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The rationale behind recent calibrations of the Cepheid PL relation using the Wesenheit formulation is reviewed and reanalyzed, and it is shown that recent conclusions regarding a possible change in slope of the PL relation for short-period…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-11-20 David G. Turner

We have analysed a sample of 18 RR Lyrae stars (17 fundamental-mode - RRab - and one first overtone - RRc) and three Population II Cepheids (two BL Her stars and one W Vir star), for which high-resolution (R $\ge$30000), high…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 E. Pancino , N. Britavskiy , D. Romano , C. Cacciari , A. Mucciarelli , G. Clementini

(ABRIDGED) We have applied the near-IR Barnes-Evans realization of the Baade-Wesselink method as calibrated by Fouque & Gieren (1997) to five metal-poor Cepheids with periods between 13 and 17 days in the Small Magellanic Cloud as well as…

We identified a sample of 88 bona fide Population II Cepheids (henceforth referred to as Cepheids) and 44 candidates in Galactic globular clusters (GCs). Seventy-eight of the Cepheids in the sample align within $2\,\sigma$ of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-26 Mauricio Cruz Reyes , Richard I. Anderson , Susmita Das

We have analysed the photometry of 924 type II Cepheids from the Galactic bulge observed by the Optical Gravitational Lensing Experiment. Our goal was to detect and analyse various dynamical phenomena, including, e.g. multi-mode pulsation,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-28 R. Smolec , P. Moskalik , E. Plachy , I. Soszyński , A. Udalski

We have identified 82 short-period variable stars in Sextans A from deep WFPC2 observations. All of the periodic variables appear to be short-period Cepheids, with periods as small as 0.8 days for fundamental-mode Cepheids and 0.5 days for…

We present time-series observations of Population \rom{2} Cepheids in the Large Magellanic Cloud at near-infrared ($JHK_s$) wavelengths. Our sample consists of 81 variables with accurate periods and optical ($VI$) magnitudes from the OGLE…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-22 Anupam Bhardwaj , Lucas M. Macri , Marina Rejkuba , Shashi M. Kanbur , Chow-Choong Ngeow , Harinder P. Singh

We present new nonlinear, time-dependent convective hydrodynamical models of RR Lyrae stars computed assuming a constant helium-to-metal enrichment ratio and a broad range in metal abundances (Z=0.0001--0.02). The stellar masses and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-06 M. Marconi , G. Coppola , G. Bono , V. Braga , A. Pietrinferni , R. Buonanno , M. Castellani , I. Musella , V. Ripepi , R. F. Stellingwerf

A theoretical investigation of the pulsation behavior of so-named ``anomalous'' Cepheids is presented. The study is based on nonlinear convective pulsation models with $Z$=0.0001 and 0.0004, mass in the range 1.3-2.2 Mo and various…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-04-13 M. Marconi , G. Fiorentino , F. Caputo

We have applied the infrared surface brightness (ISB) technique to derive distances to 13 Cepheid variables in the LMC which have periods from 3-42 days. The corresponding absolute magnitudes define PL relations in VIWJK bands which agree…

Pulsating stars, such as Cepheids and RR Lyrae, offer us a window to measure and study changes due to stellar evolution. In this work, we study the former by calculating a set of evolutionary tracks of stars with an initial mass of 4 to 7…

We present a theoretical investigation on the pulsational behavior of metal-rich RR Lyrae variables over the range of evolutionary parameters suitable for stars with metallicities Z= 0.006, 0.01 and 0.02. With the addition of similar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Giuseppe Bono , Filippina Caputo , Santi Cassisi , Roberta Incerpi , Marcella Marconi

Up-to-date isochrones, zero-age horizontal branch (ZAHB) loci, and evolutionary tracks for core He-burning stars are applied to the color-magnitude diagrams (CMDs) of M3, M15, and M92, focusing in particular on their RR Lyrae populations.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-17 Don A. VandenBerg , Pavel A. Denissenkov , Marcio Catelan

We present new grids of evolutionary models for the so-colled ``Anomalous'' Cepheids (ACs), adopting Z=0.0001 and various assumptions on the progenitor mass and mass-loss efficiency. These computations are combined with the results of our…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 G. Fiorentino , M. Limongi , F. Caputo , M. Marconi

We present theoretical predictions concerning horizontal branch stars in globular clusters, including RR Lyrae variables, as derived from synthetic procedures collating evolutionary and pulsational constraints. On this basis, we explore the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Cassisi , M. Castellani , F. Caputo , V. Castellani

This paper discusses two aspects of current research on the Cepheid period-luminosity (P-L) relation: the derivation of mid-infrared (MIR) P-L relations and the investigation of multi-phase P-L relations. The MIR P-L relations for Cepheids…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Chow-Choong Ngeow , Shashi M. Kanbur , Earl P. Bellinger , Marcella Marconi , Ilaria Musella , Michele Cignoni , Ya-Hong Lin

Thirty eight long-period (P>10 days), apparently contact binary stars discovered by the OGLE-II project in the SMC appear to be Beta Lyrae-type systems with ellipsoidal variations of the cool components dominating over eclipse effects in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Slavek M. Rucinski , Carla Maceroni

We present a machine learning method to estimate the physical parameters of classical pulsating stars such as RR Lyrae and Cepheid variables based on an automated comparison of their theoretical and observed light curve parameters at…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-27 Anupam Bhardwaj , Earl P. Bellinger , Shashi M. Kanbur , Marcella Marconi

The fraction of binary systems in various stellar populations of the Galaxy and the distribution of their orbital parameters are important but not well-determined factors in studies of star formation, stellar evolution, and Galactic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Wako Aoki , Takuma Suda , Timothy C. Beers , Satoshi Honda

We present results from a comparative study of light curves of Cepheid and RR Lyrae stars in the Galaxy and the Magellanic Clouds with their theoretical models generated from the stellar pulsation codes. Fourier decomposition method is used…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-18 Harinder P. Singh , Susmita Das , Anupam Bhardwaj , Shashi Kanbur , Marcella Marconi
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