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Related papers: Dynamics and planet formation in/around binaries

200 papers

We examine the formation of planets around binary stars in light of the recently discovered systems Kepler 16, 34 and 35. We conduct hydrodynamical simulations of self gravitating disks around binary systems. The selected binary and disk…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 F. I. Pelupessy , S. Portegies Zwart

The Kepler mission has discovered about a dozen circumbinary planetary systems, all containing planets on ~ 1 AU orbits. We place bounds on the locations in the circumbinary protoplanetary disk, where these planets could have formed through…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-06 Kedron Silsbee , Roman R. Rafikov

Circumbinary planetary systems recently discovered by Kepler represent an important testbed for planet formation theories. Planetesimal growth in disks around binaries has been expected to be inhibited interior to ~10 AU by secular…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-04 Roman R. Rafikov

We have investigated the planetesimal accretion rate onto giant planets that are growing through gas accretion, using numerical simulations and analytical arguments. We derived the condition for gap opening in the planetesimal disk, which…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Masakazu Shiraishi , Shigeru Ida

N-body numerical simulations code for the orbital motion of asteroids/planetesimals within the asteroid belt under the gravitational influence of the sun and the accreting planets has been developed. The aim is to make qualitative, and to…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-09 Sandeep Sahijpal

Observations and models of giant planets indicate that such objects are enriched in heavy elements compared to solar abundances. The prevailing view is that giant planets accreted multiple Earth masses of heavy elements after the end of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-05-18 Linn E. J. Eriksson , Thomas Ronnet , Anders Johansen , Ravit Helled , Claudio Valletta , Antoine C. Petit

A planetary system can undergo multiple episodes of intense dynamical activities throughout its life, resulting in the production of star-grazing planetesimals (or exocomets) and pollution of the host star. Such activity is especially…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-12-27 Laetitia Rodet , Dong Lai

We analyze the dynamical evolution of binary stars that interact with a static background of single stars in the environment of a massive black hole (MBH). All stars are considered to be single mass, Newtonian point particles. We follow the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-08-03 Clovis Hopman

Models of planetary core growth by either planetesimal or pebble accretion are traditionally disconnected from the models of dust evolution and formation of the first gravitationally-bound planetesimals. The state-of-the-art models…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-28 Tommy Chi Ho Lau , Joanna Drążkowska , Sebastian M. Stammler , Tilman Birnstiel , Cornelis P. Dullemond

Binary solar system objects are common and range from satellite systems with very large mass ratios $M_1/M_2$ to mass ratios very close to unity. A well-known example of a binary is the Pluto-Charon system. With Charon only eight times less…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-20 T. J. Konijn , R. G. Visser , C. Dominik , C. W. Ormel

In the standard model of core accretion, the cores of the giant planets form by the accretion of planetesimals. In this scenario, the evolution of the planetesimal population plays an important role in the formation of massive cores.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-07-15 O. M. Guilera , D. Swoboda , Y. Alibert , G. C. de Elía , P. J. Santamaría , A. Brunini

We consider the growth of a protoplanetary embryo embedded in a planetesimal disk. We take into account the dynamical evolution of the disk caused by (1) planetesimal-planetesimal interactions, which increase random motions and smooth…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Roman R. Rafikov

Stellar flybys in star clusters may perturb the evolution of young planetary systems in terms of disk truncation, planetary migration and planetary mass accretion. We investigate the feedback of a young planetary system during a single…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-11-04 Raffaele Stefano Cattolico , Roberto Capuzzo-Dolcetta

Planetesimal formation is still mysterious. One of the ways to form planetesimals is to invoke a gas pressure bump in a protoplanetary disc. In our previous paper, we propose a new scenario in which the piled-up dust at a gas pressure bump…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-10-11 Yuhito Shibaike , Yann Alibert

The interaction of a massive binary and a non-self-gravitating circumbinary accretion disc is considered. The shape of the stationary twisted disc produced by the binary is calculated. It is shown that the inner part of the disc must lie in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 P. B. Ivanov , J. C. B. Papaloizou , A. G. Polnarev

Terrestrial planets form in a series of dynamical steps from the solid component of circumstellar disks. First, km-sized planetesimals form likely via a combination of sticky collisions, turbulent concentration of solids, and gravitational…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Sean N. Raymond

We study orbital inclination changes associated with the precession of a disc-planet system that occurs through gravitational interaction with a binary companion on an inclined orbit. We investigate whether this scenario can account for…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-02-14 M. Xiang-Gruess , J. C. B. Papaloizou

The final orbital configuration of a planetary system is shaped by both its early star-disk environment and late-stage gravitational interactions. Assessing the relative importance of each of these factors is not straightforward due to the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-14 Jassyr Salas , Frank Bautista , Germán Chaparro

Planets form in disks around young stars. Interactions with these disks cause them to migrate and thus affect their final orbital periods. We suggest that the connection between planets and disks may be deeper and involve a symbiotic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Re'em Sari , Peter Goldreich

A significant amount of work has been devoted to the study of small binary solar system objects. The majority of these binaries, especially among the near-earth or main belt asteroids have small radius ratios, implying a large difference in…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-21 Zachary Murray
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