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Several extensions of the Standard Model of particle physics contain additional scalars implying a more complex scalar potential compared to that of the Standard Model. In general these potentials allow for charge and/or color breaking…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-10-22 J. E. Camargo-Molina , B. O'Leary , W. Porod , F. Staub

We present the VASPKIT, a command-line program that aims at providing a powerful and user-friendly interface to perform high-throughput analysis of a variety of material properties from the raw data produced by the VASP code. It consists of…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-06-03 Vei Wang , Nan Xu , Jin Cheng Liu , Gang Tang , Wen-Tong Geng

The knowledge of the local electronic structure of heterogeneous solid materials is crucial for understanding their electronic, magnetic, transport, optical, and other properties. VASP, one of the mostly used packages for density-functional…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-05-18 Lucas Lodeiro , Tomáš Rauch

Computing has revolutionised the study of complex nonlinear systems, both by allowing us to solve previously intractable models and through the ability to visualise solutions in different ways. Using ubiquitous computing infrastructure, we…

Physics Education · Physics 2023-10-18 Benjamin J. Walker , Adam K. Townsend , Alexander K. Chudasama , Andrew L. Krause

Visual Parameter Space Analysis (VPSA) enables domain scientists to explore input-output relationships of computational models. Existing VPSA applications often feature multi-view visualizations designed by visualization experts for a…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-09-12 Manfred Klaffenboeck , Michael Gleicher , Johannes Sorger , Michael Wimmer , Torsten Möller

Visual Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (VSLAM) research faces significant challenges due to fragmented toolchains, complex system configurations, and inconsistent evaluation methodologies. To address these issues, we present…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-08 Alejandro Fontan , Tobias Fischer , Javier Civera , Michael Milford

Clustering is a fundamental task for analyzing unlabeled data based solely on its underlying distribution. Spectral clustering is a clustering method that represents a dataset as a graph and uses the relationships between data points.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-01 Hyeong-Gyu Kim , Siheon Park , June-Koo Kevin Rhee

Many applications of computational fluid dynamics require multiple simulations of a flow under different input conditions. In this paper, a numerical algorithm is developed to efficiently determine a set of such simulations in which the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-05-29 Max Gunzburger , Nan Jiang , Zhu Wang

VISPA is a novel development environment for high energy physics analyses, based on a combination of graphical and textual steering. The primary aim of VISPA is to support physicists in prototyping, performing, and verifying a data analysis…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2008-10-21 O. Actis , M. Erdmann , R. Fischer , A. Hinzmann , M. Kirsch , T. Klimkovich , G. Müller , M. Plum , J. Steggemann

The recently developed feedback trap can be used to create arbitrary virtual potentials, to explore the dynamics of small particles or large molecules in complex situations. Experimentally, feedback traps introduce several finite time…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-04-02 Yonggun Jun , John Bechhoefer

Vision-language models (VLMs) achieve strong performance on multimodal tasks but suffer from high inference latency due to large model sizes and long multimodal contexts. Speculative decoding has recently emerged as an effective…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Hui Shen , Xin Wang , Ping Zhang , Yunta Hsieh , Qi Han , Zhongwei Wan , Ziheng Zhang , Jingxuan Zhang , Jing Xiong , Ziyuan Liu , Yifan Zhang , Hangrui Cao , Chenyang Zhao , Mi Zhang

Hyperparameter optimization (HPO), as a central paradigm of AutoML, is crucial for leveraging the full potential of machine learning (ML) models; yet its complexity poses challenges in understanding and debugging the optimization process.…

VPIC is a general purpose Particle-in-Cell simulation code for modeling plasma phenomena such as magnetic reconnection, fusion, solar weather, and laser-plasma interaction in three dimensions using large numbers of particles. VPIC's…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-06-16 Robert Bird , Nigel Tan , Scott V. Luedtke , Stephen Lien Harrell , Michela Taufer , Brian Albright

Advanced MAVKA software for the approximation of extrema observations is used to analyze the variability of the brightness of pulsating and eclipsing stars, but may be useful in analyzing signals of any nature. A new algorithm using a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-22 Kateryna D. Andrych , Ivan L. Andronov , Lidia L. Chinarova

Scientists increasingly rely on simulation runs of complex models in lieu of cost-prohibitive or infeasible experimentation. The data output of many controlled simulation runs, the ensemble, is used to verify correctness and quantify…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2017-10-24 Alok Hota , Mohammad Raji , Tanner Hobson , Jian Huang

The paper describes an improved parallel MPI-based implementation of VBARMS, a variable block variant of the pARMS preconditioner proposed by Li,~Saad and Sosonkina [NLAA, 2003] for solving general nonsymmetric linear systems. The parallel…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-08-11 Bruno Carpentieri , Jia Liao , Masha Sosonkina , Aldo Bonfiglioli

Visual Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (V-SLAM) methods achieve remarkable performance in static environments, but face challenges in dynamic scenes where moving objects severely affect their core modules. To avoid this, dynamic…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-08-21 Chenghao Xu , Elia Bonetto , Aamir Ahmad

The software MAVKA is described, which was elaborated for statistically optimal determination of the characteristics of the extrema of 1000+ variable stars of different types, mainly eclipsing and pulsating. The approximations are…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-05 Ivan L. Andronov , Kateryna D. Andrych , Lidia L. Chinarova , Dmytro E. Tvardovskyi

In multi-modal reasoning tasks, such as visual question answering (VQA), there have been many modeling and training paradigms tested. Previous models propose different methods for the vision and language tasks, but which ones perform the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-03-23 Karan Samel , Zelin Zhao , Binghong Chen , Kuan Wang , Robin Luo , Le Song

Analysis of microservices' performance is a considerably challenging task due to the multifaceted nature of these systems. Each request to a microservices system might raise several Remote Procedure Calls (RPCs) to services deployed on…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-04-23 Luca Traini , Jessica Leone , Giovanni Stilo , Antinisca Di Marco
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