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Related papers: Late-Type Red Supergiants: Too Cool for the Magell…

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Using observations from the {\em Herschel} Inventory of The Agents of Galaxy Evolution (HERITAGE) survey of the Magellanic Clouds, we have found thirty five evolved stars and stellar end products that are bright in the far-infrared. These…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-07 Olivia C. Jones , Margaret Meixner , Benjamin A. Sargent , Martha L. Boyer , Marta Sewilo , Sacha Hony , Julia Roman-Duval

Identifications of red supergiants (RSGs) in the Milky Way and nearby galaxies have experienced an exponential increase in recent years, driven by advancements in selection techniques, the continued expansion of archival datasets, and a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-03-03 Alceste Z. Bonanos

The characteristics of IR properties and MIR variability of RSGs in the LMC are analyzed based on 12 bands of NIR to MIR co-added data from 2MASS, Spitzer and WISE, and $\sim$6.6 years of MIR time-series data collected by the ALLWISE and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-12 Ming Yang , Alceste Z. Bonanos , Bi-Wei Jiang , Jian Gao , Meng-Yao Xue , Shu Wang , Man I Lam , Zoi T. Spetsieri , Yi Ren , Panagiotis Gavras

The progenitors of Type IIP supernovae have an apparent upper limit to their initial masses of about 20 solar masses, suggesting that the most massive red supergiants evolve to warmer temperatures before their terminal explosion. But very…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Roberta M. Humphreys , Kris Davidson , Skyler Grammer , Nathan Kneeland , John C. Martin , Kerstin Weis , Birgitta Burggraf

We analyse the results of a 5.5-yr photometric campaign that monitored 247 southern, semi-regular variables with relatively precise Hipparcos parallaxes to demonstrate an unambiguous detection of Red Giant Branch (RGB) pulsations in the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 V. Tabur , T. R. Bedding , L. L. Kiss , T. Giles , A. Derekas , T. T. Moon

(Abridged) Dust radiative transfer models are presented for 101 carbon stars and 86 oxygen-rich evolved stars in the Magellanic Clouds for which 5-35 \mum\ {\it Spitzer} IRS spectra are available. The spectra are complemented with available…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 M. A. T. Groenewegen , G. C. Sloan , I. Soszynski , E. A. Petersen

Colour-magnitude diagrams are presented for the first time for L32, L38, K28 (L43), K44 (L68) and L116, which are clusters projected onto the outer parts of the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC). The photometry was carried out in the Washington…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 A. E. Piatti , J. F. C. Santos , J. J. Claria , E. Bica , A. Sarajedini , D. Geisler

We present a new kinematic model for the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC), using data from the \gaia\ Data Release 2 catalog. We identify a sample of astrometrically well-behaved red giant (RG) stars belonging to the SMC and cross-match with…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-03-31 Paul Zivick , Nitya Kallivayalil , Roeland P. van der Marel

We examine the spatial distributions of LBVs, B[e] supergiants, and W-R stars in the LMC, to clarify their relative ages, evolutionary states, and relationships. This survey employs a reference catalog that was not available for previous…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-22 John C. Martin , Roberta M. Humphreys , Kris Davidson

We present identifications and kinematic analysis of 7,426 massive ($\mathrm{\geq}8M_{\odot}$) stars in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC), using Gaia DR3 data. We used Gaia ($G_\mathrm{BP}-G_\mathrm{RP}$, $G$) color-magnitude diagram to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-02-19 Satoya Nakano , Kengo Tachihara , Mao Tamashiro

Taking advantage of the near-infrared calcium triplet lines, we determine metallicities for a sample of more than 3,500 red giant stars in the field of the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC). We find a median metallicity of [Fe/H]=-1.05$\pm$0.01…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-11-04 M. Navabi , R. Carrera , N. E. D. Noël , M. De Leo

Galaxy interactions distort the distribution of baryonic matter and can affect star formation. The nearby Magellanic Clouds are a prime example of an ongoing galaxy interaction process. Here we use the intermediate-age ($\sim1$-$10$ Gyr)…

We present a detailed view of cluster formation (CF) to trace the evolution and interaction history of the Magellanic Clouds (MCs) in the last 3.5 Gyr. Using the \textit{Gaia} DR3 data, we parameterized 1710 and 280 star clusters in the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-01-11 S. R. Dhanush , A. Subramaniam , Prasanta K. Nayak , S. Subramanian

We explore the possibility that the observed population of Galactic hypervelocity stars (HVSs) originate as runaway stars from the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC). Pairing a binary evolution code with an N-body simulation of the interaction of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-06-21 Douglas Boubert , Denis Erkal , N. W Evans , R. G. Izzard

We have obtained HST and ground-based observations of a sample of 20 O-type stars in the LMC and SMC, including six of the hottest massive stars known (subtypes O2-3) in the R136 cluster. In general, these data include (a) the HST UV…

The eastern region of the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) is found to have a foreground stellar sub-structure, which is identified as a distance bimodality (12 kpc apart) in the previous studies using Red Clump (RC) stars. Interestingly,…

We investigated 12 unclassified B[e] stars or candidates, 8 from the Galaxy, 2 from the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) and 2 from the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC). Based on the analysis of high-resolution spectroscopic (FEROS) and photometric…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-24 C. A. H. Condori , M. Borges Fernandes , M. Kraus , D. Panoglou , C. A. Guerrero

Recent observations of the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) have revealed that the HI gas shows a significant amount of rotation (V_c 60 km/s), while no or little rotation is evident for the old stellar populations. We suggest that this unique…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Kenji Bekki , Masashi Chiba

We present the chemical composition of 206 red giant branch stars members of the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) using optical, high-resolution spectra collected with the multi-object spectrograph FLAMES-GIRAFFE at the ESO Very Large…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-03-29 A. Mucciarelli , A. Minelli , M. Bellazzini , C. Lardo , D. Romano , L. Origlia , F. R. Ferraro

We present high-resolution (R~60,000) optical spectra of a carefully selected sample of heavily obscured and presumably massive O-rich Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) stars in the Magellanic Clouds (MCs). We report the discovery of strong Rb…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 D. A. Garcia-Hernandez , A. Manchado , D. L. Lambert , B. Plez , P. Garcia-Lario , F. D'Antona , M. Lugaro , A. I. Karakas , M. van Raai
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