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In quantum transport through nanoscale devices, fluctuations arise from various sources: the discreteness of charge carriers, the statistical non-equilibrium that is required for device operation, and unavoidable quantum uncertainty. As…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-09-04 Samuel L. Rudge , Daniel S. Kosov

Using real-time charge sensing and gate pulsing techniques we measure the ratio of the rates for tunneling into the excited and ground spin states of a single-electron AlGaAs/GaAs quantum dot in a parallel magnetic field. We find that the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-04-06 S. Amasha , K. MacLean , Iuliana P. Radu , D. M. Zumbuhl , M. A. Kastner , M. P. Hanson , A. C. Gossard

We report on low-temperature electronic transport measurements of a silicon metal-oxide-semiconductor quantum dot, with independent gate control of electron densities in the leads and the quantum dot island. This architecture allows the dot…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 W. H. Lim , F. A. Zwanenburg , H. Huebl , M. Mottonen , K. W. Chan , A. Morello , A. S. Dzurak

A new theoretical method is introduced to study coherent electron transport in an interacting multilevel quantum dot. The method yields the correct behavior both in the limit of weak and strong coupling to the leads, giving a unified…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Levy Yeyati , F. Flores , A. Martin-Rodero

The puzzling behavior of the transition phase through a quantum dot can be understood in a natural way via a formation of the electron molecule in the quantum dot. In this case the resonance tunneling takes place through the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. A. Gurvitz

We have used the mechanical motion of a carbon nanotube (CNT) as a probe of the average charge on a quantum dot. Variations of the resonance frequency and the quality factor are determined by the change in average charge on the quantum dot…

We have investigated the transport characteristics of an electron pump consisting of an asymmetric double quantum dot at zero bias voltage which is subject to electromagnetic radiation. Depending on the energies of the intermediate states…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-02-03 T. H. Stoof , Yu. V. Nazarov

The form of electron counting statistics of the tunneling current noise in a generic many-body interacting electron system is obtained. The third correlator of current fluctuations (the skewness of the charge counting distribution) has a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-04-12 L. S. Levitov , M. Reznikov

A system consisting of two independently contacted quantum dots with strong electrostatic interaction shows interdot Coulomb blockade when the dots are weakly tunnel coupled to their leads. It is studied experimentally how the blockade can…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-11-18 A. Hübel , K. Held , J. Weis , K. v. Klitzing

The technique of dispersive gate sensing (DGS) uses a single electrode to readout a qubit by detecting the change in quantum capacitance due to single electron tunnelling. Here, we extend DGS from the detection of discrete tunnel events to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-01-04 M. C. Jarratt , A. Jouan , A. C. Mahoney , S. J. Waddy , G. C. Gardner , S. Fallahi , M. J. Manfra , D. J. Reilly

For the description of the transport of electrons across a quantum dot, which is tunnel coupled to leads at different chemical potentials, it is usual to assume that the total Hamiltonian of the composite system of the leads and the quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-03-08 Johannes Kern

We present a model of electron transport through a random distribution of interacting quantum dots embedded in a dielectric matrix to simulate realistic devices. The method underlying the model depends only on fundamental parameters of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-07-25 S. Illera , J. D. Prades , A. Cirera , A. Cornet

Consider a bunch of interacting electrons confined in a quantum dot. The later is suddenly coupled to semi-infinite biased leads at an initial instant $t=0$. We identify the dominant contribution to the ergodic current in the off-resonant…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-07-23 Horia D. Cornean , Valeriu Moldoveanu

Tunneling of electrons traversing a few-electron quantum dot is strongly influenced by the Coulomb interaction leading to Coulomb blockade effects and single-electron tunneling. We present calculations which demonstrate that correlations…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Daniela Pfannkuche , Sergio E. Ulloa

We predict a new electron pair-tunneling (PT) resonance in non-linear transport through quantum dots with positive charging energies exceeding the broadening due to thermal and quantum fluctuations. The PT resonance shows up in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-01-10 M. Leijnse , M. R. Wegewijs , M. H. Hettler

We electrically measure intrinsic silicon quantum dots with electrostatically defined tunnel barriers. The presence of both p-type and n-type ohmic contacts enables the accumulation of either electrons or holes. Thus we are able to study…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 A. C. Betz , M. F. Gonzalez-Zalba , G. Podd , A. J. Ferguson

Using time-resolved transconductance spectroscopy, we study the tunneling dynamics between a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) and self-assembled quantum dots (QDs), embedded in a field-effect transistor structure. We find that the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-05-26 Andreas Beckel , Annika Kurzmann , Martin Geller , Arne Ludwig , Andreas D. Wieck , Jürgen König , Axel Lorke

We consider a bipartite quantum conductor and discuss the joint probability distribution of particle number in a subsystem and the self-information associated with the reduced density matrix of the subsystem. By extending the multi-contour…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-08-16 Yasuhiro Utsumi

We analyze the full counting statistics of a multiorbital Kondo effect in a quantum dotwith the SU(N) symmetry in the framework of the renormalized perturbation theory. The current probability distribution function is calculated for an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-06-28 Rui Sakano , Akira Oguri , Takeo Kato , Seigo Tarucha

We demonstrate that the probability distribution of the net number of electrons passing through a quantum system in a junction obeys a steady-state fluctuation theorem (FT) which can be tested experimentally by the full counting statistics…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-25 Massimiliano Esposito , Upendra Harbola , Shaul Mukamel