions in condensed matters accompany emerging singularities of the electronic wave function, often manifested by gap-closing points in the momentum space. In conventional topological insulators in three dimensions…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-10-02 Bohm-Jung Yang , Eun-Gook Moon , Hiroki Isobe , Naoto Nagaosa

We study Mott insulator - superfluid transition in a two-band boson Hubbard model, which can be mapped onto a spin-1/2 XY model with spins coupled to an additional Ising degree of freedom. By using a modified mean field theory that include…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Huai-Bin Zhuang , Michael Ma , Xi Dai , Fu-Chun Zhang

We perform large-scale Quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) simulations for strongly interacting bosons in a 2D optical lattice trap, and confirm an excellent agreement with the benchmarking in-situ density measurements by the Chicago group [1]. We…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-03-16 Shiang Fang , Chia-Ming Chung , Ping Nang Ma , Pochung Chen , Daw-Wei Wang

We propose an unconventional topological quantum phase transition connecting a higher-order topological insulator (HOTI) and a featureless Mott insulator sharing the same symmetry patterns. We construct an effective theory description of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-13 Yizhi You , Julian Bibo , Taylor L. Hughes , Frank Pollmann

The superconductor-insulator transition (SIT) is considered an excellent example of a quantum phase transition which is driven by quantum fluctuations at zero temperature. The quantum critical point is characterized by a diverging…

Mott insulating ultracold gases posses a unique whole-atom exchange interaction which enables large quantum fluctuations between the Zeeman sublevels of each atom. By strengthening this interaction---either through the use of large-spin…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-03-23 Todd C. Rutkowski , Michael J. Lawler

We use the two-step density-matrix renormalization group method to elucidate the long-standing issue of the universality class of the Mott transition in the Hubbard model in two dimensions. We studied a spatially anisotropic two-dimensional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-05 S. Moukouri , Eitan Eidelstein

We study the transitions from band insulator to metal to Mott insulator in the ionic Hubbard model on a two dimensional square lattice using determinant Quantum Monte Carlo. Evaluation of the temperature dependence of the conductivity…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 N. Paris , K. Bouadim , F. Hebert , G. G. Batrouni , R. T. Scalettar

Motivated by the recent experiment on p-orbital band bosons in optical lattices, we study theoretically the quantum phases of Mott insulator and superfluidity in two-dimensions. The system features a novel superfluid phase with transversely…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-19 Xiaopeng Li , Erhai Zhao , W. Vincent Liu

We have studied the critical behaviour of a doped Mott insulator near the metal-insulator transition for the infinite-dimensional Hubbard model using a linearized form of dynamical mean-field theory. The discontinuity in the chemical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Y. Ono , R. Bulla , A. C. Hewson , M. Potthoff

Iridates provide a fertile ground to investigate correlated electrons in the presence of strong spin-orbit coupling. Bringing these systems to the proximity of a metal-insulator quantum phase transition is a challenge that must be met to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-05-11 Kousik Samanta , Jean C. Souza , Danilo Rigitano , Adimir I. Morales , Pascoal G. Pagliuso , Eduardo Granado

The presence of free spins in granular Al films is directly demonstrated by $\mu$SR measurements. A Mott transition is observed by probing the increase of the spin-flip scattering rate of conduction electrons as the nano-size metallic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-04 N. Bachar , S. Lerer , S. Hacohen-Gourgy , B. Almog , H. Saadaoui , E. Morenzoni , G. Deutscher
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