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Related papers: Chiral Properties of Baryon Interpolating Fields

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We have previously calculated the pion-nucleon $\Sigma_{\pi N}$ term in the chiral mixing approach with $u,d$ flavors only, and found the lower bound $\Sigma_{\pi N} \geq \left(1 + \frac{16}{3} \sin^2 \theta \right){3 \over 2}…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-11 V. Dmitrasinovic , Hua-Xing Chen , Atsushi Hosaka

In this two part series a chiral confining model of baryons is used to describe low--lying negative parity resonances $N^*$, $\Delta^*$, $\Lambda^*$ and $\Sigma^*$ in the mean field approximation. A physical baryon in this model consists of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. Umino , M. K. Banerjee

We study the most general Fierz identities for a pair of non-contracted Dirac matrices both in the standard basis and for chiral spinors. These identities are useful in building independent effective operators of fermions that involve…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-06-25 Yi Liao , Ji-Yuan Liu

The spectrum of the doubly heavy baryons is estimated with respect to the new observation from the LHCb collaboration [Aaij:2017ueg] by using the chiral partner structure and heavy quark spin-flavor symmetry. The effects of heavy quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-01 Yong-Liang Ma , Masayasu Harada

In this paper the phase structure of dense baryon matter composed of $u$ and $d$ quarks with two colors has been investigated in the presence of baryon $\mu_B$, isospin $\mu_I$ and chiral isospin $\mu_{I5}$ chemical potentials in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-15 T. G. Khunjua , K. G. Klimenko , R. N. Zhokhov

We use an improved version of the SU(3) flavour parity-doublet quark-hadron model to investigate the higher order baryon number susceptibilities near the chiral and the nuclear liquid-gas transitions. The parity-doublet model has been…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-30 A. Mukherjee , S. Schramm , J. Steinheimer

A calculational scheme is developed to evaluate chiral corrections to properties of composite baryons with composite pions. The composite baryons and pions are bound states derived from a microscopic chiral quark model. The model is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 P. J. A. Bicudo , G. Krein , J. E. F. T. Ribeiro

Parity doublet model is an effective chiral model that includes the chiral variant and invariant masses of baryons. The chiral invariant mass has large impacts on the density dependence of models which can be constrained by neutron star…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-28 Bikai Gao , Toru Kojo , Masayasu Harada

We study the chiral expansion of the baryon octet and decuplet masses in the isospin limit. It is illustrated that a chiral expansion of the one-loop contributions is rapidly converging up to quark masses that generously encompasses the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-07-31 M. F. M. Lutz , Yonggoo Heo , Xiao-Yu Guo

The spectrum and dominant strong decay properties of the doubly heavy baryons are revisited by using a chiral effective model with chiral partner structure. By regarding the doubly heavy baryons in the ground states and light angular…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-29 Yong-Liang Ma , Masayasu Harada

Chiral symmetry aspects for baryon properties are studied. After a brief discussion on general framework, we introduce two distinctive chiral group representations for baryons: the naive and mirror assignments. Using linear sigma models,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Hosaka , D. Jido , M. Oka

Strangeness contents of baryons are calculated within rigid rotator model for arbitrary number of colors $N_c$. The problem of extrapolation to realistic value $N_c=3$ is noted, based on explicit calculations and comparison of rigid rotator…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Vladimir B. Kopeliovich , Andrei M. Shunderuk

Starting from the multi-local Klein-Gordon equations with Lorentz-scalar squared-mass operator we give a covariant quark representation of the general composite mesons and baryons with definite Lorentz transformation property. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Shin Ishida , Muneyuki Ishida

We construct all SU_L(3)*SU_R(3) chirally invariant anomalous magnetic, i.e. involving a Pauli tensor and one-derivative, interactions of one chiral-[(8,1)+(1,8)] meson field with chiral-[(6,3)+(3,6)], [(3,\bar3)+(\bar3,3)], and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-06-07 Hua-Xing Chen , V. Dmitrasinovic , Atsushi Hosaka

In this paper, we study axially symmetric solutions with $B=2-5$ in the chiral quark soliton model.In the background of axially symmetric chiral fields, the quark eigenstates and profile functions of the chiral fields are computed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Komori , N. Sawado , N. Shiiki

It has recently been suggested that the parity doublet structure seen in the spectrum of highly excited baryons may be due to effective chiral symmetry restoration for these states. We review the recent developments in this field. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 T. D. Cohen , L. Ya. Glozman

We extrapolate lattice calculations of electric charge radii of the spin-1/2 baryon octet to the physical regime. The extrapolation procedure incorporates chiral perturbation theory and heavy quark effective theory in the appropriate…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-02-17 E. J. Hackett-Jones , D. B. Leinweber , A. W. Thomas

We study baryons on the lattice with a special focus on excited states. For that purpose we construct several interpolators which differ in their Dirac structure. These interpolators are built from Jacobi smeared quarks with different…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Tommy Burch , Christof Gattringer , Leonid Ya. Glozman , Christian Hagen , Dieter Hierl , C. B. Lang , Andreas Schaefer

The gross features of the observed baryon excitation spectrum below 2 GeV are well explained if the spectrum generating algebra of its intrinsic orbital angular momentum states is o(4)*su(2)_I. The spins of the resonances are obtained…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Kirchbach

If any violation of Lorentz symmetry exists in the hadron sector, its ultimate origins must lie at the quark level. We continue the analysis of how the theories at these two levels are connected, using chiral perturbation theory.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-22 Rasha Kamand , Brett Altschul , Matthias R. Schindler