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Deconfined criticality and gapless topological states have recently attracted growing attention, as both phenomena go beyond the traditional Landau paradigm. However, the deep connection between these two critical states, particularly in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-08 Sheng Yang , Fu Xu , Da-Chuan Lu , Yi-Zhuang You , Hai-Qing Lin , Xue-Jia Yu

We study a degenerate elliptic system with variable exponents. Using the variational approach and some recent theory on weighted Lebesgue and Sobolev spaces with variable exponents, we prove the existence of at least two distinct nontrivial…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-10-16 Lingju Kong

In this paper we establish a strong decoupling inequality for the cylinder's percolation process introduced by Tykesson and Windisch in arXiv:1010.5338 . This model features a very strong dependency structure, making it difficult to study,…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-03-25 Caio Alves , Augusto Teixeira

We establish both global existence and decay properties for solutions with small data for a general class of coupled system of tensorial quasilinear hyperbolic wave equations in three space dimensions, that covers the dynamical Einstein…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Sari Ghanem

A Boussinesq system for a non-linear shallow water is considered. The nonlinear and topological effects are examined through an associated matrix spectral problem. It is shown an equivalence relationship between the bound states and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-14 H. Blas , Ronal A. DeLaCruz-Araujo , N. I. Reynaldo , N. Santos , S. Tech , H. E. P. Cardoso

A simple description of the vacuum energy (cosmological constant) problem for non-experts is presented. Basic features of cosmology with non-zero vacuum energy are discussed. The astronomical data which indicate that the universe is filled…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. D. Dolgov

A novel selection principle was introduced by Dorantes-Aldama and Shakhmatov: a topological space $X$ is termed {\em selectively pseudocompact} if for any sequence $(U_n:n\in {\omega})$ of pairwise disjoint non-empty open sets of $X$, one…

General Topology · Mathematics 2025-10-21 István Juhász , Lajos Soukup , Zoltán Szentmiklóssy

We present a study of Bianchi class A tilted cosmological models admitting a proper homothetic vector field together with the restrictions, both at the geometrical and dynamical level, imposed by the existence of the simply transitive…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Pantelis S. Apostolopoulos

We present a generalization of free fermionic topological insulators that are composed of topological subsystems of differing dimensionality. We specifically focus on topological subsystems of nonzero co-dimension are embedded within a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-09-18 Thomas I. Tuegel , Victor Chua , Taylor L. Hughes

The Bianchi IX cosmological model in vacuum can be represented by several six-dimensional dynamical systems. In one of them we present a new closed form solution expressed by a third Painleve' function.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-06-26 Robert Conte

In a quantum cosmological model consisting of a Euclidean region and a Lorentzian region, Hartle-Hawking's no-bounary wave function, and Linde's wave function and Vilenkin's tunneling wave function are briefly described and compared with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Sang Pyo Kim

Adapting the convex integration technique introduced by De Lellis and Sz{\'e}kelyhidi, we construct H\"{o}lder continuous weak solutions to the three dimensional Prandtl system and some other models with vertical viscosity.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-13 Tianwen Luo , Zhouping Xin

Being Wannierizable is not the end of the story for topological insulators. We introduce a family of topological insulators that would be considered trivial in the paradigm set by the tenfold way, topological quantum chemistry, and the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-06-03 Aleksandra Nelson , Titus Neupert , Tomáš Bzdušek , A. Alexandradinata

Using effective potential approach for composite operators we have formulated quantum model of the QCD vacuum. It is based on the existence and importance of the nonperturbative $q^{-4}$, topologically nontrivial excitations of the gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Gogohia

We consider topological invariants describing semimetal (gapless) and insulating (gapped) states of the quantum vacuum of Standard Model and possible quantum phase transitions between these states.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 G. E. Volovik

We provide a precise description of the set of residual boundary conditions generated by the self-similar viscous approximation introduced by Dafermos et al. We then apply our results, valid for both conservative and non conservative…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-06-29 Cleopatra Christoforou , Laura V. Spinolo

A new criterion for inextendibility of expanding cosmological models with symmetry is presented. It is applied to derive a number of new results and to simplify the proofs of existing ones. In particular it shows that the solutions of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-05 Mihalis Dafermos , Alan D. Rendall

The question of the integrability of the mixmaster model of the Universe, presented as a dynamical system with finite degrees of freedom, is investigated in present paper. As far as the model belongs to the class of pseudo-Euclidean…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. E. Pavlov

Recently there have been claims on model-independent evidence of dynamical dark energy. Herein we consider a fairly general class of cosmological models with a time-evolving cosmological term of the form $\Lambda(H)=C_0+C_H H^2+C_{\dot{H}}…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-10-08 Joan Sola , Adria Gomez-Valent , Javier de Cruz Perez

We develop an alternative approach to Degenerate complex Monge-Amp\`ere equations on compact K\"ahler manifolds based on the concept of viscosity solutions and compare systematically viscosity concepts with pluripotential theoretic ones. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-03-10 Philippe Eyssidieux , Vincent Guedj , Ahmed Zeriahi