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Related papers: The s-wave pion-nucleus optical potential

200 papers

The key question of this letter is whether the K-nucleus optical potential is deep, as it is prefered by the phenomenological fits to kaonic atoms data, or shallow, as it comes out from unitary chiral model calculations. The current…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-05-13 V. K. Magas , J. Yamagata-Sekihara , S. Hirenzaki , E. Oset , A. Ramos

A production representation of partial-wave $S$ matrix is utilized to construct low-energy elastic pion-nucleon scattering amplitudes from cuts and poles on complex Riemann sheets. Among them, the contribution of left-hand cuts is estimated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-04 Yu-Fei Wang , De-Liang Yao , Han-Qing Zheng

Double--folded optical $\alpha$--nucleus potentials can be used to calculate elastic scattering cross sections in a wide mass-- and energy region. Because of the systematic behavior of the potential parameters we are able to obtain reliable…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 P. Mohr , H. Abele , U. Atzrott , G. Staudt , R. Bieber , K. Grün , H. Oberhummer , T. Rauscher , E. Somorjai

Within the framework of potential scattering theory we derive an analytical two-potential formula for the on-shell partial wave scattering amplitude. This formula embodies a large number of possible applications, including long range…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-08-26 M. Pavon Valderrama , E. Ruiz Arriola

We have analyzed pion-nucleon scattering using the manifestly relativistic covariant frameworks of Infrared Regularization (IR) and Extended-On-Mass-Shell (EOMS) up to O(q^3) in the chiral expansion, where q is a generic small momentum. We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-21 J. M. Alarcón , J. Martín Camalich , J. A. Oller , L. Alvarez-Ruso

An optical potential constructed using the ${\bar p}N$ scattering amplitudes derived from the 2009 version of the Paris ${\bar N}N$ potential is applied in calculations of ${\bar p}$ quasi-bound states in selected nuclei across the periodic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-10-06 Jaroslava Hrtánková , Jiří Mareš

Recently developed chiral effective field theory models provide excellent descriptions of the bulk characteristics of finite nuclei, but have not been tested with other observables. In this work, densities from both relativistic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 B. C. Clark , R. J. Furnstahl , L. Kurth Kerr , John Rusnak , S. Hama

A general prescription for the construction of $\pi \pi$ interaction potentials which preserve scattering length constraints from chiral symmetry when iterated in scattering equations is derived. The prescription involves only minor…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 R. Rapp , J. W. Durso , J. Wambach

We investigate p-wave pion production in nucleon-nucleon collisions up to next-to-next-to-leading order in chiral effective field theory. In particular, we show that it is possible to describe simultaneously the p-wave amplitudes in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-10-22 V. Baru , E. Epelbaum , J. Haidenbauer , C. Hanhart , A. E. Kudryavtsev , V. Lensky , U. -G. Meissner

The $K^-$ optical potential in the nuclear medium is evaluated self consistently from a free-space $K^-N$ $t$ matrix constructed within a coupled-channel chiral approach to the low-energy $\bar K N$ data. The chiral-model parameters are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Cieply , E. Friedman , A. Gal , J. Mares

We consider pion-nucleon scattering in heavy-baryon chiral perturbation theory to third order. All electromagnetic corrections appearing to this order are included. We thus have a consistent description of strong and electromagnetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Nadia Fettes , Ulf-G. Meißner

In this paper, we construct a new phenomenological isospin dependent global neutron-nucleus optical model potential. Based on the existing experimental data of elastic scattering angular distributions for neutron as projectile, we obtain a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-03-27 Xiao-Hua Li , Lie-Wen Chen

The microscopic nucleus-nucleus optical potential is constructed basing on two patterns for real and imaginary parts, each calculated in the framework of microscopic models and multiplied by two normalizing factors, the free parameters,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 K. M. Hanna , K. V. Lukyanov , V. K. Lukyanov , B. Slowinski , E. V. Zemlyanaya

We present a novel analysis of the $\pi N$ scattering amplitude in covariant baryon chiral perturbation theory up to ${\cal O}(p^3)$ within the extended-on-mass-shell renormalization scheme and including the $\Delta(1232)$ explicitly in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 J. M. Alarcón , J. Martin Camalich , J. A. Oller

We evaluate the p-wave $K^-N$ amplitudes from the chiral Lagrangians and from there construct the p-wave part of the $K^-$ nucleus optical potential plus a small s-wave part induced from the elementary p-wave amplitude and the nuclear Fermi…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 C. Garcia-Recio , J. Nieves , E. Oset , A. Ramos

The leading-order nucleon-nucleon (NN) potential derived from chiral perturbation theory consists of one-pion exchange plus a short-distance contact interaction. We show that in the 1S0 and 3S1-3D1 channels renormalization of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. -J. Yang , Ch. Elster , D. R. Phillips

In this work, we present an updated model for nuclear $\pi^0$ photoproduction, which incorporates pion second-order rescattering on intermediate excited nuclear states. Our approach is based on the distorted wave impulse approximation in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-08-01 Viacheslav Tsaran , Marc Vanderhaeghen

We investigate the behaviour of the nuclear forces as a function of the light quark masses (or, equivalently, pion mass) in the framework of chiral effective field theory at next-to-leading order. The nucleon-nucleon force is described in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-18 Evgeny Epelbaum , Ulf-G. Meißner , Walter Glöckle

Using results from the chiral perturbation theory for the s-wave interaction and the delta-resonance model for the p-wave interaction of pions with nucleons, we have evaluated the spectral functions of pions in asymmetric nuclear matter…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Jun Xu , Che Ming Ko , Yongseok Oh

A chiral pion-nucleon amplitude supplemented by the HJS subthreshold coefficients is used to calculate the the long range part of the two-pion exchange nucleon-nucleon potential. In our expressions the HJS coefficients factor out, allowing…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Manoel R. Robilotta , Carlos A. da Rocha