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The pulsar PSR B1259-63 is in a highly eccentric 3.4-yr orbit with the Be star SS 2883. Timing observations of this pulsar, made over a 7-yr period using the Parkes 64-m radio telescope, cover two periastron passages, in 1990 August and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 N. Wex , S. Johnston , R. N. Manchester , A. G. Lyne , B. W. Stappers , M. Bailes

We report on candidate active galactic nuclei (AGN) discovered during the monitoring of $\sim$500 bright (r < 18 mag) galaxies over several years with the Kepler Mission. Most of the targets were sampled every 30 minutes nearly continuously…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-12-09 Edward J. Shaya , Robert Olling , Richard Mushotzky

The present study aims to reinforce the evidence for the ~9 s pulsation in the gamma-ray binary LS 5039, derived with a Suzaku observation in 2007 and that with NuSTAR in 2016 (Yoneda et al 2000). Through a reanalysis of the NuSTAR data…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-11-14 Kazuo Makishima , Nagomi Uchida , Hiroki Yoneda , Teruaki Enoto , Tadayuki Takahashi

WeBo 1 (PN G135.6+01.0), a previously unrecognized planetary nebula with a remarkable thin-ring morphology, was discovered serendipitously on Digitized Sky Survey images. The central star is found to be a late-type giant with overabundances…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Howard E. Bond , Don L. Pollacco , Ronald F. Webbink

PG 1605+072 has unique pulsational properties amongst the members of the new class of pulsating sdB (EC 14026) stars. It has the longest periods and the richest, most puzzling frequency spectrum (55 periods). We present a quantitative…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 U. Heber , I. N. Reid , K. Werner

The central star of the planetary nebula PRTM 1 (PN G243.8-37.1) was previously found to be variable by M. Pena and colleagues. As part of a larger programme aimed towards finding post common-envelope binary central stars we have monitored…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-11 Henri M. J. Boffin , Brent Miszalski , David Jones

We present VI-band photometry for stars in the metal-rich globular cluster NGC 6496. Our time-series data were cadenced to search for long period variables (LPVs) over a span of nearly two years, and our variability search yielded the…

New observations are presented of four evolved objects that display long, multi-year variations in their light curves. These are interpreted as good evidence of their binary nature, with the modulation caused by the barycenter motion of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-11-23 Bruce J. Hrivnak , Wenxian Lu , Gary Henson , Todd C. Hillwig

We present the results of the long-term (20-year period, from 1996 to 2015) optical spectral monitoring of the Seyfert 1 galaxy NGC 7469. The variation in the light-curves of the broad He II {\lambda}4686A H{\beta} and H{\alpha} lines, and…

We present new optical spectroscopy of the gamma-ray binary LS 5039. Our data show evidence for sub-orbital modulation in the radial velocities with amplitude ~7 km/s and period ~Porb/4. This short-term oscillation is stable over at least 7…

We present results of a search for variable stars in the intermediate-age open cluster NGC 7044. We found 23 variable stars in the observed field. One star turned out to be of the delta Sct type with two pulsational modes excited. From the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-11-20 G. Kopacki , D. Drobek , Z. Kolaczkowski , G. Polubek

The likely membership of the planetary nebula Abell 8 (PN G167.0--00.9) in the open cluster Bica 6 is confirmed by CCD spectra, UBV(RI)c photometry, and radial velocities for luminous cluster stars. The reddening, estimated distance, and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 David G. Turner , Joanne M. Rosvick , David D. Balam , Arne A. Henden , Daniel J. Majaess , David J. Lane

We present images and light curves of the bipolar Planetary Nebula RPJ 053059-683542 that was discovered in the Reid-Parker AAO/UKST H-alpha survey of the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC). The emission from this object appears entirely nebular,…

Current models predict that binary interactions are a major ingredient for the formation of bipolar planetary nebulae (PNe) and pre-planetary nebulae (PPNe). Despite years of radial velocity (RV) monitoring, the paucity of known binaries…

We have carried out long-term (14 years) V and R photometric monitoring of 12 carbon-rich proto-planetary nebulae. The light and color curves display variability in all of them. The light curves are complex and suggest multiple periods,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Bruce J. Hrivnak , Wenxian Lu , Richard E. Maupin , Bradley D. Spitzbart

We estimate distances to the spherical planetary nebula Abell 39 and the bipolar planetary nebula NGC 7027 by interpolating from a wide grid of photoionization models using the 3-D code, MOCASSIN. We find preliminary distances of 1.5 kpc…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2012-09-11 Ashkbiz Danehkar , David J. Frew , Quentin A. Parker , Orsola De Marco

Using TESS 20-sec cadence data, we have discovered an unusual combination of pulsating stars in what we infer to be a binary system. The binary consists of a standard $\delta$ Scuti star with pulsations over the range 32-41 d$^{-1}$; this…

We present an analysis of oscillation mode variability in the hot B subdwarf star EPIC~220422705, a new pulsator discovered from $\sim78$~days of {\em K}2 photometry. The high-quality light curves provide a detection of 66 significant…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-07-27 Xiao-Yu Ma , Weikai Zong , Jian-Ning Fu , M. D. Reed , Jiaxin Wang , Stephane Charpinet , Jie Su

We have conducted a detailed multi-wavelength study of the peculiar nebula Abell 48 and its central star. We classify the nucleus as a helium-rich, hydrogen-deficient star of type [WN4-5]. The evidence for either a massive WN or a low-mass…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-09 David J. Frew , Ivan S. Bojicic , Q. A. Parker , M. Stupar , S. Wachter , K. DePew , A. Danehkar , M. T. Fitzgerald , D. Douchin

We have conducted a multi-wavelength study of the planetary nebula Abell 48 and give a revised classification of its nucleus as a hydrogen-deficient star of type [WN4]. The surrounding nebula has a morphology typical of PNe and importantly,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-12-24 I. S. Bojicic , D. J. Frew , Q. A. Parker , M. Stupar , S. Wachter , K. DePew