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We prepared polycrystalline samples of the A_xBO_2 type layered oxides Na_0.77MnO_2 and LiCoO_2, and measured thermal conductivity from 15 to 280 K. Na0.77MnO_2 shows a low thermal conductivity of 15 mW/cmK, while LiCoO_2 shows a much…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 K. Takahata , I. Terasaki

We report specific heat measurements down to 0.4 K on the layered oxide Na$_x$CoO$_2\cdot\it{y}$H$_2$O/D$_2$O with 0 $\le$ $\it{x}$ $\le$ 0.74 and $\it{y}$ = 0 and 1.4. For the nonhydrated system ($\it{y}$ = 0), the electronic specific heat…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Jin , B. C. Sales , S. Li , D. Mandrus

Measurements of polarization and temperature dependent soft x-ray absorption have been performed on Na_xCoO_2 single crystals with x=0.4 and x=0.6. They show a deviation of the local trigonal symmetry of the CoO_6 octahedra, which is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Kroll , M. Knupfer , J. Geck , C. Hess , T. Schwieger , G. Krabbes , C. Sekar , D. R. Batchelor , H. Berger , B. Buechner

We report the observation of a stepwise "melting" of the low-temperature Na-vacancy order in the layered transition metal oxide Na0.7CoO2. High-resolution neutron powder diffraction indicates the existence of two first-order structural…

Thermoelectric properties of the layered cobalt oxide system LixCoO2 were investigated in a wide range of Li composition, 0.98 >= x >= 0.35. Single-phase bulk samples of LixCoO2 were successfully obtained through electrochemical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-05-25 T. Motohashi , Y. Sugimoto , Y. Masubuchi , T. Sasagawa , W. Koshibae , T. Tohyama , H. Yamauchi , S. Kikkawa

A systematic study of NaxCoO2 (x=0.50 - 0.90) and NaxCoO2 yH(D)2O (x=0.26 - 0.42, y=1.3) has been performed to determine phase stability and the effect of hydration on the structural and superconducting properties of this system. We show…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 D. P. Chen , H. C. Chen , A. Maljuk , A. Kulakov , H. Zhang , P. Lemmens , C. T. Lin

The hydration phase diagram for sodium cobalt oxyhydrate, Na0.3CoO2*yH2O (y=0, 0.6, 1.3), was determined as a function of relative humidity at 298K. It is found that greater than 75% relative humidity is needed for complete hydration of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 M. L. Foo , T. Klimczuk , R. J. Cava

The electronic structure of single crystals Na$_{0.6}$CoO$_2$, which are closely related to the superconducting Na$_{0.3}$CoO$_2$.$y$H$_2$O ($T_c \sim 5K$), is studied by angle-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy. While the measured Fermi…

A transition-metal oxide NaCo_2O_4 is a layered oxide in which CoO_2 and Na alternately stack along the c axis. Recently we have found that this compound shows unusually large thermopower with low resistivity, which is comparable to those…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Terasaki , Y. Sasago , K. Uchinokura

Polycrystalline samples and submillimeter size single crystals of Na-doped Ca2CuO2Cl2 have been synthesized under high pressure. A series of experiments showed that the Na content depends not only on the pressure during the synthesis but…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-03-03 N. D. Zhigadlo , J. Karpinski , S. Weyeneth , R. Khasanov , S. Katrych , P. Wagli , H. Keller

We analyze the normal electronic states of Na$_{0.35}$CoO$_2$ based on the multi-orbital Hubbard model using the FLEX approximation. The fundamental electronic property of this system is drastically changed by the presence or absence of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Keiji Yada , Hiroshi Kontani

Co-intercalation is a potential approach to influence the voltage and mobility with which cations insert in electrodes for energy storage devices. Combining a robust thermodynamic model with first-principles calculations, we present a…

Nickel substitution at the cobalt site in NaxCoO2 induces a Metal Insulator Transition (MIT) and the temperature at which this occurs (TMIT) increases with Ni content. Low temperature far infrared measurements on polycrystalline samples of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Premila , A. Bharathi , P. Yasodha , N. Gayathri Y. Hariharan , C. S. Sundar

We report infrared spectroscopic properties of the strongly correlated layered cobalt oxide [BiBa$_{0.66}$K$_{0.36}$O$_2$]CoO$_2$. These measurements performed on single crystals allow us to determine the optical conductivity as a function…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-01-15 P. Limelette , V. Ta Phuoc , F. Gervais , R. Fresard

We report $^{23}$Na and $^{59}$Co nuclear magnetic (NMR) and quadrupolar resonance (NQR) studies for the $x=2/3$ phase of the lamellar oxide Na$_{x}$CoO$_{2}$, which allowed us to establish reliably the atomic order of the Na layers and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 H. Alloul , I. R. Mukhamedshin , T. A. Platova , A. V. Dooglav

We report here the correlation between the water content and superconductivity in Na0.3CoO2*yH2O under the influences of elevated temperature and cold compression. The x-ray diffraction of the sample annealed at elevated temperatures…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Cmaidalka , A. Baikalov , Y. Y. Xue , R. L. Meng , C. W. Chu

The superconducting property of recently discovered sodium cobalt oxyhydrate, Na$_{0.35}$CoO$_2$1.3H$_2$O ($T_c=4.5$ K), has been studied by means of muon spin rotation/relaxation ($\mu$SR) down to 2 K. It was found that the zero-field muon…

The thermal conductivity of polycrystalline samples of (Na,Ca)Co_2O_4 is found to be unusually low, 20 mW/cmK at 280 K. On the assumption of the Wiedemann-Franz law, the lattice thermal conductivity is estimated to be 18 mW/cmK at 280 K,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Takahata , Y. Iguchi , D. Tanaka , T. Itoh , I. Terasaki

We have looked into cobalt disilicide (CoSi$_2$) as a potential building block for superconducting quantum circuits. In order to achieve this, we annealed a thin layer of Co to create 10-105 nm thick microwave cavities from CoSi$_2$…

Various physical quantities are measured and analysed for the Cu-substituted thermoelectric oxide NaCo_{2-x}Cu_xO_4. As was previously known, the substituted Cu enhances the thermoelectric power, while it does not increase the resistivity…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 I. Terasaki , I. Tsukada , Y. Iguchi