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Related papers: Spinon-holon interactions in an anisotropic t-J ch…

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We study the binding of a holon and a spinon in the one-dimensional anisotropic t-J model using a Bethe-Salpeter equation approach, exact diagonalization, and density matrix renormalization group methods on chains of up to 128 sites. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-06-29 Jurij Smakov , A. L. Chernyshev , Steven R. White

We derive the coordinate representation of the one-spinon one-holon wavefunction for the supersymmetric $t-J$ model with $1/r^2$-interaction. This result allows us to show that spinon and holon attract each other at short distance. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 B. A. Bernevig , D. Giuliano , R. B. Laughlin

Long-range and anisotropic dipolar interactions profoundly modify the dynamics of particles hopping in a periodic lattice potential. We report the realization of a generalized t-J model with dipolar interactions using a system of ultracold…

We examine the effect of spin gap on single-hole spectral function in the one-dimensional t-J-J'model. At J'/J=1/2, where a dimer state is the ground state, an analytic expression is derived for J/t \to 0. At finite values of J/t, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Takami Tohyama , Sadamichi Maekawa

We show that the interplay between antiferromagnetic interaction and hole motion gives rise to a topological superconducting phase. This is captured by the one dimensional anisotropic $t-J$ model which can be experimentally achieved with…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-03-13 S. Fazzini , L. Barbiero , A. Montorsi

Motivated by recent experimental studies, we investigate the spectrum of the nearest-neighbour triangular XXZ model within the $1/S$ expansion, in the limit in which the exchange couplings present a strong easy-axis anisotropy…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-27 Achille Mauri , Siebe Roose , Frédéric Mila

By deriving and studying the coordinate representation for the one-spinon one-holon wavefunction we show that spinons and holons in the supersymmetric $t - J$ model with $1/r^2$ interaction attract each other. The interaction causes a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Bogdan A. Bernevig , Domenico Giuliano , Robert B. Laughlin

We investigate spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ anisotropic model of a linear chain of triangles with competing ferro- and antiferromagnetic interactions and ferromagneic Heisenberg interactions between triangles. For a certain ratio between interactions…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-08-11 V. Ya. Krivnov , D. V. Dmitriev

We investigate the out-of-equilibrium dynamics after a local quench that connects two spin-1/2 XXZ chains prepared in the ground state of the Hamiltonian in different phases, one in the ferromagnetic phase and the other in the critical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-01-19 A. L. de Paula , H. Bragança , R. G. Pereira , R. C. Drumond , M. C. O. Aguiar

We consider the implications of spin-phonon coupling within the slave-boson, mean-field treatment of the extended t-J model of a high-temperature superconductor. In bilayer cuprates such as YBaCuO, where the $CuO_2$ plane is buckled, this…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 B. Normand , H. Kohno , H. Fukuyama

The excitations of the Heisenberg antiferromagnetic spin chain in zero field are known as spinons. As pairwise-created fractionalized excitations, spinons are important in the understanding of inelastic neutron scattering experiments in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-05-31 Rogier Vlijm , Jean-Sébastien Caux

Using a phenomenological model, we discuss the consequences of spinon-holon binding in the U(1) slave-boson approach to $t-J$ model. Within a small $x$ ($x=$ hole concentration) expansion, we show that spinon-holon binding produces a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Tai-Kai Ng

Using large-scale determinant quantum Monte Carlo simulations in combination with the stochastic analytical continuation, we study two-particle dynamical correlation functions in the anisotropic square lattice of weakly coupled…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-08-22 Marcin Raczkowski , Fakher F. Assaad

Dynamical properties, such as dynamical spin and charge structure factors and single-particle spectral functions, are studied for the one-dimensional supersymmetric t-J model with inverse-square interaction. Exact diagonalization and the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Yasuhiro Saiga , Yoshio Kuramoto

Kitaev interactions underlying a quantum spin liquid have been long sought, but experimental data from which their strengths can be determined directly is still lacking. Here, by carrying out inelastic neutron scattering measurements on…

We study the thermodynamic limit of the anisotropic XYZ spin chain with non-diagonal integrable open boundary conditions. Although the $U(1)$-symmetry is broken, by using the new parametrization scheme, we exactly obtain the surface energy…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-10-16 Zhirong Xin , Junpeng Cao , Wen-Li Yang , Yupeng Wang

A real spin-charge separation scheme is found based on a saddle-point state of the $t-J$ model. In the one-dimensional (1D) case, such a saddle-point reproduces the correct asymptotic correlations at the strong-coupling fixed-point of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Z. Y. Weng , D. N. Sheng , C. S. Ting

Thermodynamics is derived rigorously for the 1D supersymmetric {\it t-J} model and its SU($K,1$) generalization with inverse-square exchange. The system at low temperature is described in terms of spinons, antispinons, holons and antiholons…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Yoshio Kuramoto , Yusuke Kato

We identify exact excitation content of the intermediate states for the one-particle Green's functions, spin-spin and (charge) density-density correlation functions of the periodic one-dimensional $t$-$J$ model with inverse square exchange.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Z. N. C. Ha , F. D. M. Haldane

We analyze the $t$-$J$ model using the ${\rm CP}^1$ representation for the slave operators (holons and spinons) which is particularly suited to study the phenomenon of the spin-charge separation in strongly correlated electron systems. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Alberto Lerda
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