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In this paper, we describe a connection that exists among (a) the number of singular points along the trajectory of Toda flow, (b) the cohomology of a compact subgroup $K$, and (c) the number of points of a Chevalley group $K({\mathbb…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2009-11-11 Luis Casian , Yuji Kodama

We classify the automorphic Lie algebras of equivariant maps from a complex torus to $\mathfrak{sl}_2(\mathbb{C})$. For each case we compute a basis in a normal form. The automorphic Lie algebras correspond precisely to two disjoint…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Vincent Knibbeler , Sara Lombardo , Casper Oelen

We first recall two equivalent definitions of Lie $2$-algebras, categorification of Lie algebras and $2$-term $L_\infty$-algebras. Then we present four different kinds of Lie $2$-algebras from $2$-plectic manifolds, Courant algebroids,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-04-01 Honglei Lang , Zhangju Liu

We define a general notion of centrally $\Gamma$-graded sets and groups and of their graded products, and prove some basic results about the corresponding categories: most importantly, they form braided monoidal categories. Here, $\Gamma$…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-03 Wolfgang Bertram

We define root graded Lie superalgebras and study their connection with centerless cores of extended affine Lie superalgebras; our definition generalizes the known notions of root graded Lie superalgebras.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-08-03 Malihe Yousofzadeh

The negative integrable hierarchies of shallow water waves and dispersionless Toda lattice equations are considered. The integrability is shown by explicit construction of an infinite set of conservation laws.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2026-05-05 Kostyantyn Zheltukhin

We define graded group schemes and graded group varieties and develop their theory. Graded group schemes are the graded analogue of group schemes and are in correspondence with graded Hopf algebra. In this setting, graded group varieties…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-02-26 Camil I. Aponte Román

Let L be the Lie algebra of Block type over a field F of characteristic zero, defined with basis {L_{i,j} | i,j\in Z} and relations [L_{i,j},L_{k,l}]=((j+1)k-(l+1)i)L_{i+k,j+l}. Then L is Z^2-graded. In this paper, Z^2-graded L-modules of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Xiaoqing Yue , Yucai Su

Historically, the study of graded (twisted or otherwise) Calabi--Yau algebras has meant the study of such algebras under an $\mathbb{N}$-grading. In this paper, we propose a suitable definition for a twisted $G$-graded Calabi-Yau algebra,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-12-06 Yasmeen S. Baki

In this paper we explore graded algebras of quotients of Lie algebras with special emphasis on the 3-graded case and answer some natural questions concerning its relation to maximal Jordan systems of quotients.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-12-10 Juana Sanchez Ortega , Mercedes Siles Molina

This paper concerns the topology of isospectral real manifolds of certain Jacobi elements associated with real split semisimple Lie algebras. The manifolds are related to the compactified level sets of the generalized (nonperiodic) Toda…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-10-31 L. Casian , Y. Kodama

The calculus of classes and closure operations has proved to be a useful tool in group theory and has led to a deep theory in the study of finite soluble groups. More recently, parallel theories have started to be developed in various…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-12-01 I. S. Gutierrez , Anselmo Torresblanca-Badillo , David A. Towers

We define and make initial study of Lie groupoids equipped with a compatible homogeneity (or graded bundle) structure, such objects we will refer to as weighted Lie groupoids. One can think of weighted Lie groupoids as graded manifolds in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-12 Andrew James Bruce , Katarzyna Grabowska , Janusz Grabowski

Some fine gradings on the exceptional Lie algebras $\mathfrak{e}_6$, $\mathfrak{e}_7$ and $\mathfrak{e}_8$ are described. This list tries to be exhaustive.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-09-04 Cristina Draper , Alberto Elduque

We extend the loop algebra construction for algebras graded by abelian groups to study graded-simple algebras over the field of real numbers (or any real closed field). As an application, we classify up to isomorphism the graded-simple…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-07-03 Yuri Bahturin , Mikhail Kochetov

We introduce a new construction of bilinear invariant forms on Lie algebras, based on the method of graded contractions. The general method is described and the $\Bbb Z_2$-, $\Bbb Z_3$-, and $\Bbb Z_2\otimes\Bbb Z_2$-contractions are found.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Marc de Montigny

Hom-algebras over a PROP are defined and studied. Several twisting constructions for Hom-algebras over a large class of PROPs are proved, generalizing many such results in the literature. Partial classification of Hom-algebras over a PROP…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-03-29 Donald Yau

We compute the cohomology with trivial coefficients of two graded infinite-dimensional Lie algebras of maximal class, give explicit formulas for their representative cocycles. Also we discuss the relations with combinatorics and…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alice Fialowski , Dmitri V. Millionschikov

We construct a principally graded quantum loop algebra for the Kac-Moody algebra. As a special case a twisted analog of the quantum toroidal algebra is obtained together with the quantum Serre relations.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2014-07-14 Naihuan Jing , Rongjia Liu

A twisted generalization of Lie-Yamaguti algebras, called Hom-Lie-Yamaguti algebras, is defined. Hom-Lie-Yamaguti algebras generalize Hom-Lie triple systems (and susequently ternary Hom-Nambu algebras) and Hom-Lie algebras in the same way…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-12-03 Donatien Gaparayi , A. Nourou Issa