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Related papers: On a mathematical frame of reference

200 papers

We consider restricted light ray transforms arising from an inverse problem of finding cosmic strings. We construct a relative left parametrix for the transform on two tensors, which recovers the space-like and some light-like singularities…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-02-08 Yiran Wang

We solve the Cauchy problem for the relativistic closed string in Minkowski space $M^{3+1}$, including the cases where the initial data has a knot like topology. We give the general conditions for the world sheet of a closed knotted string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Rui Dilao , Ricardo Schiappa

We develop a new approach on the (1+3) threading of spacetime $(M, g)$ with respect to a congruence of curves defined by an arbitrary timelike vector field. The study is based on spatial tensor fields and on the Riemannian spatial…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-20 Aurel Bejancu , Constantin Călin

Formal definition of the reference frame is given. This definition is valid for nonrelativistic and relativistic cases. Proposed definition allows using wide classes of reference frames without restriction to inertial, uniformly accelerated…

Classical Physics · Physics 2014-03-10 Oleg Igorevich Drivotin

Modern physics, via the standard model with Higgs mechanism and string theory for example, has supplied ether-like models and emergent general relativity scenarios that substantially weaken the usual defense of orthodox relativity and…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2011-10-04 Sascha Vongehr

We make a critical comparison of relativistic and non-relativistic classical and quantum mechanics of particles in inertial frames and of the open problems in particle localization at the two levels. The solution of the problems of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Horace W. Crater , Luca Lusanna

The problem of matching different regions of spacetime in order to construct inhomogeneous cosmological models is investigated in the context of Lagrangian theories of gravity constructed from general analytic functions f(R), and from…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-04-24 Timothy Clifton , Peter Dunsby , Rituparno Goswami , Anne Marie Nzioki

This paper has pedagogical motivation. It is not uncommon that students have great difficulty in accepting the new concepts of standard special relativity, since these seem contrary to common sense. Experience shows that geometrical or…

General Physics · Physics 2008-12-02 Nilton Penha , Bernhard Rothenstein

For the closed relativistic string carrying a pointlike mass the exact solutions of the dynamical equations are obtained and studied. These solutions describe states of the mentioned system moving in Minkowski space and also in the space…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. E. Milovidov , G. S. Sharov

The purpose of the present paper is the communication of some results and observations which shed new light on the algebraic structure of the algebra of string observables both in the classical and in the quantum theory.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 K. Pohlmeyer

The classical theory of strain in material continua is reviewed and generalized to space-time. Strain is attributed to "external" (matter/energy fields) and intrinsic sources fixing the global symmetry of the universe (defects in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-01-21 Angelo Tartaglia , Ninfa Radicella

We motivate and construct a mathematical theory for the separation of space and time in general relativity. The formalism only requires a single observer and an optional choice of reference frame at each instant. As the splitting is done…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-02-15 Maik Reddiger

Since the main open problem of contemporary physics is to find a unified description of the four interactions, we present a possible scenario which, till now only at the classical level, is able to englobe experiments ranging from…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Luca Lusanna

To numerically evolve the full Einstein equations (or modifications thereof), simulations of cosmological spacetimes must rely on a particular formulation of the field equations combined with a specific gauge/frame choice. Yet truly…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-06-30 Anna Ijjas

We construct and parametrize solutions to the constraint equations of general relativity in a neighborhood of Minkowski spacetime with arbitrary prescribed decay properties at infinity. We thus provide a large class of initial data for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-27 Allen Juntao Fang , Jérémie Szeftel , Arthur Touati

In this two-part essay, we distinguish several senses in which general relativity has been regarded as "locally special relativistic". Here, in Part 1, we focus on senses in which a relativistic spacetime has been said to be "locally…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2023-05-17 Samuel C. Fletcher , James Owen Weatherall

This monograph is centred at the intersection of three mathematical topics, that are theoretical in nature, yet with motivations and relevance deep rooted in applications: the linear inverse problems on abstract, in general…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-02-25 Noe Angelo Caruso , Alessandro Michelangeli

We present a matrix formalism, inspired by the Minkowski four-vectors of special relativity, useful to solve classical physics problems related to both mechanics and thermodynamics. The formalism turns out to be convenient to deal with…

Classical Physics · Physics 2014-02-11 Julio Güémez , Manuel Fiolhais

Recent modern space missions deliver invaluable information about origin of our universe, physical processes in the vicinity of black holes and other exotic astrophysical objects, stellar dynamics of our galaxy, etc. On the other hand,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergei M. Kopeikin

In this two-part paper we review, and then develop, the assessment of the hole argument for general relativity. The review (in Part I) discussed how to compare points in isomorphic spacetimes, i.e. models of the theory. This second Part…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2023-03-27 Henrique Gomes , Jeremy Butterfield