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200 papers

Study the ionized gas in metal-poor environments is key to understanding the mechanisms regulating galaxy evolution. However, most of the previous studies of extragalactic HII regions rely on unresolved observations of gaseous structures.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-03-25 A. Andrade , I. Saviane , L. Monaco , M. Gullieuszik

We test the impact of using variable star forming histories (SFHs) and the use of the IR luminosity (LIR) as a constrain on the physical parameters of high redshift dusty star-forming galaxies. We explore in particular the stellar…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-09-13 P. Sklias , D. Schaerer , D. Elbaz , M. Pannella , C. Schreiber , A. Cava

The characteristics and properties of the stellar populations and evolutionary histories of Local Group galaxies are summarized and compared to predictions of cosmological models. No clear signature of the re-ionization epoch is observed;…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Eva K. Grebel

We aim to identify and quantify the effects of the satellite distribution around a sample of galaxies in the Catalogue of Isolated Galaxies (CIG), as well as the effects of the Large Scale Structure (LSS) using the SDSS-DR9. To recover the…

We use very high-S/N stacked spectra of $\sim$29,000 nearby quiescent early-type galaxies (ETGs) from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) to investigate variations in their star formation histories (SFHs) with environment at fixed position…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-19 Patrick J. Fitzpatrick , Genevieve J. Graves

The star-forming galaxies of the Local Group act as our laboratories for testing massive star evolutionary models. In this review, I briefly summarize what we believe we know about massive star evolution, and the connection between OB…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Philip Massey

Phylogenetic methods have long been used in biology, and more recently have been extended to other fields - for example, linguistics and technology - to study evolutionary histories. Galaxies also have an evolutionary history, and fall…

We report preliminary results of a project to homogeneously measure star formation histories for the majority of Local Group dwarf galaxies, based on archival WFPC2 observations. For the dwarf spheroidal and elliptical galaxies, we find…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrew E. Dolphin , Daniel R. Weisz , Evan D. Skillman , Jon A. Holtzman

We present preliminary results from a new HST archival program aimed at tightly constraining the ancient (>4 Gyr ago) star formation histories (SFHs) of the field populations of the SMC and LMC. We demonstrate the quality of the archival…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Daniel R. Weisz , Andrew E. Dolphin , Evan D. Skillman , Jon Holtzman , Julianne J. Dalcanton , Andrew A. Cole , Kyle Neary

Despite recent success in forming realistic present-day galaxies, simulations still form the bulk of their stars earlier than observations indicate. We investigate the process of stellar mass assembly in low-mass field galaxies, a dwarf and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-01-13 Sebastian Trujillo-Gomez , Anatoly Klypin , Pedro Colin , Daniel Ceverino , Kenza Arraki , Joel Primack

IAC-pop is a code designed to solve the star formation history (SFH) of a complex stellar population system, like a galaxy, from the analysis of the color-magnitude diagram (CMD). It uses a genetic algorithm to minimize a chi2 merit…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 A. Aparicio , S. L. Hidalgo

The Hubble tuning fork diagram, based on morphology, has always been the preferred scheme for classification of galaxies and is still the only one originally built from historical/evolutionary relationships. At the opposite, biologists have…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-27 Didier Fraix-Burnet

This thesis investigates the evolution of galaxies in diverse environments, utilizing Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) data to explore the impact of environmental richness on central and satellite galaxies across stellar mass ranges,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-03-14 V. M. Sampaio

We present a comprehensive study of the applications of the pixel color-magnitude diagram (pCMD) technique for measuring star formation histories (SFHs) and other stellar population parameters of galaxies, and demonstrate that the technique…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-05-15 B. A. Cook , Charlie Conroy , Pieter van Dokkum , Joshua S. Speagle

Using a cosmological galactic evolutionary approach to model the Milky Way, we calculate the star formation history (SFH) of the solar neighborhood. The good agreement we obtain with the observational inferences suggests that our physical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-27 V. Avila-Reese , C. Firmani , X. Hernandez

We argue that, at least a fraction of the newly discovered population of ultra-faint dwarf spheroidal galaxies in the Local Group constitute the fossil relic of a once ubiquitous population of dwarf galaxies formed before reionization with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Mia S. Bovill , Massimo Ricotti

On the periphery of galaxy clusters, moderately high galaxy densities and velocity dispersions favour interactions and mergers that influence galaxy evolution prior to cluster infall. Observational studies of this phase in dwarfs remain…

We study the chemodynamical evolution of elliptical galaxies and their X-ray and optical properties using high-resolution cosmological simulations. Our Tree N-body/SPH code includes a self-consistent treatment of radiative cooling, star…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Daisuke Kawata , Brad K. Gibson

Stellar populations serve as a fossil record of galaxy formation and evolution, providing crucial information about the history of star formation and galaxy evolution. The color-magnitude diagram (CMD) stands out as the most accurate tool…

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