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It is a fundamental paradigm that the physical effects induced by electric fields are qualitatively different from those induced by magnetic fields. Here we show that electrons at a Dirac point in bilayer graphene experience an unusual type…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-06-22 R. Winkler , U. Zuelicke

We investigate (theoretically and numerically) the dynamics of a soliton moving in an asymmetrical potential well with a finite barrier. For large values of the width of the well, the width of the barrier and/or the height of the barrier,…

patt-sol · Physics 2009-10-31 J. A. Gonzalez , A. Bellorin , L. E. Guerrero

We consider a particle bound to a two-dimensional plane and a double well potential, subject to a perpendicular uniform magnetic field . The energy difference between the lowest two eigenvalues--the eigenvalue splitting--is related to the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-01-25 Charles L. Fefferman , Jacob Shapiro , Michael I. Weinstein

By using the exact solutions of the Weyl equation in a constant magnetic field, the equal-time Wigner function for magnetized chiral plasma is derived. It is found that the dependence of the Wigner function on the component of momentum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-11 E. V. Gorbar , V. A. Miransky , I. A. Shovkovy , P. O. Sukhachov

A state of an electron in a quantum wire or a thin film becomes metastable, when a static electric field is applied perpendicular to the wire direction or the film surface. The state decays via tunneling through the created potential…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 M. V. Medvedeva , I. A. Larkin , S. Ujevic , L. N. Shchur , B. I. Ivlev

In this paper, we attempt the theoretical modeling of the magnetic tunnel junctions with embedded magnetic and nonmagnetic nanoparticles (NPs). A few abnormal tunnel magnetoresistance (TMR) effects, observed in related experiments, can be…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-07-04 Arthur Useinov , Niazbeck Useinov , Lin-Xiu Ye , Te-Ho Wu , Chih-Huang Lai

We give a derivation for the indirect interaction between two magnetic dipoles induced by the quantized electromagnetic field. It turns out that the interaction between permanent dipoles directly returns to the classical form; the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-01-19 Jiaxuan Wang , Hui Dong , Sheng-Wen Li

Resonant tunneling between closely spaced two dimensional electron gases is a single particle phenomenon that has sparked interest for decades. High tunneling conductances at equal electron densities are observed whenever the Fermi levels…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-09-19 Christian Marty , Zijin Lei , Saverio Silletta , Christian Reichl , Werner Dietsche , Werner Wegscheider

The phenomenon of magnetic resonance (either NMR or ESR) is a responce of atomic (molecular) system to the external electromagnetic effect. Electrons and nuclei, which possess magnetic moment, are the "magnetic antennas" in the biosystem…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Ya. Fursa

We unravel the out-of-equilibrium quantum dynamics of a few interacting bosonic clouds in a two-dimensional asymmetric double-well potential at the resonant tunneling scenario. At the single-particle level of resonant tunneling, particles…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-01-19 Anal Bhowmik , Ofir E. Alon

The tunnel effect is considered here within the framework of electromagnetic propagation. The classical problem of a plane gap of dielectric, surrounded on both sides by a medium with larger refraction index, is studied in the case in which…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Mugnai

Similar to Weyl semimetals, in magnetic materials, magnon bands can host Weyl points, around which the bosonic excitations are called Weyl magnons. Here, we investigate the Klein tunneling of Weyl magnons, during the process of which Weyl…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-09-11 Chengkang Zhou , Luyang Wang , Dao-Xin Yao

We study particle interaction with a Dirac step potential. In the standard Klein energy zone, the hypothesis of Klein pair production predicts the existence of free/oscillatory antiparticles. In this paper, we discuss the tunneling energy…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-10-07 Stefano De Leo , Pietro Rotelli

Resonant tunnelling is studied numerically and analytically with the help of a three-well quantum one-dimensional time-independent model. The simplest cases are considered where the three-well potential is polynomial or piecewise constant.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 Jérémy Le Deunff , Olivier Brodier , Amaury Mouchet

The driving of charge carriers confined in a quantum well lacking the center of space inversion by an alternating electric field leads to the formation of a direct electric current. We develop a microscopic theory of such a quantum ratchet…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-02-24 G. V. Budkin , S. A. Tarasenko

An electromagnetic truncated Gaussian pulse propagates through a waveguide with piecewise different dielectric constants. The waveguide contains a barrier, namely a region of a lower dielectric constant compared to the neighboring regions.…

Classical Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Thorsten Emig

We generalize here the one-level consideration in our recent paper arXiv:1901.00411 [1] to the case when an electron collides with a potential that have any number of s bound states. We investigate peculiarities in the Wigner time delay…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-05-01 M. Ya. Amusia , A. S. Baltenkov

Electron tunneling between quantum Hall systems on the same two dimensional plane separated by a narrow barrier is studied. We show that in the limit where inelastic scattering time is much longer than the tunneling time, which can be…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Tin-Lun Ho

Three-dimensional electron phase space holes are shown to be positive charges on the plasma background which produce a radial electric field and force the trapped electron component into an azimuthal drift. In this way electron holes…

Space Physics · Physics 2012-04-20 R. A. Treumann , W. Baumjohann

The problem of inter-band tunneling in a semiconductor (Zener breakdown) in a nonstationary and homogeneous electric field is solved exactly. Using the exact analytical solution, the approximation based on classical trajectories is studied.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Boris Ivlev
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