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Sinai chaos is characterized by exponential divergence between neighboring trajectories of a point billiard. If the repulsive potential of the finite-diameter fixed particle in the middle of the table is made smooth, the Sinai divergence…

Classical Physics · Physics 2008-11-04 Otto E. Rossler , Ramis Movassagh

We present a comprehensive review of the nodal domains and lines of quantum billiards, emphasizing a quantitative comparison of theoretical findings to experiments. The nodal statistics are shown to distinguish not only between regular and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-05-20 Sudhir R. Jain , Rhine Samajdar

The level dynamics of pseudointegrable systems with different genus numbers $g$ is studied experimentally using microwave cavities. For higher energies the distribution of the eigenvalue velocities is Gaussian, as it is expected for chaotic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Yuriy Hlushchuk , Ulrich Kuhl , Stefanie Russ

We construct semi-infinite billiard domains which reverse the direction of most incoming particles. We prove that almost all particles will leave the open billiard domain after a finite number of reflections. Moreover, with high probability…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-11-11 Pavel Bachurin , Konstantin Khanin , Jens Marklof , Alexander Plakhov

We prove exponential decay of correlations for the billiard flow associated with a two-dimensional finite horizon Lorentz Gas (i.e., the Sinai billiard flow with finite horizon). Along the way, we describe the spectrum of the generator of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-02-25 Viviane Baladi , Mark Demers , Carlangelo Liverani

We study the free path length and the geometric free path length in the model of the periodic two-dimensional Lorentz gas (Sinai billiard). We give a complete and rigorous proof for the existence of their distributions in the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Florin P. Boca , Alexandru Zaharescu

We analyze on a simple classical billiard system the onset of chaotical behaviour in different dynamical states. A classical version of the "nuclear billiard" with a 2D deep Woods-Saxon potential is used. We take into account the coupling…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-12-21 D. Felea , I. V. Grossu , C. C. Bordeianu , C. Besliu , Al. Jipa , A. A. Radu , C. M. Mitu , E. Stan

Statistical properties of billiards with diffusive boundary scattering are investigated by means of the supersymmetric sigma-model in a formulation appropriate for chaotic ballistic systems. We study level statistics, parametric level…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Ya. M. Blanter , A. D. Mirlin , B. A. Muzykantskii

A quasi-two-dimensional system of hard spheres strongly confined between two parallel plates is considered. The attention is focussed on the macroscopic self-diffusion process observed when the system is looked from above or from below. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-01-09 J. Javier Brey , M. I. García de Soria , P. Maynar

We investigate symmetry breaking in a time-dependent billiard that undergoes a continuous phase transition when dissipation is introduced. The system presents unlimited velocity, and thus energy growth for the conservative dynamics. When…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2025-08-18 Anne Kétri Pasquinelli da Fonseca , Edson Denis Leonel

The boundary of the lemon billiards is defined by the intersection of two circles of equal unit radius with the distance $2B$ between their centers, as introduced by Heller and Tomsovic in Phys. Today {\bf 46} 38 (1993). This paper is a…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2021-05-03 Črt Lozej , Dragan Lukman , Marko Robnik

There is much latitude between the requirements of Schnirelman's theorem regarding the ergodicity of individual high-energy eigenstates of classically chaotic systems on the one hand, and the extreme requirements of random matrix theory on…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-08-14 L. Kaplan , E. J. Heller

The Poincar\'e problem is a model of two-dimensional internal waves in stable-stratified fluid. The chess billiard flow, a variation of a typical billiard flow, drives the formation behind and describes the evolution of these internal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-25 Sally Zhu , Zhenhao Li

We study the quantum mechanics of a billiard (Robnik 1983) in the regime of mixed-type classical phase space (the shape parameter \lambda=0.15) at very high-lying eigenstates, starting at about 1.000.000th eigenstate and including the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2013-07-05 Benjamin Batistić , Marko Robnik

We investigate the classical scattering dynamics of the driven elliptical billiard. Two fundamental scattering mechanisms are identified and employed to understand the rich behavior of the escape rate. A long-time algebraic decay which can…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 Florian Lenz , Fotis K. Diakonos , Peter Schmelcher

Some deterministic cellular automata have been observed to follow the pattern of the second law of thermodynamics: starting from a partially disordered state, the system evolves towards a state of equilibrium characterized by maximal…

Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases · Physics 2015-05-27 Siamak Taati

We consider the free motion of a point particle inside a circular billiard with periodically moving boundary, with the assumption that the collisions of the particle with the boundary are elastic so that the energy of the particle is not…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-07-27 Claudio Bonanno , Stefano Marò

Many classes of active matter develop spatial memory by encoding information in space, leading to complex pattern formation. It has been proposed that spatial memory can lead to more efficient navigation and collective behaviour in…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2023-07-06 Thijs Albers , Stijn Delnoij , Nico Schramma , Maziyar Jalaal

In systems with overdamped dynamics, the Lorentz force reduces the diffusivity of a Brownian particle in the plane perpendicular to the magnetic field. The anisotropy in diffusion implies that the Fokker-Planck equation for the probabiliy…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-07-01 Iman Abdoli , Hidde Derk Vuijk , Rene Wittmann , Jens-Uwe Sommer , Joseph Michael Brader , Abhinav Sharma

A growing body of theoretical and empirical evidence shows that the global steady-state distributions of many equilibrium and nonequilibrium systems approximately satisfy an analogue of the Boltzmann distribution, with a local dynamical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-12-03 Jacob Calvert , Dana Randall