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We compute the invariant subspace of the rational group ring of a surface, truncated by powers of the augmentation ideal, under the action of the mapping class group. The surface is compact, oriented with one boundary component. This…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-10-02 Andreas Stavrou

It is known that the canonical double cover of any connected nonbipartite graph have an automorphism group of the form $H \rtimes \mathbb{Z}_2$, where $H$ is the set of automorphism which preserve bipartite parts. We construct connected…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-06-11 Bartłomiej Bychawski

In this paper, we prove an upper bound on the $\widehat{A}$ genus of a smooth, closed, spin Riemannian manifold using its scalar curvature lower bound, Neumann isoperimetric constant, and volume. The proof of this result relies on spectral…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-14 Qiaochu Ma , Jinmin Wang , Guoliang Yu , Bo Zhu

We prove that the restriction of a probability measure invariant under a nonhyperbolic, ergodic and totally irreducible automorphism of a compact connected abelian group to the leaves of the central foliation is severely restricted. We also…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Elon Lindenstrauss , Klaus Schmidt

In this paper, we make use of the relations between the braid and mapping class groups of a compact, connected, non-orientable surface N without boundary and those of its orientable double covering S to study embeddings of these groups and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-10-12 Daciberg Lima Gonçalves , John Guaschi , Miguel Maldonado

Magnetic vortices and skyrmions are typically characterized by distinct topological invariants. This work presents a unified approach for the topological classification of these textures, encompassing isolated objects and configurations…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-04-15 Filipp N. Rybakov , Olle Eriksson , Nikolai S. Kiselev

We provide a bound on the $\Theta$-regularity of an arbitrary reduced and irreducible curve embedded in a polarized abelian variety in terms of its degree and codimension. This is an "abelian" version of Gruson-Lazarsfeld-Peskine's bound on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-19 Luigi Lombardi , Wenbo Niu

We show that there exist flat surface bundles with closed leaves having non-trivial normal bundles. This leads us to compute the Abelianisation of surface diffeomorphism groups with marked points. We also extend a formula of Tsuboi that…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Jonathan Bowden

In two-dimensional conformal field theory, we analyze conformally invariant boundary conditions which break part of the bulk symmetries. When the subalgebra that is preserved by the boundary conditions is the fixed algebra under the action…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Fuchs , C. Schweigert

In this paper an additive regression model for a symmetric positive-definite matrix valued response and multiple scalar predictors is proposed. The model exploits the abelian group structure inherited from either the Log-Cholesky metric or…

Methodology · Statistics 2020-09-21 Zhenhua Lin , Hans-Georg Müller , Byeong U. Park

We explain how the work of Johnson-Leung and Roberts on lifting Hilbert modular forms for real quadratic fields to Siegel modular forms can be adapted to imaginary quadratic fields. For this we use archimedean results from Harris, Soudry,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Tobias Berger , Lassina Dembele , Ariel Pacetti , Mehmet Haluk Sengun

This paper extends joint work with R. Friedman to show that the closure of the locus of intermediate Jacobians of smooth cubic threefolds, in the moduli space of principally polarized abelian varieties (ppav's) of dimension five, is an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-13 Sebastian Casalaina-Martin

We establish a sharp upper bound for the bottom spectrum of the Beltrami Laplacian on universal covers of closed Riemannian manifolds with scalar curvature lower bound. Moreover, we prove a scalar curvature rigidity theorem when this bound…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-01 Jinmin Wang , Bo Zhu

We define and investigate modulation invariant spaces on a locally compact abelian group $G$ with respect to a closed subgroup of the dual group $\widehat{G}$. Using a range function approach, we establish a characterization of modulation…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-11-11 M. Mortazavizadeh , R. Raisi Tousi

For a paramodular group of any degree and square free level we study the Hecke algebra and the boundary components. We define paramodular theta series and show that for square free level and large enough weight they generate the space of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-20 Siegfried Böcherer , Rainer Schulze-Pillot

We give a sharp bound for orders of elementary abelian 2-groups of birational automorphisms of rationally connected threefolds.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-29 Yuri Prokhorov

We continue research into the cyclically presented groups with length three positive relators. We study small cancellation conditions and SQ-universality, we obtain the Betti numbers of the groups' abelianisations, we calculate the orders…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-13 Esamaldeen Mohamed , Gerald Williams

Let $S_{g,n}$ be an oriented surface of genus $g$ with $n$ punctures, where $2g-2+n>0$ and $n>0$. Any ideal triangulation of $S_{g,n}$ induces a global parametrization of the Teichm\"uller space $\mathcal{T}_{g,n}$ called the shearing…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-06-30 Sicheng Lu , Weixu Su

We provide abelianizations of differentiable actions of finite groups on smooth real manifolds. De Concini-Procesi wonderful models for (local) subspace arrangements and a careful analysis of linear actions on real vector spaces are at the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eva Maria Feichtner , Dmitry N. Kozlov

This work deals with relations between a bounded cohomological invariant and the geometry of Hermitian symmetric spaces of noncompact type. The invariant, obtained from the K\"ahler class, is used to define and characterize a special class…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Anna Wienhard