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We show that a weakly holomorphic modular function can be written as a sum of modular units of higher level. We further find a necessary and sufficient condition for a Siegel modular function of degree $g$ to have neither zero nor pole on…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-08-07 Ick Sun Eum , Ja Kyung Koo , Dong Hwa Shin

We introduce a new family of real analytic modular forms on the upper half plane. They are arguably the simplest class of `mixed' versions of modular forms of level one and are constructed out of real and imaginary parts of iterated…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-06-06 Francis Brown

CFTs are naturally defined on Riemann surfaces. The rational ones can be solved using methods from algebraic geometry. One particular feature is the covariance of the partition function under the mapping class group. In genus $g=1$, this…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-08-10 Marianne Leitner

Membranes holomorphically embedded in flat noncompact space are constructed in terms of the degrees of freedom of an infinite collection of 0-branes. To each holomorphic curve we associate infinite-dimensional matrices which are static…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Lorenzo Cornalba , Washington Taylor

We prove new modularity lifting theorems for p-adic Galois representations in situations where the methods of Wiles and Taylor--Wiles do not apply. Previous generalizations of these methods have been restricted to situations where the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-07-18 Frank Calegari , David Geraghty

A notion of curvature is introduced in multivariable operator theory and an analogue of the Gauss-Bonnet-Chern theorem is established for graded (contractive) Hilbert modules over the complex polynomial algebra in d variables, d=1,2,3,....…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 William Arveson

We define an almost periodic extension of the Wiener algebras in the quaternionic setting and prove a Wiener-Levy type theorem for it, as well as extending the theorem to the matrix-valued case. We prove a Wiener-Hopf factorization theorem…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-12-23 Yonatan Shelah

Classification theorems for linear differential equations in two real variables, possessing eigenfunctions in the form of the polynomials (the generalized Bochner problem) are given. The main result is based on the consideration of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Alexander Turbiner

Ordinary theta-functions can be considered as holomorphic sections of line bundles over tori. We show that one can define generalized theta-functions as holomorphic elements of projective modules over noncommutative tori (theta-vectors).…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Albert Schwarz

We generalize the modular invariance approach to include the half-integral weight modular forms. Accordingly the modular group should be extended to its metaplectic covering group for consistency. We introduce the well-defined half-integral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-04 Xiang-Gan Liu , Chang-Yuan Yao , Bu-Yao Qu , Gui-Jun Ding

We define and characterize spaces of manifold-valued generalized functions and generalized vector bundle homomorphisms in the setting of the full diffeomorphism-invariant vector-valued Colombeau algebra. Furthermore, we establish point…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-03-19 Eduard A. Nigsch

This is a continuation of the paper "Modular tensor categories and orbifold theories", arXiv:math.QA/0104242. It discusses orbifold models of conformal filed theory, or, in mathematical language, question of constructing the category of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander Kirillov

We study transformations of finite modules over Noetherian local rings that attach to a module $M$ a graded module $H^{0}_{\mathfrak{m}}( \mathrm{gr}_{I}(M))$ defined via partial systems of parameters of $M$. Despite the generality of the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-03-27 Shiro Goto , Jooyoun Hong , Wolmer V. Vasconcelos

We consider matrix functions with certain invariance under inversion in the unit circle. If such a function satisfies a positivity assumption on the unit circle, then only zero partial indices appear in its Riemann-Hilbert (Wiener-Hopf)…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-06-01 Hideshi Yamane

Let $H$ denote a finite index subgroup of the modular group $\Gamma$ and let $\rho$ denote a finite-dimensional complex representation of $H.$ Let $M(\rho)$ denote the collection of holomorphic vector-valued modular forms for $\rho$ and let…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-18 Richard Gottesman

The spectral decomposition for an explicit second-order differential operator $T$ is determined. The spectrum consists of a continuous part with multiplicity two, a continuous part with multiplicity one, and a finite discrete part with…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-05-23 Wolter Groenevelt , Erik Koelink

We consider the vector space of globally differentiable piecewise polynomial functions defined on a three-dimensional polyhedral domain partitioned into tetrahedra. We prove new lower and upper bounds on the dimension of this space by…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-03-05 Bernard Mourrain , Nelly Villamizar

We apply some recent developments of Baldoni-Beck-Cochet-Vergne on vector partition function, to Kostant's and Steinberg's formulae, for classical Lie algebras $A\_r$, $B\_r$, $C\_r$, $D\_r$. We therefore get efficient {\tt Maple} programs…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Charles Cochet

Recently, Allen et al. developed the Explicit Hypergeometric Modularity Method (EHMM) that establishes the modularity of a large class of hypergeometric Galois representations in dimensions two and three. Motivated by this framework, we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-06 Sipra Maity , Rupam Barman

We study finite-dimensional representations of hyper loop algebras, i.e., the hyperalgebras over an algebraically closed field of positive characteristic associated to the loop algebra over a complex finite-dimensional simple Lie algebra.…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2008-02-23 Dijana Jakelic , Adriano Moura