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The extreme-gravity collisions between black holes allow us to probe the underlying theory of gravity. We apply the theory-agnostic inspiral-merger-ringdown consistency test to an example theory beyond general relativity for the first time.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-06 Zack Carson , Kent Yagi

Relativistic current carrying strings moving axisymmetrically on the background of a Kerr black hole are studied. The boundaries and possible types of motion of a string with a given energy and current are found. Regions of parameters for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-14 Ted Jacobson , Thomas P. Sotiriou

The advent of gravitational waves and black hole imaging has opened a new window into probing the horizon scale of black holes. An important question is whether string theory results for black holes can predict interesting and observable…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-07 Daniel R. Mayerson

In this talk I review recent developments in superstring theory. In the first half of the talk I discuss some of the earlier developments in this subject. This includes a review of the status of string theory as a unified theory of gravity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ashoke Sen

We study spatial variations of the fine-structure constant in the presence of static straight cosmic strings in the weak-field approximation in Einstein gravity. We work in the context of a generic Bekenstein-type model and consider a gauge…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Menezes , P. P. Avelino , C. Santos

In this paper, some dynamical properties of neutral and charged particles around a weakly magnetized five-dimensional static black string have been studied. The perturbation method was also used to calculate the Innermost Stable Circular…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-06-09 Sara Rezvanjou , Reza Saffari , Mozhgan Masoudi , Saheb Soroushfar

We have studied the quasinormal modes and the late-time tail behaviors of scalar, electromagnetic and gravitational perturbations in the Schwarzschild black hole pierced by a cosmic string. Although the metric is locally identical to that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-13 Songbai Chen , Bin Wang , Rekeng Su

The modeling of gravitational wave ringdown has traditionally relied on linear perturbation theory, which mainly describes the late-time behavior of a perturbed black hole after a binary merger. However, the need for more accurate ringdown…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-03 Macarena Lagos

High energy fixed angle scattering is studied in matrix string theory. The saddle point world sheet configurations, which give the dominant contributions to the string theory amplitude, are taken as classical backgrounds in matrix string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Thomas Wynter

The potential behind the horizon of an eternal black hole in classical theories is described in terms of data that is available to an external observer -- the reflection coefficient of a wave that scatters on the black hole. In GR and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-06-01 Roy Ben-Israel , Amit Giveon , Nissan Itzhaki , Lior Liram

A rotating black hole threaded by an infinitely long cosmic string is studied in the framework of the Abelian Higgs model. We show that contrary to a common belief, in the presence of rotation the backreaction of the string does not induce…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-09 David Kubiznak

The interaction of a cosmic string and a maximally charged dilatonic black hole is studied in the low-velocity limit. In particular, the string-black hole scattering at a low velocity is investigated.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Kiyoshi Shiraishi

During the ringdown phase of a gravitational signal emitted by a black hole, the least damped quasinormal frequency dominates. If modifications to Einstein's theory induce noticeable deformations of the black-hole geometry only near the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-12-29 R. A. Konoplya

We investigate finite $\alpha '$ effects in string theory on a black hole background. By explicitly computing tree level scattering amplitudes, we confirm a duality between seemingly different states recently conjectured by Giveon, Itzhaki,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-20 Gaston Giribet

We consider massless string scattering amplitudes in a limit where the number of external particles becomes very large, while the energy of each particle remains small. Using the growth of the volume of the relevant moduli space, and by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-04 Sudip Ghosh , Suvrat Raju

We consider the relativistic scattering of unequal-mass scalar particles through graviton exchange in the small-angle high-energy regime. We show the self-consistency of expansion around the eikonal limit and compute the scattering…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-24 Ratindranath Akhoury , Ryo Saotome , George Sterman

We summarize recent work, in which we consider scattering amplitudes of non-critical strings in the limit where the energy of all external states is large compared to the string tension. We show that the high energy limit is dominated by a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Kenichiro Aoki , Eric D'Hoker

We study the evolution of cosmic strings taking into account the frictional force due to the surrounding radiation. We consider small perturbations on straight strings, oscillation of circular loops and small perturbations on circular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 J. Garriga , M. Sakellariadou

We study the phenomenology of string bosenova explosions in vector superradiance clouds around spinning black holes, focusing on the observable consequences in gravitational wave detectors and accelerometers. During the growth of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-30 Dawid Brzeminski , Anson Hook , Junwu Huang , Clayton Ristow

We consider high-energy fixed-angle scattering of glueballs in confining gauge theories that have supergravity duals. Although the effective description is in terms of the scattering of strings, we find that the amplitudes are hard (power…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-09 Joseph Polchinski , Matthew J. Strassler