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We review the physical processes occurring in the magnetosphere of accreting X-ray pulsars, with emphasis on those processes that give rise to observable effects in their high (E>10 keV) energy spectra. In the second part we compare the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Mauro Orlandini , Daniele Dal Fiume

The Be X-ray pulsar SMC X-3 underwent an extra long and ultraluminous giant outburst from 2016 August to 2017 March. The peak X-ray luminosity is up to $\sim 10^{39}$ erg/s, suggesting a mildly super-Eddington accretion onto the strongly…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-01-17 Hai-Hui Zhao , Shan-Shan Weng , Ming-Yu Ge , Wei-Hao Bian , Qi-Rong Yuan

We report on an outburst of the high mass X-ray binary 4U 0115+63 with a pulse period of 3.6s in 2008 March/April as observed with RXTE and INTEGRAL. During the outburst the neutron star's luminosity varied by a factor of 10 in the…

We analyze the observations of the transient X-ray pulsar 4U 0115+63 with the RXTE and INTEGRAL observatories in a wide X-ray (3-100 keV) energy band during its intense outbursts in 1999 and 2004. The energy of the fundamental harmonic of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 S. S. Tsygankov , A. A. Lutovinov , E. M. Churazov , R. A. Sunyaev

In this Letter we present results from INTEGRAL and RXTE observations of the spectral and timing behavior of the High Mass X-ray Binary A 0535+26 during its August/September 2005 normal (type I) outburst with an average flux…

We present the results of the neutron star X-ray binary system Cen X-3 performed by $Insight$-HXMT with two observations during 2017 and 2018. During these two observations, the source reached a X-ray luminosity of $\sim 10^{38}$ erg…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-05-03 W. Yang , W. Wang , Q. Liu , X. Chen , H. J. Wu , P. F. Tian , J. S. Chen

Be/X-ray binary systems provide an excellent opportunity to study the physics around neutron stars through the study of the behaviour of matter around them. Intermediate and low-luminosity type outbursts are interesting because they provide…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-08-15 M. D. Caballero-Garcia , A. Camero-Arranz , M. Ozbey Arabaci , R. Hudec

Her X-1 is one of the the most intensively studied Accreting X-ray Binary Pulsars (AXBPs). This is largely because it is a bright and persistent X-ray pulsar, showing the largest variety of observable phenomena, partly due to the favorable…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-03-15 Ruediger Staubert

We describe observations of the 2003 outburst of the hard-spectrum X-ray transient 4U 1901+03 with the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer. The outburst was first detected in 2003 February by the All-Sky Monitor, and reached a peak 2.5-25 keV flux…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Duncan K. Galloway , Zhongxiang Wang , Edward H. Morgan

We present spectral variations of the binary X-ray pulsar LMC X-4 observed with the RXTE/PCA during different phases of its 30.5 day long third period. Only out of eclipse data were used for this study. The 3-25 keV spectrum, modeled with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Naik , B. Paul

We report a time-resolved analysis of the accreting X-ray pulsar Cen X-3 using observations carried out by NuSTAR, which cover approximately two binary orbits in different intensity states. The pulse profile is relatively stable over the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-10-30 Qi Liu , Wei Wang , Andrea Santangelo , Lingda Kong , Long Ji , Lorenzo Ducci

We present a type-I outburst of the high-mass X-ray binary EXO 2030+375, detected during INTEGRAL's Performance and Verification Phase in December 2002 (on-source time about 10e+06 seconds). In addition, six more outbursts have been…

We present the analysis of RXTE monitoring data obtained during the January 2009 outburst of the hard X-ray transient 1A 1118-61. Using these observations the broadband (3.5-120 keV) spectrum of the source was measured for the first time…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-19 V. Doroshenko , S. Suchy , A. Santangelo , R. Staubert , I. Kreykenbohm , R. Rothschild , K. Pottschmidt , J. Wilms

We present a detailed spectro-temporal study of the Be X-ray binary pulsar $1A$ $1118-61$ during its brightest recorded outburst in 2026, using \textit{Swift} and \textit{NuSTAR} observations, and compare its properties with the 2009…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-05-19 Kinjal Roy , Aru Beri , Rahul Sharma , Phil Charles

Her~X-1 is one of the most remarkable members of the class of binary X-ray pulsars. It does not only show a large number of observable features, but has repeatedly been the first object for which fundamental discoveries were made: it was…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-12-30 Rüdiger Staubert

We present the results of the pulse phase- and luminosity-resolved spectroscopy of the transient X-ray pulsar V0332+53, performed for the first time in a wide luminosity range (1-40)x10^{37} erg/s during a giant outburst observed by the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-23 A. A. Lutovinov , S. S. Tsygankov , V. F. Suleimanov , A. A. Mushtukov , V. Doroshenko , D. I. Nagirner , J. Poutanen

Long-term hard X-ray monitoring observations on high mass X-ray binary Vela X-1 from 2003 -- 2011 have been performed by INTEGRAL. I systematically analyzed the average hard X-ray spectra of Vela X-1 from 3 -- 200 keV, with main aims to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-18 Wei Wang

We report the discovery of a cyclotron resonance scattering feature (CRSF) in the X-ray spectrum of GX 304-1, obtained by RXTE and Suzaku during major outbursts detected by MAXI in 2010. The peak intensity in August reached 600 mCrab in the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-27 Takayuki Yamamoto , Mutsumi Sugizaki , Tatehiro Mihara , Motoki Nakajima , Kazutaka Yamaoka , Masaru Matsuoka , Mikio Morii , Kazuo Makishima

The RXTE observed four outbursts of the accreting X-ray binary transient source, GX 304-1 in 2010 and 2011. We present results of detailed 3-100 keV spectral analysis of 69 separate observations, and report a positive correlation between…

We present timing and broad-band spectral studies of the high mass X-ray binary pulsar 4U 1909+07 using data from Suzaku observation during 2010 November 2-3. The pulse period of the pulsar is estimated to be 604.11+/-0.14 s. Pulsations are…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-02-16 Gaurava K. Jaisawal , Sachindra Naik , Biswajit Paul